CN2665582Y - Nano photocatalytic disinfection and purification multifunctional air processor - Google Patents
Nano photocatalytic disinfection and purification multifunctional air processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN2665582Y CN2665582Y CNU032066406U CN03206640U CN2665582Y CN 2665582 Y CN2665582 Y CN 2665582Y CN U032066406 U CNU032066406 U CN U032066406U CN 03206640 U CN03206640 U CN 03206640U CN 2665582 Y CN2665582 Y CN 2665582Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种纳米光催化灭菌净化多功能空气处理机,属于空气处理机设备,适用于人们活动的各种室内环境,特别适用于医院、办公室、会所和家庭居室等的制冷、制热、杀菌、去除空气中污染物、过滤净化和释放负离子。The utility model relates to a nanometer photocatalytic sterilization and purification multifunctional air processor, which belongs to air processor equipment, is suitable for various indoor environments where people move, and is especially suitable for refrigeration, preparation of hospitals, offices, clubs and family rooms, etc. Heat, sterilize, remove pollutants in the air, filter and purify and release negative ions.
背景技术 Background technique
当今,随着工业化和城市化的迅速发展,全球范围的环境污染问题越来越严重,尤其是小环境的污染十分令人担忧。据检测,室内空气的污染程度是室外的5-20倍,各种有机装饰材料、家具和家用电器,不断地释放出如:甲醛、苯、氡和氨等致病、致癌的有害物质,导致各种疾病的发生,危害健康和生命。因此,人们越来越认识到关注环境空气质量,就是关注健康乃至生命。对于室内空气质量的要求不断提高,目前市场上提供的空气处理机设备如空气处理机无论是分体式空气处理机,还是中央空调的全空气空调系统或风机盘管空调系统,都只能起到制冷、制热的作用,连空气湿度也往往达不到要求,更不具备杀灭细菌和去除空气中甲醛、苯等有害污染物的功能,又如空气净化器,一般仅仅具有滤除空气中的尘埃和花粉等功能。Nowadays, with the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of environmental pollution on a global scale is becoming more and more serious, especially the pollution of small environments is very worrying. According to tests, the pollution level of indoor air is 5-20 times that of outdoor. Various organic decoration materials, furniture and household appliances continuously release harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, radon and ammonia, which cause disease and cancer. The occurrence of various diseases endangers health and life. Therefore, people increasingly realize that paying attention to ambient air quality means paying attention to health and even life. The requirements for indoor air quality continue to increase. The air handler equipment currently available on the market, such as air handlers, whether it is a split air handler, or a central air-conditioning system or a fan-coil air-conditioning system, can only play a role. The function of cooling and heating often does not meet the requirements even the air humidity, let alone the function of killing bacteria and removing harmful pollutants such as formaldehyde and benzene in the air. Another example is an air purifier, which generally only has the function of filtering air. functions such as dust and pollen.
发明内容Contents of Invention
针对目前使用的空调设备都只能制冷、制热而不具备杀灭细菌和去除空气中有害污染物功能的问题,提供了一种既具有制冷、制热,又具有杀菌、去除空气中污染物、过滤净化和释放负离子的纳米光催化灭菌净化多功能空气处理机。Aiming at the problem that the currently used air-conditioning equipment can only refrigerate and heat but does not have the functions of killing bacteria and removing harmful pollutants in the air, it provides an , filter and purify and release negative ions nano-photocatalytic sterilization and purification multifunctional air processor.
完成上述技术任务的技术措施如下:本实用新型为蒸发冷却空调技术与纳米光催化技术集成的成果,使用TiO2纳米材料和紫外线光源,纳米粒子在一定波长的紫外光照射下,被激励生成电子-空穴对,经过一系列的化学还原反应,生成具有极强活性的羟基和活性氧类,既能高效地杀灭常见的各种细菌,对病毒也有很强的杀灭能力,又能高效地将甲醛、苯和烟雾等污染物质分解为无毒物质,且使用寿命长。用纯水作为制冷工质,通过水吸取空气的热而蒸发以冷却空气。其结构是这样实现的:本实用新型主机外形为近似立方体,既可以单独使用,置于桌面上(台式),又可以支承于专用的移动式支架上,便于移动到任何位置。主机包括:壳体、进风口组件、出风口组件、电加热组件、风机组件,还设有起杀灭细菌作用的纳米光催化膜组件、起蒸发降温和过滤净化作用的湿帘芯体组件和起清新空气作用的负离子发生器;壳体由金属立柱、上盖板和底板构成。上盖板包括把手、加水口盖、控制按钮及电路板座。底板上设有水箱其左侧面设有水位标尺,主机的背、左、右三面设有进风格栅,其内侧设有湿帘芯体并与进风格栅呈紧靠连接。在这三块湿帘芯体的顶面上,分别设有淋水管,左面和右面湿帘芯体顶面上的淋水管的一端呈封闭状,另一端与背面的湿帘芯体上的淋水管两端连通,背面湿帘芯体顶面上的淋水管是由两根管用一个三通阀门连接而成的,三通阀门的另一个接口与水箱内的潜水泵输水管连通;主机的前面设有排风口框架,横、竖向百叶的转轴分别与框架铰接,由电机带动,横、竖向百叶间为排风口,排风口框架后部固连有风机隔板,隔板背面固连有风机,隔板前面风机的出风口处布置有PTC电加热组件,出风口中部一侧的框架上固连有负离子发生器,风机出风口框架内设有紫外线灯管及灯座,在该灯管前方设有纳米光催化剂膜组件,固连于排风口框架的上下固定板上。The technical measures to complete the above technical tasks are as follows: This utility model is the result of the integration of evaporative cooling air-conditioning technology and nano-photocatalysis technology. It uses TiO2 nano-materials and ultraviolet light sources. Nano-particles are excited to generate electron- Hole pairs, through a series of chemical reduction reactions, generate extremely active hydroxyl groups and active oxygen species, which can not only efficiently kill various common bacteria, but also have a strong ability to kill viruses, and can efficiently kill Decompose pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene and smoke into non-toxic substances, and have a long service life. Pure water is used as the refrigerant, and the water absorbs the heat of the air and evaporates to cool the air. Its structure is realized in this way: the appearance of the host of the utility model is approximately a cube, which can be used alone, placed on the desktop (desk top), and can be supported on a special mobile support, so that it can be moved to any position. The main engine includes: housing, air inlet assembly, air outlet assembly, electric heating assembly, fan assembly, nano photocatalytic membrane assembly for killing bacteria, wet curtain core assembly for evaporative cooling and filtration and purification, and A negative ion generator for fresh air; the shell is composed of a metal column, an upper cover plate and a bottom plate. The upper cover plate includes a handle, a water filling port cover, a control button and a circuit board seat. There is a water tank on the bottom plate and a water level gauge on the left side. Air inlet grilles are arranged on the back, left and right sides of the main engine, and a wet curtain core is arranged on the inner side and is closely connected with the air inlet grill. On the top surfaces of the three wet curtain cores, there are water shower pipes respectively. One end of the water shower pipes on the top surface of the left and right wet curtain cores is closed, and the other end is connected to the shower on the wet curtain cores on the back. Both ends of the water pipe are connected, and the shower pipe on the top surface of the wet curtain core on the back is formed by connecting two pipes with a three-way valve, and the other interface of the three-way valve is connected with the water delivery pipe of the submersible pump in the water tank; There is an air exhaust frame in the front, and the rotating shafts of the horizontal and vertical louvers are respectively hinged with the frame and driven by a motor. The space between the horizontal and vertical louvers is the air exhaust. A fan is fixed on the back, and a PTC electric heating component is arranged at the air outlet of the fan in front of the partition. An anion generator is fixedly connected to the frame on the middle side of the air outlet, and an ultraviolet lamp and a lamp holder are installed in the frame of the air outlet of the fan. A nano-photocatalyst membrane module is arranged in front of the lamp tube, which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower fixing plates of the air outlet frame.
每根淋水管垂直向下均布地设有孔。Each shower pipe is vertically and evenly distributed with holes.
风机是由涡壳、叶轮和外转子电机构成的离心式风机。The fan is a centrifugal fan composed of a volute, an impeller and an outer rotor motor.
纳米光催化膜组件是折叠式纳米光催化膜组件,由于折叠式的接触面大,故灭菌效率高。The nano-photocatalytic membrane module is a folded nano-photocatalytic membrane module. Because of the large contact surface of the folded type, the sterilization efficiency is high.
专用移动式支架是由金属立柱、支架隔板、支架底板和支架支承滚轮构成。The special mobile bracket is composed of a metal column, a bracket partition, a bracket bottom plate and a bracket support roller.
本实用新型具有制冷、制热、灭菌、去除空气中污染物、过滤净化和释放负离子等六种功能。经样机的实验检测数据得出:夏季,送风温度可比室温下降5-10度,循环灭菌率90%以上,甲醛去除率85%,烟尘去除率98.5%,高效负离子发生器每分钟释放300万个负离子,能营造出森林地带式的清新空气,湿帘芯体的过滤效率(湿式过滤)相当于中效过滤器,但使用寿命却高达3年,是普通干式中效过滤器的数倍。The utility model has six functions of cooling, heating, sterilizing, removing pollutants in the air, filtering and purifying, and releasing negative ions. According to the experimental data of the prototype machine, in summer, the air supply temperature can be lowered by 5-10 degrees compared with the room temperature, the cycle sterilization rate is over 90%, the formaldehyde removal rate is 85%, the smoke dust removal rate is 98.5%, and the high-efficiency negative ion generator releases 300 per minute. Tens of thousands of negative ions can create forest-style fresh air. The filtration efficiency of the wet curtain core (wet filtration) is equivalent to that of an intermediate-efficiency filter, but its service life is as high as 3 years, which is the number of ordinary dry-type intermediate-efficiency filters. times.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的立体示意图,图2是盖板立体图,图3是本实用新型主机的立体局部剖视图,图4是本实用新型中纳米光催化剂膜组件的立体示意图,图5是本实用新型中湿帘芯体立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a cover plate, Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional partial sectional view of the main engine of the utility model, Fig. 4 is a perspective schematic diagram of a nano photocatalyst membrane assembly in the utility model, and Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the utility model Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the core body of the new wet curtain.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
结合附图对本实用新型的结构及实施例说明如下:本实用新型主机外形为近似立方体,既可以单独使用,置于桌面上(台式),又可以支承于专用的移动式支架上,便于移动到任何位置。主机包括:壳体、进风口组件、出风口组件、电加热组件、风机组件,主机中还设有起杀灭细菌作用的纳米光催化膜组件、起蒸发降温和过滤净化作用的湿帘芯体组件和起清新空气作用的负离子发生器;壳体由铝合金型材立柱1、上盖板12和底板构成。上盖板12包括把手11、加水口盖、控制按钮4及电路板座28。底板上设有水箱19,其外面设有水位标尺21,主机的背、左、右三面设有进风格栅,其内侧分别设有湿帘芯体与进风格栅呈紧靠连接,左进风格栅为3,右进风格栅为14,背侧湿帘芯体为15,右侧湿帘芯体为17,在三块湿帘芯体顶面上分别设有淋水管13,左面和右面湿帘芯体顶面上的淋水管的一端呈封闭状,另一端与背面的湿帘芯体上的淋水管两端连通,背面湿帘芯体顶面上的淋水管是由两根管用一个三通阀门连接而成的,三通阀门的另一个接口与水箱内潜水泵20的输水管18连通;主机前面设有排风口框架27,横、竖向百叶(71、72)的转轴分别与框架铰接,由电机带动,横、竖向百叶间为排风口6,排风口框架27后部固连有风机隔板,隔板背面固连有风机16,隔板前面风机的出风口处布置有PTC电加热组件26,出风口中部一侧固连有负离子发生器25,风机出风口框架内设有紫外线灯管及灯座(24、23),在该灯管24的前方设有纳米光催化剂膜组件22,固连于排风口框架的上下固定板上。In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the structure and embodiments of the present utility model are described as follows: the main body of the utility model has an approximate cube shape, which can be used alone, placed on the desktop (desk top), and can be supported on a special mobile support, so that it can be moved to any position. The main engine includes: housing, air inlet assembly, air outlet assembly, electric heating assembly, fan assembly, the main engine is also equipped with a nano-photocatalytic membrane assembly that can kill bacteria, and a wet curtain core that can evaporate and cool and filter and purify. Components and an anion generator that plays the role of fresh air; the housing is composed of an aluminum
每根淋水管13垂直向下均布地设有淋水孔。Each
风机是由涡壳、叶轮和外转子电机构成的离心式风机16。The fan is a
纳米光催化膜组件是折叠式纳米光催化膜组件22,由于折叠式的接触面大,故灭菌效率高。The nano-photocatalytic membrane assembly is a folded nano-
专用移动式支架是由钢支架立柱2、支架隔板8、支架底板9和支架支承滚轮10构成。Special mobile support is made of
离心式风机、潜水泵、电加热器PTC、紫外灯座、灯管、负离子发生器、控制开关、电路板、电路板座、湿帘芯体、纳米光催化剂膜均可外购。Centrifugal fans, submersible pumps, PTC electric heaters, ultraviolet lamp holders, lamp tubes, negative ion generators, control switches, circuit boards, circuit board holders, wet curtain cores, and nano photocatalyst membranes can all be purchased from outside.
本实用新型的工作过程如下:由加水口5注入适量的清洁水(不超过水位标尺21允许的水位),启动水泵开关4(A)、风机开关4(B)(三个风速档)和紫外灯开关4(C),这时温度较高的污浊空气在离心风机的作用下,由左侧、右侧和背面三个进风口进入空气处理机,经过进风口格栅流进入湿帘芯体(右芯体17、背芯体15、左芯体在图中未示出),在此空气与由淋水管13淋入湿帘芯体中的水进行热湿交换,空气中的热因被水吸走而温度下降成为冷空气,并同时被湿帘芯体过滤(湿式过滤)净化。经过如此降温和净化的冷空气被吸入风机16的涡壳内,被风机叶片驱动,从风机出风口排出后通过位于风机出风口的电加热器26,再流经负离子发生器25及24、22纳米光催化剂膜组件而被灭菌、去除甲醛和烟雾等污染物质之后,从转动百叶(71、72)排出至室内,在这种工作过程中,本空气处理机实现了制冷、灭菌、去除空气中污染物质、过滤净化和释放负离子等5个功能。当空气只需流通而不必降温时,则可关闭水泵,此时本机被用作为空气净化器和通风机。在冬季使用时,如果同时要求供暖和加湿空气,则同时开启加热器26和水泵20,此时本机被用作为供暖器和加湿器。如果只要求供暖,则关闭水泵。The working process of the present utility model is as follows: inject an appropriate amount of clean water (not exceeding the water level allowed by the water level scale 21) from the
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453628A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-18 | 上海馨合环保科技有限公司 | Indoor air purifying and recycling equipment provided with automatic signal controlling system |
| CN104456729A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州志佳电子科技有限公司 | Water humidification and anion purification combined air cleaning device |
| CN105706737A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-29 | 通江天宝银耳新品种研究所 | Control equipment and system applicable to automated edible fungus cultivation |
| CN103453628B (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-11-30 | 上海馨合环保科技有限公司 | It is equipped with indoor air purification and the recirculation device of signal automatic control system |
| CN106196319A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | A kind of desk of band depurator |
| CN106839160A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-06-13 | 南京师范大学 | There is coupled mode air cleaning unit in a kind of multistage filtering and anion |
| CN107894042A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-10 | 湖州博通节能环保设备有限公司 | Energy-saving air clarifier |
| CN109579121A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 陈滨 | A kind of heater with air-cleaning function |
| CN109579123A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 陈滨 | Heater with air-cleaning function |
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2003
- 2003-08-01 CN CNU032066406U patent/CN2665582Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453628A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-18 | 上海馨合环保科技有限公司 | Indoor air purifying and recycling equipment provided with automatic signal controlling system |
| CN103453628B (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-11-30 | 上海馨合环保科技有限公司 | It is equipped with indoor air purification and the recirculation device of signal automatic control system |
| CN104456729A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州志佳电子科技有限公司 | Water humidification and anion purification combined air cleaning device |
| CN105706737A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-29 | 通江天宝银耳新品种研究所 | Control equipment and system applicable to automated edible fungus cultivation |
| CN106196319A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | A kind of desk of band depurator |
| CN106196319B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2019-03-29 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | A kind of desk with clarifier |
| CN106839160A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-06-13 | 南京师范大学 | There is coupled mode air cleaning unit in a kind of multistage filtering and anion |
| CN109579121A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 陈滨 | A kind of heater with air-cleaning function |
| CN109579123A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 陈滨 | Heater with air-cleaning function |
| CN107894042A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-10 | 湖州博通节能环保设备有限公司 | Energy-saving air clarifier |
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