CN2655143Y - Vacuum drying box - Google Patents

Vacuum drying box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2655143Y
CN2655143Y CN 03210614 CN03210614U CN2655143Y CN 2655143 Y CN2655143 Y CN 2655143Y CN 03210614 CN03210614 CN 03210614 CN 03210614 U CN03210614 U CN 03210614U CN 2655143 Y CN2655143 Y CN 2655143Y
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China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
solvent
condenser
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03210614
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨春虎
叶怀庄
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vacuum drying case, mainly comprising a vacuum case body (1), a vacuum adjustment valve (3), a vacuum meter (4) and a thermostatic heating circuit (5), a vacuum switch valve (6), a solvent condenser (7), a condensation pipe (8), a molecule sieve receiver (9), a vacuum pump (10), and a solvent collection bottle (12). The utility model can not only finish drying, condensing and recycling the solvent, but also protect the atmosphere environment. The utility model has green chemistry advantages that recycling the expensive solvent in the treating solution; trapping and purifying the poisonous, harmful, irritant and corrosive solvent steam in the treating solution, and reducing the environment pollution and the damage to the vacuum pump. The utility model is applicable in the condensation, crystallization and drying of the heating sensitive material in the fields such as education, scientific research, medicine, chemistry, food and environment protection.

Description

A kind of novel evacuated drying box
Technical field
The utility model relates to vacuum drying chamber, relates in particular to a kind of temperature-sensitive material to be concentrated crystallization and dry vacuum drying chamber.
Technical background
At present, finish for concentrating of solvent Rotary Evaporators commonly used in the laboratory, but after being concentrated to saturation state, solvent promptly have crystallization to occur, as continue to concentrate then crystallizing and drying fully, at this moment the crystallization of drag will all be taken out just very difficult, and solvent can not reclaim and absorb fully, and part can enter atmosphere by vavuum pump.If after nearly saturation state, be put into common vacuum drying chamber inner drying in solution concentration, can't release when a large amount of solvent vapo(u)rs in the drying box are another, the solvent of releasing can not fully reclaim and absorb again, thereby cause the waste of solvent and, also can cause infringement sometimes vavuum pump to the pollution of environment.
Summary of the invention
A purpose of the present utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of temperature-sensitive material concentrated crystallization and dry vacuum drying chamber.
The utility model is realized by following scheme: vacuum drying chamber is mainly by vacuum chamber, chamber door, vacuum breaker, vacuum meter and heated at constant temperature circuit, the vacuum switch valve, condenser for solvent, condenser pipe, solvent collection bottle, the molecular sieve absorber, vavuum pump is formed, and vacuum meter and heated at constant temperature circuit are installed on the vacuum chamber, open a chamber door on the vacuum chamber, vacuum breaker is installed in a side of vacuum chamber, the opposite side of vacuum chamber connects the vacuum switch valve, and the other end of vacuum switch valve is the entrance point that the port of export connects condenser for solvent, the built-in condenser pipe of condenser for solvent, the condenser for solvent below has a condensate liquid to collect a mouthful connection solvent collection bottle, the molecular sieve absorber is installed in bleeding of the port of export of condenser for solvent and vavuum pump between the end, be used to absorb remaining solvent vapo(u)r, connects with the vacuum rubber pipe between each port.
The molecular sieve absorber is detachable the installation.
The built-in condenser pipe of condenser is the sieve type, and condenser and condenser pipe are made by glass.
The vacuum drying chamber that the utility model provides has following characteristics: drying box is a door structure, can place the big mouthpart ware that fills solvent easily, and suitably heating, carries out vacuum drying, obtains crystallization.Behind the crystallizing and drying, owing to be big mouthpart ware, crystallization is taken out easily.A large amount of solvent vapo(u)rs both can be imported a certain amount of air by vacuum breaker in the vacuum chamber, also can import drying nitrogen, experiment is carried out under anaerobic condition, along with solvent vapo(u)r is constantly released by vavuum pump together, by condenser for solvent the time, because in the sieve type glass condenser pipe in the condenser for solvent mobile cooling liquid is arranged, solvent vapo(u)r promptly is condensed into liquid by steam, and in the solvent collection bottle below the inflow of taking advantage of a situation.The molecular sieve absorber can absorb remaining solvent vapo(u)r, and solvent vapo(u)r can not be entered in the atmosphere by vavuum pump.The utility model both can have been finished drying, crystallization, the recovery of solvent, can reach the purpose of protection atmospheric environment again.The utility model is suitable for teaching, scientific research, and medicine, chemical industry, food, fields such as environmental protection concentrate crystallization and drying to some temperature-sensitive materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the utility model is further described.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model vacuum drying chamber, mainly by vacuum chamber 1, chamber door 2, vacuum breaker 3, vacuum meter 4, constant temperature control circuit 5, vacuum switch valve 6, condenser for solvent 7, condenser pipe 8, molecular sieve absorber 9, vavuum pump 10, solvent receiving bottle 12 is formed, chamber door 2 has observation window 14, vacuum meter 4 and heated at constant temperature circuit 5 are installed on the vacuum chamber 1, vacuum breaker 3 is installed in a side of vacuum chamber 1, the opposite side of vacuum breaker 3 is air inlet 15 control air inlets, the opposite side of vacuum chamber 1 connects vacuum switch valve 6, the other end of vacuum switch valve 6 is the port of export, be connected with the entrance point of condenser for solvent 7, condenser for solvent 7 built-in sieve type condenser pipes 8, the below of condenser for solvent 7 has a condensate liquid to collect mouthful 11 connection solvent collection bottles 12, condenser for solvent 7 and condenser pipe 8 are made by glass, a dismountable molecular sieve absorber 9 is installed in bleeding of the port of export of condenser for solvent 7 and vavuum pump 10 between the end, be used to absorb remaining solvent vapo(u)r, connect with vacuum rubber pipe 13 between each port.
Embodiment 2 the utility model extract the application of hydroxycitric acid crystallization in the Guttiferae plant
Referring to Fig. 1, the pulverizing of learning from else's experience, extract, remove slag, remove photoresist, preliminary concentrating and 800 milliliters of the nearly saturated aqueous solutions of the Guttiferae plant after activated carbon discolors element, be sub-packed in 4 evaporating dishes, be placed in the vacuum chamber 1, shut vacuum chamber door 2, start constant temperature control circuit 5, make the temperature thermostatic control at 65 degree Celsius, connect the room temperature cooling water at this moment for the sieve condenser pipe 8 of condenser for solvent 7, solvent condenses liquid is collected the solvent collection bottle 12 that mouth 11 connects 1000 milliliters of standard mouths, the molecular sieve absorber 9 of dress 4A molecular sieve in connecting again, the position that vacuum switch valve 6 is in out, open the power switch of vavuum pump 10 then, begin to vacuumize.Make vacuum meter 4 indications between the negative 0.07Mpa of negative 0.05-by regulating vacuum breaker 3, specifically can make it near fluidized state by clad steel chemoprevention bullet glass window 14 observation solution.After 3 hours vacuum drying, promptly in evaporating dish, obtain the white crystal of hydroxycitric acid, in solvent collection bottle 12, collect about 750 ml waters.At this moment close vacuum breaker 3, make vacuum meter 4 indications, close vacuum switch valve 6, close the power supply of vavuum pump 10 at negative 0.085Mpa.Open vacuum breaker 3 after 1 hour, make negative pressure recurrence atmospheric pressure in the vacuum chamber 1, open vacuum chamber door 2, promptly in evaporating dish, obtain the stay-in-grade hydroxycitric acid white crystals body of bone dry easily.
Embodiment 3 the utility model extract the application of beta carotene crystallization in silkworm excrement
Referring to Fig. 1, softening silkworm excrement, the extraction of learning from else's experience, remove slag, obtain benzinum-acetone eluent behind the chromatography, through preliminary 500 milliliters of the beta carotene near saturated solutions that obtain benzinum-acetone that concentrate.Be sub-packed in 3 evaporating dishes; be placed in the vacuum chamber 1; shut vacuum chamber door 2; start constant temperature control circuit 5; make the temperature thermostatic control at 40 ℃; connect the room temperature cooling water at this moment for the sieve condenser pipe 8 of condenser for solvent 7; solvent condenses liquid is collected the solvent collection flask 12 that mouth 11 connects 500 milliliters of standard mouths; the molecular sieve absorber 9 of dress 3A molecular sieve in connecting again; the position that vacuum switch valve 6 is in out, connect nitrogen (make beta carotene under protection of nitrogen gas, reduce oxidation and destroy) at the air inlet 15 of vacuum breaker 3; open the power switch of vavuum pump 10 then, begin to vacuumize.Make vacuum meter 4 indications between the negative 0.06Mpa of negative 0.04-by regulating vacuum breaker 3, specifically can make it near fluidized state by clad steel chemoprevention bullet glass window 14 observation solution.After about 2 hours vacuum drying, promptly in evaporating dish, obtain the yellow crystals of beta carotene, in solvent collection flask 12, collect about 420 ml waters.At this moment close vacuum breaker 3, make vacuum meter 4 indications, close vacuum switch valve 6, close the power supply of vavuum pump 10 at negative 0.085Mpa.Open vacuum breaker 3 after 1 hour, cut off nitrogen supply (NS), make negative pressure recurrence atmospheric pressure in the vacuum chamber 1, open vacuum chamber door 2, promptly in evaporating dish, obtain the beta carotene yellow crystal body of bone dry easily.

Claims (3)

1. novel evacuated drying box, mainly by vacuum chamber (1), chamber door (2), vacuum meter (4), heated at constant temperature circuit (5), vacuum switch valve (6) and vavuum pump (10) are formed, it is characterized in that: also comprise vacuum breaker (3), condenser for solvent (7), condenser pipe (8), molecular sieve absorber (9), solvent collection bottle (12), vacuum meter (4) and heated at constant temperature circuit (5) are installed on the vacuum chamber (1), vacuum breaker (3) is installed in a side of vacuum chamber (1), the opposite side of vacuum chamber (1) connects vacuum switch valve (6), the other end of vacuum switch valve (6) connects condenser for solvent (7), molecular sieve absorber (9) is installed between the suction port of the other end of condenser for solvent (7) and vavuum pump (10), the built-in condenser pipe of condenser for solvent (7) (8), there is a condensate liquid to collect mouthful (11) in condenser for solvent (7) below, connects solvent collection bottle (12), connect with vacuum rubber pipe (13) between each port.
2. vacuum drying chamber as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: molecular sieve absorber (9) is installed for detachable.
3. vacuum drying chamber as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the built-in condenser pipe (8) of condenser for solvent (7) is the sieve type, and condenser for solvent (7) and condenser pipe (8) are made by glass.
CN 03210614 2003-09-12 2003-09-12 Vacuum drying box Expired - Fee Related CN2655143Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03210614 CN2655143Y (en) 2003-09-12 2003-09-12 Vacuum drying box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03210614 CN2655143Y (en) 2003-09-12 2003-09-12 Vacuum drying box

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CN2655143Y true CN2655143Y (en) 2004-11-10

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817164A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-09-01 苏州市苏丰机械制造有限公司 Method for recycling ball milled agent in hard alloy mixed slurry
CN101962485A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-02-02 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 Later-stage pulverizing process for water-soluble gardenia yellow pigment stock solution and device used thereby
CN101526298B (en) * 2008-03-03 2011-06-08 蔡强 Freezing dryer set for preparing liposome medicament
CN101530373B (en) * 2008-03-14 2011-12-28 蔡强 Freeze drying unit for preparing lipidosome medicament and common medicament
CN102754899A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-31 河南省农业科学院 Peanut drying method and device
CN102818439A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-12 西安隆基硅材料股份有限公司 Drying device and drying method for high-purity silicon materials
CN101216239B (en) * 2007-12-29 2013-07-17 河南黄河旋风股份有限公司 Electrothermic vacuum dryer with water-receiving plate structure
CN107486462A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-19 江苏博莱客冷冻科技发展有限公司 Vacuum drying purification apparatus containing volatilization gas waste material
CN107772196A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-09 东钜能源科技实业有限公司 It is dried in vacuo extracting system and its operating method
CN107965992A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-27 天津莱沃真空干燥设备制造有限公司 The device and application method of a kind of superfines of dried recovered containing volatile solvent
CN108721927A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-02 江门市东江环保技术有限公司 A kind of vacuum drying recovery system

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101216239B (en) * 2007-12-29 2013-07-17 河南黄河旋风股份有限公司 Electrothermic vacuum dryer with water-receiving plate structure
CN101526298B (en) * 2008-03-03 2011-06-08 蔡强 Freezing dryer set for preparing liposome medicament
CN101530373B (en) * 2008-03-14 2011-12-28 蔡强 Freeze drying unit for preparing lipidosome medicament and common medicament
CN101817164A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-09-01 苏州市苏丰机械制造有限公司 Method for recycling ball milled agent in hard alloy mixed slurry
CN101962485A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-02-02 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 Later-stage pulverizing process for water-soluble gardenia yellow pigment stock solution and device used thereby
CN102754899A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-31 河南省农业科学院 Peanut drying method and device
CN102754899B (en) * 2012-07-13 2015-06-03 河南省农业科学院 Peanut drying method and device
CN102818439A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-12 西安隆基硅材料股份有限公司 Drying device and drying method for high-purity silicon materials
CN102818439B (en) * 2012-08-30 2015-01-14 西安隆基硅材料股份有限公司 Drying device and drying method for high-purity silicon materials
CN107772196A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-09 东钜能源科技实业有限公司 It is dried in vacuo extracting system and its operating method
CN107486462A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-19 江苏博莱客冷冻科技发展有限公司 Vacuum drying purification apparatus containing volatilization gas waste material
CN107486462B (en) * 2017-08-11 2023-11-28 江苏博莱客冷冻科技发展有限公司 Vacuum drying purifying treatment equipment containing volatile gas waste
CN107965992A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-27 天津莱沃真空干燥设备制造有限公司 The device and application method of a kind of superfines of dried recovered containing volatile solvent
CN108721927A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-02 江门市东江环保技术有限公司 A kind of vacuum drying recovery system
CN108721927B (en) * 2018-07-10 2024-01-09 江门市东江环保技术有限公司 Vacuum drying recovery system

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