CN2659991Y - Water saving toilet - Google Patents

Water saving toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2659991Y
CN2659991Y CN 200320110807 CN200320110807U CN2659991Y CN 2659991 Y CN2659991 Y CN 2659991Y CN 200320110807 CN200320110807 CN 200320110807 CN 200320110807 U CN200320110807 U CN 200320110807U CN 2659991 Y CN2659991 Y CN 2659991Y
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China
Prior art keywords
toilet
water
rotary door
tube
hopper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200320110807
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何国祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200320110807 priority Critical patent/CN2659991Y/en
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Publication of CN2659991Y publication Critical patent/CN2659991Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A water-saving toilet relates to a toilet, which is capable of saving the water. The toilet is provided with a water tank of 3 liters and a push type water control valve controlling the two flushing water amounts. An exhauster is arranged under the water tank and provided with a fast and slow speed switch and a time-delay stoppage switch. The toilet adopts a straight tubular hopper tube; the two electromagnetic coils are fixed before and after an outside of the straight tube; a rotary door is arranged under the straight tube and provided with a counterweighted rod; a permanent magnetic coil is arranged under the rotary door; a mouth of the straight tubular hopper tube is closed by the rotary door automatically through the counterweight and a magnetic force. A stay cord is also arranged on the counterweighted rod and used for opening the rotary door without the electricity. A defecating hopper is arranged under the straight tubular hopper tube; the enuresis goes into the hopper tube on a ground through an inclined base plate of the hopper and a lower port of a rubber seal gland covered on a defecating port of the hopper, thereby achieving the goal of the water-saving and the deodorization. The beneficial effect by adopting the water-saving toilet is that the flushing water amount for the excrement and the urine is controlled respectively; the toilet is free of the odor; thereby the sanitary quality of a life and a working environment is improved.

Description

Water-saving closestool
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of toilet of water saving.
Background technology:
According to market survey, Gong Ying toilet mainly contains Whirlpool siphon type and dashes formula two major types in the market.Its existing problems mainly are the most adapted 6 premium on currency casees of toilet, and a common discharging quantity of water is about the 3-6 liter.Float because of defecating on the water surface of toilet sometimes, the effect of then revolving water is bad, also needs repeatedly to wash by water, so water supply volume is bigger; In addition, because the hopper tube of the anti-foul smell overflow of S shape is all designed in the toilet bottom, this S shape hopper tube tends to amass a small amount of urine, can send shy stink unavoidably.And, along with the prolongation of service time, having the urine dirt deposition in the S shape hopper tube, this also is to increase the weight of the reason that shy foul smell overflows in the washroom.In addition, people are when stool, and foul smell can overflow out naturally along with moving of buttocks, and the shy foul smell in the washroom is increased.The method that solves has only duty to wash toilet at present, strengthens toilet ventilation, so the consumption of water and electricity must heighten.If there have slightly to be slack, the shy foul smell of washroom can overflow to large stretch of space on every side, causes very bad live and work environment.
Summary of the invention:
At the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of water-saving closestool now is provided, this water-saving closestool be select the porcelain pottery for use dash formula structure, adapted 3 premium on currency casees; The push switch that water-control valve selects for use excrements to separate, water is controlled in 0.5 liter when making urine, and water is controlled at about 2 liters during stool.The water tank of toilet seat below is provided with an induced draft fan, and the air inlet pipe of induced draft fan is located at toilet inboard suitable for reading, becomes a circle, and air inlet pipe is provided with oval air inlet; The escape pipe of induced draft fan inserts on the wall of washroom, communicates with atmosphere, and the foul smell in the toilet can directly be arranged to outdoor.The switch of induced draft fan is established speed two retainings, and start just is retaining slowly, can bleed by little air quantity, can not influence defecation, and the defecation people also can mobile naturally buttocks, and foul smell is arranged naturally to outdoor; After having separated stool, a switch can be pressed again and fast retaining can be forwarded to, and the flushing toilet, can arrange smelly up hill and dale.Can press a switch when defecation people leaves again and be shutdown or adopt the automatic shutdown unit of to delay time, then can make the induced draft fan autostop.Battery main switch also is housed on induced draft fan, and elder generation's power-on master switch cuts out total power switch after using up during use.
Gutter is established in the air inlet pipe below of toilet inboard, and the drain hole on the gutter makes the action of bleeding be independent of each other with the draining action towards the inner surface of toilet.
The bottom cancellation S shape hopper tube of water-saving closestool adopts the straight pipe type hopper tube.Each fixes an electromagnet coil the place ahead of the outer wall of defecation straight tube and rear, is provided with electro-insulating rubber pad tube with toilet straight tube end opening end between electromagnet coil and the toilet straight tube, and the tube end is as the sealing ring of straight tube end opening.After the energising, can form a fixed magnetic field on the electromagnet coil.
At the rear side of toilet, the top of defecation straight tube is provided with one and hangs axostylus axostyle.This lower end that hangs axostylus axostyle is provided with a pair of axis hole, a rotary door is installed at this in to axis hole.
Rotary door is the straight tube defecating hole that is used for closing toilet, becomes on the one side at 135 ° of angles to be connected a counterweight barre with rotary door.An axis hole plate is established in the door-plate top of the end that rotary door is close with the counterweight barre, in a pair of axis hole on this axis hole plate insertion suspended axle rod end head, insert pin rod, rotary door can be suspended on the straight tube excrement outlet below of toilet, because the autobalance effect of counterweight barre, rotary door can be adjacent to the aperture of the straight tube excrement outlet of toilet,, then can make the straight tube excrement outlet form the sealing state that can not leak because the straight tube excrement outlet is provided with sealing rubber ring.
Be provided with the permanent magnet and the permanent magnet seat of an annular below the rotary door, be covered with one deck cover plate below the permanent magnet seat.When electromagnet coil was not switched on, the permanent magnet below the rotary door can hold the iron core in the electromagnet coil, and rotary door is adjacent on the straight tube excrement outlet.When electromagnet coil power, the magnetic field that produces on the coil and the permanent magnetic field on the rotary door produce mutual expelling force, then can drive rotary door and overcome the counterweight forces of counterweight barre and open.
Since the rotary door of defecation straight tube have counterweight forces and magnetic attraction synthetic seal force, so in the straight tube of toilet, can keep the water level of certain altitude.When the water level in the toilet surpassed certain height of water level, the pressure of water also can overcome counterweight forces and magnetic attraction and open the rotary door draining automatically.
Induced draft fan and electromagnet coil adopt same pressing power switch, this pressing switch be located at the place ahead of toilet and water-closet bowl cover plate circle below.Be provided with like this be make the end user when Push switch more smoothly and conveniently.
Sagging end at the counterweight barre is provided with circular hole, and this circular hole can hang a stay cord, after stay cord passes toilet, establishes a ball at the fag end end, and stay cord can be placed on the toilet.Can load onto rubber seal on the special-purpose aperture.This stay cord mainly is when not having electricity, then can spur stay cord by the end user, and rotary door is opened.After using up, the annulus of stay cord head end can be hung on the hook in water tank the place ahead.At this moment, rotary door can be closed the straight tube excrement outlet automatically.
Toilet has a bearing with the toilet one, and one deck rubber sheet gasket is established in the bearing below, with bolt bearing is fixed on the ground then.Use the defecation funnel of a rectangular box shape of bolt on the ground in bearing, this defecation funnel uncovered, the rotary door below that is provided in a side of toilet, it is gone to the bottom is an inclined floor that becomes 20 ° of-30 ° of angles with ground, offer an excrement outlet on the hopper walls in the exit of inclined floor, two axis holes about establishing on the funnel outer wall of this excrement outlet can articulate an overhead door by these two axis holes, and this overhead door can be opened easily, close.The sealing shroud of a rubber is established in the outside of overhead door, the end opening of sealing shroud is circular, the bore of the defecation mouth of pipe that is provided with on its relative aperture ground is smaller, thus sealing shroud can be fixed on the excrement outlet outside of funnel, and its lower nozzle is inserted in the defecation mouth of pipe on ground.It is to seal the ground defecation mouth of pipe that this sealing shroud mainly acts on, and prevents that the foul smell in the hopper tube is excessive.
Before the use, open the total power switch that is contained on the induced draft fan earlier, be sitting in then on the toilet, press the induced draft fan switch in toilet the place ahead, induced draft fan is opened, can defecate.During stool, induced draft fan drains into foul smell outdoor.Just after finishing, press the electromagnet coil switch, open hopper tube rotary door down, and the stool of pressing on the water tank discharges water with water-control valve, soon rinse well in the toilet, water-control valve is closed automatically.Even press the solenoid switch coil blackout again, the permanent magnetism circle on the rotary door is because of attracting the iron core on the electromagnetic coil, the more in addition effect of counterweight and rotary door is closed automatically.If adopt delay switch can close the power supply of electromagnetic coil automatically, also can obtain identical effect, then the end user can omit the action of a Push switch, and more seeming makes things convenient for.If when urine presses the urine of water tank and use water-control valve when just finishing, promptly emit the low amounts of water flushing, the water in toilet is to certain height, and rotary door is subjected to the effect of hydraulic pressure and opens automatically, and behind the discharge ponding, rotary door is closed automatically by the effect of counterweight forces.When power supply did not have electricity, rotary door can be controlled with stay cord, so very convenient.
The beneficial effect that adopts water-saving closestool be flushing large and small just the time water control respectively; No shy stink in the washroom has improved the hygienic quality of life and working environment.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of water-saving closestool;
Accompanying drawing 2 is rotary door structural representations of water-saving closestool;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of the defecation funnel of water-saving closestool.
The specific embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, water-saving closestool be select the porcelain pottery for use dash formula structure, adapted 3 premium on currency casees; Water-control valve is selected the large and small push switch that just separates for use, and water is controlled in 0.5 liter when making urine, and water is controlled at about 2 liters during stool.
Water tank of toilet seat 1 below is provided with an induced draft fan 16, and the air inlet pipe 2 of induced draft fan 16 is located at toilet inboard suitable for reading, becomes a circle, and air inlet pipe 2 is provided with oval air inlet; The metope that the escape pipe of induced draft fan 16 passes the washroom communicates with atmosphere, and the foul smell in the toilet can directly be arranged to outdoor.The switch 4 of induced draft fan 16 is established speed two retainings, and start just is retaining slowly, can bleed by little air quantity, can not influence defecation, and the defecation people also can mobile naturally buttocks, and foul smell is arranged naturally to outdoor; After having separated stool, a switch 4 can be pressed again and fast retaining can be forwarded to, and the flushing toilet, can arrange smelly up hill and dale.Can press a switch 4 when the defecation people leaves again and be shutdown or adopt the automatic shutdown unit of to delay time that then Push switch 4 gets final product autostop again.
Circular row water pipe 3 is established in air inlet pipe 2 belows of toilet inboard, and the drain hole on the gutter 3 makes the action of bleeding be independent of each other with the draining action towards the inner surface of toilet.
The bottom cancellation S shape hopper tube of water-saving closestool adopts the straight pipe type hopper tube.Each fixes an electromagnet coil 5 the forward and backward side of the outer wall of defecation straight tube, is provided with electro-insulating rubber pad tube 6 with toilet straight tube end opening end between electromagnet coil 5 and the toilet straight tube, and the foundation ring 7 at the tube end is as the sealing ring of straight tube end opening.After the energising, can form a fixed magnetic field on the electromagnet coil 5.
At the rear side of toilet, the top of defecation straight tube is provided with one and hangs axostylus axostyle 14.This lower end that hangs axostylus axostyle 14 is provided with a pair of axis hole, a rotary door 8 is installed at this in to axis hole.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2:
Rotary door 8 is the straight tube defecating holes that are used for closing toilet, and is connected a counterweight barre 13 on the one side at 8 one-tenth 135 ° of angles of rotary door, is connected with mass 18 on the counterweight barre 13.An axis hole plate 19 is established in the door-plate top of the end that rotary door 8 and counterweight barre 13 are close, this axis hole plate 19 inserts in a pair of axis hole that hangs on axostylus axostyle 13 terminations, insert pin rod, rotary door 8 can be suspended on the straight tube defecating hole below of toilet, because the autobalance effect of counterweight barre 13, rotary door 8 can be adjacent to the aperture sealing ring 7 of the straight tube defecating hole of toilet, then can make the straight tube defecating hole form the sealing state that can not leak.
Be provided with the permanent magnet 21 and permanent magnet seat 20 of an annular below the rotary door 8, be covered with one deck cover plate 22 below the permanent magnet seat 20.When electromagnet coil 5 was not switched on, the permanent magnet 21 under the rotary door 8 can hold the electromagnetic core on the electromagnet coil 5, and rotary door 8 more is adjacent on the straight tube excrement outlet.When electromagnet coil 5 energising, the permanent magnetic field generation mutual expelling force that produces on the permanent magnet 21 on the magnetic field that produces on the coil and the rotary door 8 then can drive rotary door 8 and overcome the gravity of counterweight barre 13 and open.
Because the rotary door 8 of defecation straight tube has the effect of the composite force of counterweight forces and magnetic attraction, the in addition effect of sealing ring 7 so the sealing of the in line just mouth of pipe is strong, then can keep the water level of certain altitude in toilet again.When the water level in the toilet surpassed certain height of water level, what make that the pressure of water surpasses counterweight forces and magnetic attraction was synthetic when closing strength, and rotary door is opening water discharge automatically also.
Induced draft fan 2 is same push switch 4 with the power switch of electromagnet coil 5, it be provided in a side of the place ahead of toilet and water-closet bowl cover plate circle below, setting is more convenient in use like this.
Sagging end at counterweight barre 13 is provided with circular hole 17, and this circular hole 17 can hang the stay cord 15 of a tool annulus, and stay cord 15 passes the special-purpose aperture of offering on the toilet and vertically holds on the hook that is suspended on water tank 1 front.When not having electricity, can spur stay cord 15 by the end user, rotary door 8 is opened, the annulus with stay cord 15 head ends hangs on the hook of water tank front then, and this moment, rotary door 8 can close the straight tube excrement outlet automatically.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 1:
Toilet has a bearing 24 with the toilet one, and one deck rubber sheet gasket 12 is established in bearing 24 belows, with bolt bearing 24 is fixed on the ground then.Use the defecation funnel 9 of a rectangular box shape of bolt on the ground in bearing 24, these defecation funnel 9 uncovereds, the below that is provided in a side of the rotary door 8 of toilet, it is gone to the bottom is an inclined floor 23 that becomes 20 ° of-30 ° of angles with ground, offer an excrement outlet on the hopper walls in inclined floor 23 exits, two axis holes about establishing on the funnel outer wall of this excrement outlet can articulate an overhead door 11 by these two axis holes, and this overhead door 11 can be opened easily, be closed.The sealing shroud 10 of a rubber is established in overhead door 11 outsides of excrement outlet, sealing shroud 10 is fixed on the hopper walls, its end opening is the pipe shape, and its caliber is more smaller than the caliber of the defecation mouth of pipe that is provided with on the ground, so the lower nozzle of sealing shroud 10 can be inserted in the defecation mouth of pipe on ground.The main effect of this sealing shroud 10 is to seal the ground defecation mouth of pipe, prevents that the foul smell in the hopper tube is excessive.
Before the use, open the total power switch on the induced draft fan earlier, be sitting in then on the toilet, press the preceding push switch 4 of toilet, induced draft fan 16 is opened, can defecate.During stool, induced draft fan 16 drains into foul smell outdoor.Just after finishing, press electromagnet coil switch 4, the rotary door 8 hopper tube is under opened, and the stool of pressing on the water tank discharges water with water-control valve, soon rinse well in the toilet, water-control valve is closed automatically.Even press 5 outages of solenoid switch 4 coils again, the permanent magnetism circle 21 on the rotary door 8 attracts the iron core on the electromagnet coil 5 and closes.Or adopt delay switch can close the power supply of electromagnetic coil 5 automatically, also can obtain identical effect.If when urine presses the urine of water tank and use water-control valve when just finishing, promptly emit the low amounts of water flushing, when the water in the toilet during to certain height, rotary door 8 is subjected to the effect of hydraulic pressure and opens automatically, and behind the discharge ponding, rotary door 8 can be closed automatically.When power supply did not have electricity, rotary door 8 can be with stay cord 15 controls, so very convenient.

Claims (3)

1, water-saving closestool by dash formula structure toilet, water storage tank constitutes, it is characterized in that water tank of toilet seat (1) below is provided with an induced draft fan (16), the air inlet pipe (2) of induced draft fan (16) is located at toilet inboard suitable for reading, become a circle, air inlet pipe (2) is provided with oval air inlet; The escape pipe of induced draft fan (16) communicates with atmosphere through the metope of washroom; Induced draft fan (16) is connected with switch (4); Gutter (3) is established in the air inlet pipe of toilet inboard (2) below, and the drain hole on the gutter (3) is towards the inner surface of toilet;
The bottom of water-saving closestool is the straight pipe type hopper tube, each fixes an electromagnet coil (5) the place ahead of the outer wall of defecation straight tube and rear, be provided with electro-insulating rubber pad tube (6) with toilet straight tube end opening end between electromagnet coil (5) and the toilet straight tube, the tube end, be sealing foundation ring (7), the rear side of toilet, the top of defecation straight tube is provided with one and hangs axostylus axostyle (14), and this lower end that hangs axostylus axostyle (14) is provided with a pair of axis hole, a rotary door (8) is installed at this in to axis hole; Become on the one side at 135 ° of angles to be connected a counterweight barre (13) with rotary door (8), be connected with mass (18) on the counterweight barre (13); An axis hole plate (19) is established in the door-plate of the end that rotary door (8) is close with counterweight barre (13) top, is provided with the permanent magnet (21) and permanent magnet seat (20) of an annular below the rotary door (8), is covered with one deck cover plate (22) below the permanent magnet seat (20); Electromagnet coil (5) is connected with power switch (4), and the sagging end of counterweight barre (13) is provided with circular hole (17), connects a stay cord of establishing ball in the circular hole (17), and stay cord can place vegetarian face on the toilet,
Toilet adapted 3 premium on currency casees; Water-control valve is selected the large and small push switch that just separates for use,
Toilet has a bearing (24) with the toilet one, and one deck rubber sheet gasket (12) is established in bearing (24) below, with bolt bearing (24) is fixed on the ground then; Use the defecation funnel (9) of a rectangular box shape of bolt on the ground in bearing (24), defecation funnel (9) uncovered, be located at rotary door (8) below of toilet, it is gone to the bottom is an inclined floor (23) that becomes 20 ° of-30 ° of angles with ground, offer an excrement outlet on the hopper walls in inclined floor (23) exit, two axis holes about the outer hopper walls of this excrement outlet is provided with, between these two axis holes, can articulate an overhead door (11), fix the sealing shroud (10) of a rubber on the hopper walls in overhead door (11) outside, the end opening of sealing shroud (10) is a pipe, its caliber is more smaller than the caliber of the hopper tube that is provided with on the ground, and the lower nozzle of sealing shroud (10) inserts in the defecation mouth of pipe on ground.
2, water-saving closestool according to claim 1 is characterized in that the switch (4) of induced draft fan (16) is established speed two retainings.
3, water-saving closestool according to claim 1 is characterized in that the switch (4) of induced draft fan (16) is provided with the automatic shutdown unit of can delaying time.
CN 200320110807 2003-11-11 2003-11-11 Water saving toilet Expired - Fee Related CN2659991Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200320110807 CN2659991Y (en) 2003-11-11 2003-11-11 Water saving toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200320110807 CN2659991Y (en) 2003-11-11 2003-11-11 Water saving toilet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2659991Y true CN2659991Y (en) 2004-12-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200320110807 Expired - Fee Related CN2659991Y (en) 2003-11-11 2003-11-11 Water saving toilet

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CN (1) CN2659991Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113116204A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-16 扬州大学 Automatic squatting pan that opens and shuts based on gravity-feed tank
CN114602907A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-10 深圳市恒大兴业环保科技有限公司 Intelligent municipal sewage residue screening equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113116204A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-16 扬州大学 Automatic squatting pan that opens and shuts based on gravity-feed tank
CN114602907A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-10 深圳市恒大兴业环保科技有限公司 Intelligent municipal sewage residue screening equipment

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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