Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of controllable silicon false triggering conducting, simple electronic switch power supply circuit of circuit avoided.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of electronic switch power supply circuit, comprise main control loop and trigger the loop, main control loop comprises load and the silicon controlled main rectifier that is connected between power firestreak and zero line, it is characterized in that: described triggering loop comprises silicon controlled main rectifier trigger, charging circuit and circuits for triggering.
Described silicon controlled main rectifier trigger is a bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler, and bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler is made of bidirectional triode thyristor, light-emitting diode; Charging circuit is made up of rectifier diode, filter capacitor, voltage stabilizing didoe; Circuits for triggering are made of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations, the extreme current-limiting resistance that connects of the triggering of described silicon controlled main rectifier, end in the other end of current-limiting resistance and the circuits for triggering after the positive terminal of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two the voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations links to each other, the other end after the negative pole end of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two the voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations links to each other with a pin of bidirectional triode thyristor in the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler, this pin links to each other with the positive pole of rectifier diode in the charging circuit simultaneously, another pin of bidirectional triode thyristor links to each other with main control loop, the positive terminal of light-emitting diode links to each other with the input of control signal in the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler, the negative pole end of light-emitting diode, the negative pole end of filter capacitor in the charging circuit, the positive terminal of voltage-stabiliser tube links to each other with main control loop, the negative pole end of rectifier diode, the positive terminal of filter capacitor, the negative pole end of voltage-stabiliser tube, the power supply output of closed condition all links to each other with the positive voltage output end of power supply circuits.
Described silicon controlled main rectifier trigger is a bidirectional triode thyristor; Charging circuit is made up of rectifier diode, filter capacitor, voltage stabilizing didoe; Circuits for triggering are made of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations, the extreme current-limiting resistance that connects of the triggering of described silicon controlled main rectifier, end in the other end of current-limiting resistance and the circuits for triggering after the positive terminal of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two the voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations links to each other, the other end after the negative pole end of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two the voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations links to each other with the cathode terminal of bidirectional triode thyristor, the cathode terminal of bidirectional triode thyristor links to each other with the positive terminal of rectifier diode in the charging circuit simultaneously, the The Trigger of Bidirectional Triode Thyristor end links to each other with the input of control signal, the negative pole end of filter capacitor in the charging circuit, the positive terminal of voltage-stabiliser tube links to each other with main control loop, the negative pole end of rectifier diode, the positive terminal of filter capacitor, the negative pole end of voltage-stabiliser tube, the power supply output of closed condition all links to each other with the positive voltage output end of power supply circuits.
Described silicon controlled main rectifier trigger is a bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler, and bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler is made of bidirectional triode thyristor, light-emitting diode; Charging circuit is made up of bridge rectifier, filter capacitor, voltage stabilizing didoe; Circuits for triggering are made of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations, the extreme current-limiting resistance that connects of the triggering of described silicon controlled main rectifier, end in the other end of current-limiting resistance and the circuits for triggering after the positive terminal of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two the voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations links to each other, the other end after the negative pole end of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two the voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations links to each other with a pin of bidirectional triode thyristor in the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler, this pin links to each other with a wherein pin in the bridge rectifier in the charging circuit simultaneously, another pin of bidirectional triode thyristor links to each other with main control loop, the positive terminal of light-emitting diode links to each other with the input of control signal in the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler, the negative pole end of light-emitting diode, the negative pole end of filter capacitor in the charging circuit, the positive terminal of voltage-stabiliser tube, wherein pin in the bridge rectifier links to each other with common, wherein pin in the bridge rectifier, the positive terminal of filter capacitor, the negative pole end of voltage-stabiliser tube, the power supply output of closed condition all links to each other with the positive voltage output end of power supply circuits, and the wherein pin in the bridge rectifier links to each other with main control loop.
Described silicon controlled main rectifier trigger is a bidirectional triode thyristor; Charging circuit is made up of bridge rectifier, filter capacitor, voltage stabilizing didoe; Circuits for triggering are made of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations, the extreme current-limiting resistance that connects of the triggering of described silicon controlled main rectifier, end in the other end of current-limiting resistance and the circuits for triggering after the positive terminal of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two the voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations links to each other, the other end after the negative pole end of voltage stabilizing didoe or bidirectional trigger diode or two the voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations links to each other with the cathode terminal of bidirectional triode thyristor, the cathode terminal of bidirectional triode thyristor links to each other with a wherein pin in the bridge rectifier in the charging circuit simultaneously, the The Trigger of Bidirectional Triode Thyristor end links to each other with the input of control signal, the negative pole end of filter capacitor in the charging circuit, the positive terminal of voltage-stabiliser tube, wherein pin in the bridge rectifier links to each other with common, wherein pin in the bridge rectifier, the positive terminal of filter capacitor, the negative pole end of voltage-stabiliser tube, the power supply output of closed condition all links to each other with the positive voltage output end of power supply circuits, and the wherein pin in the bridge rectifier links to each other with main control loop.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages.
The electronic switch that is made of the utility model is under cutting out and opening two condition, two current supply circuits are anti-partially by isolating mutually because of rectifier diode, so just can not occur as occurring in the background technology, when the controllable silicon trigger electrode during owing to the confession closed condition in current-limiting resistance and the main control loop does not have effective isolation to cause electronic switch in off position, controllable silicon might be by the false triggering conducting, simultaneously, the utility model adopts a bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler to achieve the goal, so circuit is very simple.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model electronic switch power supply circuit is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the electronic switch power supply circuit is made up of load LAMP1, resistance R 1, rectifier diode D2, voltage-stabiliser tube D1, D3, filter capacitor C1, bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1, and bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1 is made of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, LED 1.The live wire L of one termination alternating current 220V power supply of load, the A point of another termination main control loop, the A point of the anode termination main control loop of controllable silicon Q1, the B point of negative electrode termination main control loop, the end of trigger electrode termination current-limiting resistance R1, the positive terminal of another termination voltage-stabiliser tube D1 of current-limiting resistance R1,2 pin of the negative pole termination bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1 of voltage-stabiliser tube D1,2 pin of IC1 connect the positive pole of rectifier diode D2 simultaneously, 1 pin of IC1 connects the A point of main control loop, 4 pin of IC1 meet the input S of control signal, 3 pin of IC1, the negative pole end of filter capacitor C1, the positive terminal of voltage-stabiliser tube D3 all connects the B point of main control loop, the B point also is a common, the negative pole of rectifier diode D2, the positive terminal of filter capacitor C1, the negative pole end of voltage-stabiliser tube D3, the power supply output V of closed condition connects the positive voltage output end VDD point of power supply circuits.
Present embodiment is controllable silicon Q1 conducting, load LAMP1 when opening in ON state, by bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, rectifier diode D2 among the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1, voltage-stabiliser tube D3, the current supply circuit of electronic circuit when filter capacitor C1 constitutes opening.The triggering loop of the controllable silicon Q1 of present embodiment constitutes the loop by bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, voltage-stabiliser tube D1, current-limiting resistance R1, the bidirectional triode thyristor Q1 among the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1.When the input S of control signal input high level, bidirectional triode thyristor Q2 conducting among the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1, the 220V alternating voltage is through load LAMP1, be divided into two-way behind the bidirectional triode thyristor Q2 among the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1, one the tunnel gives filter capacitor C1 charging through rectifier diode D2, another road is through voltage-stabiliser tube D1, current-limiting resistance R1 triggers bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, but during the firm conducting of the bidirectional triode thyristor Q2 among the bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1, because the voltage at C1 two ends adds the voltage stabilizing value that adds voltage-stabiliser tube D1 behind the conduction voltage drop of rectifier diode D2 less than the trigger voltage of bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, so or not during the firm conducting of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2 of controllable silicon Q1 in bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1, when after the voltage that filter capacitor C1 is charged to the C1 two ends adds the conduction voltage drop of rectifier diode D2, adding the voltage stabilizing value of voltage-stabiliser tube D1 greater than the trigger voltage of bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, bidirectional triode thyristor Q1 conducting, load is opened.Because the power supply output V of closed condition and the negative pole of rectifier diode D2 link together, so, the electronic switch that is made of the utility model is under cutting out and opening two condition, two current supply circuits are anti-partially by isolating mutually because of rectifier diode D2, the situation generation of the possible false triggering conducting of controllable silicon when the resistance of current limliting does not have effective isolation to cause electronic switch in off position with the controllable silicon trigger electrode in the main control loop during like this with regard to not occurring because for closed condition.
As shown in Figure 2, the electronic switch power supply circuit is made up of load LAMP1, resistance R 1, rectifier diode D2, voltage-stabiliser tube D1, D3, filter capacitor C1, bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, Q2.The live wire L of one termination alternating current 220V power supply of load, the A point of another termination main control loop, the A point of the anode termination main control loop of controllable silicon Q1, the B point of negative electrode termination main control loop, the end of trigger electrode termination current-limiting resistance R1, the positive terminal of another termination voltage-stabiliser tube D1 of current-limiting resistance R1, the cathode terminal of the negative pole termination bidirectional triode thyristor Q2 of voltage-stabiliser tube D1, the cathode terminal of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2 connects the positive pole of rectifier diode D2 simultaneously, the input S of the triggering termination control signal of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, the negative pole end of filter capacitor C1, the positive terminal of voltage-stabiliser tube D3 all connects the B point of main control loop, the B point also is a common, the negative pole of rectifier diode D2, the positive terminal of filter capacitor C1, the negative pole end of voltage-stabiliser tube D3, the power supply output V of closed condition connects the positive voltage output end VDD point of power supply circuits.
As shown in Figure 3, the electronic switch power supply circuit is made up of load LAMP1, resistance R 1, bridge rectifier D 2, voltage-stabiliser tube D1, D3, filter capacitor C1, bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1, and bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1 is made of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, LED 1.The live wire L of one termination alternating current 220V power supply of load, the A point of another termination main control loop, the A point of the anode termination main control loop of controllable silicon Q1, the B point of negative electrode termination main control loop, the end of trigger electrode termination current-limiting resistance R1, the positive terminal of another termination voltage-stabiliser tube D1 of current-limiting resistance R1,2 pin of the negative pole termination bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1 of voltage-stabiliser tube D1,2 pin of IC1 connect 1 pin of bridge rectifier D 2 simultaneously, 1 pin of IC1 connects the A point of main control loop, 4 pin of IC1 meet the input S of control signal, 3 pin of IC1, the negative pole end of filter capacitor C1, the positive terminal of voltage-stabiliser tube D3,4 pin of bridge rectifier D 2 all connect common C point, 3 pin of bridge rectifier D 2 connect the B point of main control loop, 2 pin of bridge rectifier D 2, the positive terminal of filter capacitor C1, the negative pole end of voltage-stabiliser tube D3, the power supply output V of closed condition connects the positive voltage output end VDD point of power supply circuits.
As shown in Figure 4, the electronic switch power supply circuit is made up of load LAMP1, resistance R 1, bridge rectifier D 2, voltage-stabiliser tube D1, D3, filter capacitor C1, bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, Q2.The live wire L of one termination alternating current 220V power supply of load, the A point of another termination main control loop, the A point of the anode termination main control loop of controllable silicon Q1, the B point of negative electrode termination main control loop, the end of trigger electrode termination current-limiting resistance R1, the positive terminal of another termination voltage-stabiliser tube D1 of current-limiting resistance R1, the cathode terminal of the negative pole termination controllable silicon Q2 of voltage-stabiliser tube D1, the cathode terminal of controllable silicon Q2 connects 1 pin of bridge rectifier D 2 simultaneously, the A point of the anode termination main control loop of controllable silicon Q2, the input S of the triggering termination control signal of controllable silicon Q2, the negative pole end of filter capacitor C1, the positive terminal of voltage-stabiliser tube D3,4 pin of bridge rectifier D 2 all connect common C point, 3 pin of bridge rectifier D 2 connect the B point of main control loop, 2 pin of bridge rectifier D 2, the positive terminal of filter capacitor C1, the negative pole end of voltage-stabiliser tube D3, the power supply output V of closed condition connects the positive voltage output end VDD point of power supply circuits.
As shown in Figure 5, the electronic switch power supply circuit is made up of load LAMP1, resistance R 1, R2, voltage stabilizing didoe D1, D3, D4, rectifier diode D2, D5, filter capacitor C1, bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1, and bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1 is made of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, LED 1.The live wire L of one termination alternating current 220V power supply of load, the A point of another termination main control loop, the A point of the anode termination main control loop of controllable silicon Q1, the B point of negative electrode termination main control loop, the triggering of a termination controllable silicon Q1 was extreme after current-limiting resistance R1 and voltage-stabiliser tube D1 were connected in series, 2 pin of another termination bidirectional triode thyristor output photoelectrical coupler IC1,2 pin of IC1 connect the end of current-limiting resistance R2 simultaneously, the negative pole of another termination rectifier diode D2 of current-limiting resistance R2 and the positive pole of voltage stabilizing didoe D3,1 pin of IC1 connects the A point of main control loop, 4 pin of IC1 meet the input S of control signal, 3 pin of IC1, the negative pole end of filter capacitor C1, rectifier diode D2, the positive terminal of D5 all connects common C point, the positive terminal of the negative pole end of rectifier diode D5 and voltage stabilizing didoe D4 all meets the B point of main control loop, voltage stabilizing didoe D3, the negative pole end of D4, the positive terminal of filter capacitor C1, the power supply output V of closed condition connects the positive voltage output end VDD point of power supply circuits.
As shown in Figure 6, the electronic switch power supply circuit is made up of load LAMP1, resistance R 1, R2, voltage stabilizing didoe D1, D3, D4, rectifier diode D2, D5, filter capacitor C1, bidirectional triode thyristor Q1, Q2.The live wire L of one termination alternating current 220V power supply of load, the A point of another termination main control loop, the A point of the anode termination main control loop of controllable silicon Q1, the B point of negative electrode termination main control loop, the triggering of a termination bidirectional triode thyristor Q1 was extreme after current-limiting resistance R1 and voltage-stabiliser tube D1 were connected in series, the cathode terminal of another termination bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, the cathode terminal of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2 connects the end of current-limiting resistance R2 simultaneously, the negative pole of another termination rectifier diode D2 of current-limiting resistance R2 and the positive pole of voltage stabilizing didoe D3, the A point of the anode termination main control loop of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, the input S of the trigger electrode termination control signal of bidirectional triode thyristor Q2, the negative pole end of filter capacitor C1, rectifier diode D2, the positive terminal of D5 all connects common C point, the positive terminal of the negative pole end of rectifier diode D5 and voltage stabilizing didoe D4 all meets the B point of main control loop, voltage stabilizing didoe D3, the negative pole end of D4, the positive terminal of filter capacitor C1, the power supply output V of closed condition connects the positive voltage output end VDD point of power supply circuits.
Voltage stabilizing didoe D1 among above-mentioned six kinds of embodiment can use bidirectional trigger diode, also can form with two voltage stabilizing didoe differential concatenations.