CN2660450Y - Rotary chamber drainage device, horizontal softener and drier - Google Patents
Rotary chamber drainage device, horizontal softener and drier Download PDFInfo
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- CN2660450Y CN2660450Y CN 200320113297 CN200320113297U CN2660450Y CN 2660450 Y CN2660450 Y CN 2660450Y CN 200320113297 CN200320113297 CN 200320113297 CN 200320113297 U CN200320113297 U CN 200320113297U CN 2660450 Y CN2660450 Y CN 2660450Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rotary cavity pumping equipment and a horizontal softening and drying machine. The rotary cavity pumping equipment comprises a rotary cavity and a water gathering chamber, which is characterized in that: a water exhaust pipe with a bending outer end is arranged in the water gathering chamber; the inner end of the water exhaust pipe is communicated with a central exhaust pipe; the bending direction of the outer end of the water exhaust pipe is coincident with the rotating direction of the rotary cavity and the outer end of the water exhaust pipe makes rotation with the rotary cavity. The horizontal softening and drying machine comprises a power unit, a driving unit, a steam heating unit, a wetting unit, a sealing unit and a frame. The sealing unit has good sealing effect and the sealing part is easy to adjust and replace. The sealing unit solves the problem of material leakage in related industry. The utility model has remarkable energy saving and consumption-reducing functions. The materials contact with direct steam and the heat from a heat exchanging tube array fully as rotating in a rotary drum, so the softening evenness of the materials is improved by 20 percent. A condensation water discharging device can discharge the water smoothly. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, practicality, low fabrication cost and high useful value.
Description
One. the art field: the utility model relates to a kind of oil prodution industry and gives the tenderizing machine that treatment process uses, and particularly relates to a kind of rotation cavity drainage arrangement and horizontal tenderizing machine and dryer.
Two. background technology: oil plant often is Powdered with the oil plant particle and the roll banding phenomenon in process, influences the quality and the oil yield of embryo sheet.In order to solve this drawback, present most producers have all increased and have given treatment process, are to be realized by a kind of equipment that is called as tenderizing machine.This equipment is mostly come by normally used rotary calcining kiln or roller dryer transplanting, and transformation forms through internal structure.Though this tenderizing machine can improve the quality of embryo sheet to a certain extent, but power consumption is high, material is softening inhomogeneous, and the material of leakage phenomenon is arranged at the charging aperture place, simultaneously in the body high-temperature vapour in operation process circuitous cold after, a part becomes condensed water and flocks together, and is difficult for sending, and has influenced the result of use of equipment.
Three. the content of utility model:
The purpose of this utility model:, provide a kind of rotation cavity drainage arrangement and horizontal tenderizing machine and dryer for solving the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of rotation cavity drainage arrangement, contain rotation cavity, water accumulation chambers, the drainpipe of outer end bending is installed in the water collection chamber, the inner of drainpipe is connected with the center outlet pipe, the outer end bending direction is consistent with the rotation direction of rotation cavity, and rotates together.
The mouth of pipe of drainpipe curved end is near water collection chamber bottom, and its shape can be former tubular, or is tilted mouth shape, or is toroidal, or is the alms bowl bodily form.
A kind of dryer that contains above-mentioned rotation cavity discharger, comprise power set, transmission device, steam heating apparatus, rotation cavity drainage arrangement and frame, the gear wheel of wheel band and transmission device is installed on the external circumference of rotating drum, support roller on this is taken turns band and is fixed on frame matches, gear wheel connects with power set by the pinion that is complementary, and feed pipe is fixed on the frame.
The steam heating apparatus contains into steam pipe, go out steam pipe, the heat exchange tubulation, steam chamber and water collection chamber, wherein steam chamber and water collection chamber are annular housing, lay respectively at the outer rim place of rotation wall inboard, cavity front and back end, they are communicated with by the heat exchange tubulation that is fixed in the rotation cavity, advance steam pipe and go out steam pipe and be connected with a bilayer sleeve by a swivel joint, outer tube one end with advance steam pipe and be communicated with, the other end is communicated with steam chamber by tube connector, inner tube one end with go out steam pipe and be communicated with, the other end is communicated with the water collection chamber by tube connector, radially is fixed with the drainpipe of rotation cavity drainage arrangement in the inner tube end.
In rotation outside, cavity rear and front end guard shield is installed, the cylindrical shell of portion is provided with auxiliary discharging opening in its back-end, in wheel band both sides the location gear wheel is installed.
Feed pipe penetrates from the charging aperture of rotation cavity front end, is provided with sealing mechanism between this end and feed pipe.
Sealing mechanism is for being fixed with the outer baffle parallel with rotating the cavity end wall on feed pipe, this outer baffle is fixed with the annular structural part that outer rim is provided with groove by fastener, end wall inboard at the charging aperture place is provided with cylindrical tube, the body wall of this cylindrical tube and the groove of annular structural part are complementary, and are filled with flexible sealing material layer in the space between the groove of the body wall of cylindrical tube and annular structural part.
Sealing mechanism can be in the rotation cavity end wall inboard of rotation centerline opening part and is provided with divergent-cone wall, be fixed with approximate conical flexible sealing material layer on the outer surface of this conical tube external body small end or inner surface or inside and outside two surfaces, this elaxtic seal layer and feed pipe are slidingly matched.
A kind of horizontal tenderizing machine that contains above-mentioned dryer, comprise power set, transmission device, steam heating apparatus, rotation cavity drainage arrangement and frame, on the rotation cavity, the steam damping device is installed, the steam inlet pipe of this device runs through front protection cover and front bulkhead is communicated with the rotating drum intracoelomic cavity, is provided with steam drain in the rear shield upper end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model;
1. the utility model is compared with normally used vertical tenderizing machine, and significantly energy-saving and cost-reducing effect being arranged, and its installation general power is vertical 1/7～1/8, and steam consumption is vertical 1/3.
2. material fully contacts with the heat that the heat exchange tubulation distributes with open steam along with the rotation of cylinder, so the softening uniformity improves 20% than vertical tenderizing machine.
The solution of sealing device success charging aperture leak the material problem, and seal is easy to adjust and changes, and is simple and easy to do.
4. high-temperature vapour is met a cold back part and is become condensed water and flock together, and condensate water extraction device is discharged water smoothly, and is simple and practical, cheap, improved the use value of this machine.
Four. description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of rotation cavity schematic diagram of sealing device
Fig. 2 is two of rotation cavity schematic diagram of sealing device
Fig. 3 is rotation cavity drainage arrangement structural representation
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dryer
Fig. 5 is the side view of dryer
Five. the specific embodiment:
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, present embodiment is a dryer among the figure, comprise power set, transmission device, steam heating apparatus, sealing device and frame, the gear wheel 17 of wheel band and transmission device wherein is installed on dryer rotation cavity 1 excircle, the support roller 11 on this is taken turns band and is fixed on frame 13 matches, gear wheel 17 connects with power set 2 by the pinion 18 that is complementary, and feed pipe 3 is fixed on the frame 13.Be provided with sealing mechanism between feed pipe 3 and the front bulkhead 21, sealing mechanism is for being fixed with the outer baffle 20 parallel with rotating cavity 1 end wall on feed pipe 3, fixedly have the annular structural part 23 that outer rim is provided with groove by fastener 19 on this outer baffle 20, end wall inboard at the charging aperture place is provided with cylindrical tube 22, the groove of the body wall of this cylindrical tube 22 and annular structural part 23 is complementary, and is filled with flexible sealing material layer 24 in the space between the groove of the body wall of cylindrical tube 22 and annular structural part 23.
The steam heating apparatus contains into steam pipe 8, go out steam pipe 9, heat exchange tubulation 5, steam chamber 15 and water collection chamber 16, wherein steam chamber 15 and water collection chamber 16 are annular housing, lay respectively at the outer rim place of rotation end wall inboard, cavity 1 front and back, they are communicated with by the heat exchange tubulation 5 that is fixed in the rotation cavity 1, advancing steam pipe 8 is connected with a bilayer sleeve by swivel joint 10 with condensate pipe 9, outer tube one end with advance steam pipe 8 and be communicated with, the other end is communicated with steam chamber 15 by tube connector, inner tube one end with go out steam pipe 9 and be communicated with, the other end is communicated with water collection chamber 16 by tube connector.
Rotation outside, cavity 1 rear and front end is equipped with guard shield, and the cylindrical shell of portion is provided with auxiliary discharging opening 4 in its back-end.In wheel band both sides location gear wheel 12 is installed.
Rotation cavity drainage arrangement is installed in the water collection chamber 16, this device contains the drainpipe 25 of an outer end bending, one end of drainpipe 25 is fixed with the inner tube of bilayer sleeve and is communicated with, and the other end stretches into water collection chamber 16, and its bending direction is consistent with the rotation direction of rotation cavity 1.
The mouth of pipe of drainpipe 25 water inlet ends is former tubular or tilted mouth shape, or toroidal, or is the alms bowl bodily form.
During work, power set 2 driven rotary cavitys 1 rotate, the work of steam heating apparatus feeds steam, and feed pipe 3 adds material, material is heated in rotation process, because frame 13 has the inclination angle, so material is mobile to the back-end, is discharged by the rear end discharging opening at last, in order to drain material, on rotation cavity rear end element wall, be provided with auxiliary discharging opening 4 in addition.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 2, present embodiment is basic identical with embodiment one, difference is: sealing mechanism can be in the rotation cavity 1 end wall inboard at rotation centerline charging aperture place and is provided with divergent-cone wall 22, be fixed with approximate conical flexible sealing material layer 24 on inside and outside two surfaces of these divergent-cone wall 22 outside small ends, this flexible sealing material layer 24 is slidingly matched with feed pipe 3.
Embodiment three: present embodiment is horizontal tenderizing machine, itself and embodiment one are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, difference is: on rotation cavity 1 the steam damping device is installed, the air inlet pipe 6 of the steam of this device runs through front protection cover and front bulkhead 21 is communicated with rotation cavity 1 inner chamber, is provided with exhaust outlet 7 in the rear shield upper end.During work, steam fully contacts with material, carries out to moist all things on earth softeningly, and the condensed water in the water accumulation chambers 16 enters into the interior pipe of bimetallic tube by drainpipe 25, discharges then outside the rotation cavity 1.
Embodiment four: present embodiment is horizontal tenderizing machine, itself and embodiment two are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, difference is: on rotation cavity 1 the steam damping device is installed, the air inlet pipe 6 of the steam of this device runs through front protection cover and front bulkhead 21 is communicated with rotation cavity 1 inner chamber, is provided with exhaust outlet 7 in the rear shield upper end.During work, steam fully contacts with material, carries out to moist all things on earth softeningly, and the condensed water in the water accumulation chambers 16 enters into the interior pipe of bimetallic tube by drainpipe 25, discharges then outside the rotation cavity 1.
Claims (9)
1. one kind is rotated the cavity drainage arrangement, contain rotation cavity, water accumulation chambers, it is characterized in that: the drainpipe of outer end bending is installed in the water collection chamber, and the inner of drainpipe is connected with the center outlet pipe, the outer end bending direction is consistent with the rotation direction of rotation cavity, and rotates together.
2. drainage arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the mouth of pipe of drainpipe curved end is near water collection chamber bottom, and its shape can be former tubular, or is tilted mouth shape, or is toroidal, or is the alms bowl bodily form.
3. dryer that contains the described rotation cavity of claim 1 discharger, comprise power set, transmission device, steam heating apparatus, rotation cavity drainage arrangement and frame, it is characterized in that: the gear wheel that wheel band and transmission device are installed on the external circumference of rotating drum, support roller on this is taken turns band and is fixed on frame matches, gear wheel connects with power set by the pinion that is complementary, and feed pipe is fixed on the frame.
4. dryer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the steam heating apparatus contains into steam pipe, go out steam pipe, the heat exchange tubulation, steam chamber and water collection chamber, wherein steam chamber and water collection chamber are annular housing, lay respectively at the outer rim place of rotation wall inboard, cavity front and back end, they are communicated with by the heat exchange tubulation that is fixed in the rotation cavity, advance steam pipe and go out steam pipe and be connected with a bilayer sleeve by a swivel joint, outer tube one end with advance steam pipe and be communicated with, the other end is communicated with steam chamber by tube connector, inner tube one end with go out steam pipe and be communicated with, the other end is communicated with the water collection chamber by tube connector, radially is fixed with the drainpipe of rotation cavity drainage arrangement in the inner tube end.
5. dryer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: in rotation outside, cavity rear and front end guard shield is installed, the cylindrical shell of portion is provided with auxiliary discharging opening in its back-end, in wheel band both sides the location gear wheel is installed.
6. according to the arbitrary described dryer of claim 3～5, it is characterized in that: feed pipe penetrates from the charging aperture of rotation cavity front end, is provided with sealing mechanism between this end and feed pipe.
7. dryer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: sealing mechanism is for being fixed with the outer baffle parallel with rotating the cavity end wall on feed pipe, this outer baffle is fixed with the annular structural part that outer rim is provided with groove by fastener, end wall inboard at the charging aperture place is provided with cylindrical tube, the body wall of this cylindrical tube and the groove of annular structural part are complementary, and are filled with flexible sealing material layer in the space between the groove of the body wall of cylindrical tube and annular structural part.
8. dryer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: sealing mechanism can be in the rotation cavity end wall inboard of rotation centerline opening part and is provided with divergent-cone wall, be fixed with approximate conical flexible sealing material layer on the outer surface of this conical tube external body small end or inner surface or inside and outside two surfaces, this elaxtic seal layer and feed pipe are slidingly matched.
9. horizontal tenderizing machine that contains the described dryer of claim 3, contain power set, transmission device, steam heating apparatus, rotation cavity drainage arrangement and frame, it is characterized in that: on the rotation cavity, the steam damping device is installed, the steam inlet pipe of this device runs through front protection cover and front bulkhead is communicated with the rotating drum intracoelomic cavity, is provided with steam drain in the rear shield upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320113297 CN2660450Y (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2003-11-26 | Rotary chamber drainage device, horizontal softener and drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320113297 CN2660450Y (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2003-11-26 | Rotary chamber drainage device, horizontal softener and drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2660450Y true CN2660450Y (en) | 2004-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320113297 Expired - Fee Related CN2660450Y (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2003-11-26 | Rotary chamber drainage device, horizontal softener and drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2660450Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104110947A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-10-22 | 库迈拉公司 | Rotating steam drier |
| CN105444543A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 洛阳开拓新能源开发有限公司 | Biomass particle drying device |
-
2003
- 2003-11-26 CN CN 200320113297 patent/CN2660450Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104110947A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-10-22 | 库迈拉公司 | Rotating steam drier |
| CN104110947B (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2016-04-06 | 库迈拉公司 | Revolution steam dryer |
| CN105444543A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 洛阳开拓新能源开发有限公司 | Biomass particle drying device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |