CN2654469Y - Train half sleeping carriage - Google Patents
Train half sleeping carriage Download PDFInfo
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- CN2654469Y CN2654469Y CN 200320105334 CN200320105334U CN2654469Y CN 2654469 Y CN2654469 Y CN 2654469Y CN 200320105334 CN200320105334 CN 200320105334 CN 200320105334 U CN200320105334 U CN 200320105334U CN 2654469 Y CN2654469 Y CN 2654469Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a semi-sleeper railway carriage which is applied in railway passenger transport industry and combines the characteristics of the sleeper carriage and the semi-cushioned seat carriage, and the utility model is characterized in that: a trainman room, a toilet, simple seats, a water closet and a booth are arranged at the front part of the carriage; symmetrical to the center line, four or three rows of sitting-sleeping seats provided with the upper, middle and lower layers are arranged at the rear part transversely and 10-11 sleeping seats are arranged lengthways; for each sleeping seat, the closing boards are arranged at the front and the back sides and the immovable side closing board and the movable shade are arranged at the right or left side adjacent to the gangway; every two layers of the sitting-sleeping seats are separated by the floor board; the middle immoveable baffles are arranged at the two sides of the two row at the middle for separation to form a half closing structure; the carriage is provided with the ladder, the rail and the baggage cabin; each passenger sitting at the left and right sides can obtain a window; and the pedal support is adjustable. The utility model has the advantages of fresh structure and variable style; a carriage is provided with the sleeper, the semi-sleeper and semi-cushioned seat simultaneously; the comfortable, safe and sanitary utility model can carry passengers with high efficiency and is the inexorable trend of developing the railway passenger transportation industry of the nation.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment in a kind of railway transport of passengers field, particularly relates to the train half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment that a kind of long-distance passenger can sit, can crouch.
Background technology:
At present China Railway has become a bottleneck of China's economic development, and the passenger traffic present situation especially can not make the people satisfied, at first shows the transport power deficiency, and spring transportation, summer transportation golden week for tourism are particularly outstanding.Predicting and statistics according to national departments concerned, will be three times of present transportation volume to 202 zero year China numbers of passengers.And existing compartment is old standard, two rows, one side, three seats, the structure of a side two seats, body gravity is laid particular stress on a side, unfavorable train speed-raising, and the hard seat position is like a hen on a hot girdle, be unfavorable for long-term travel, environmental health is poor, no disease countrmeasure, and security administration is more random, the no sense of security, the passenger carriage staffing is few, is 108 people only, and economic benefit is poor.The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, designs the railway transport of passengers instrument of sitting, can crouching that is fit to China's national situation: i.e. train half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment.Principal feature is that sleeperette chairs are sat in semi-enclosed, four row upper, middle and lower, and overloading, safe, comfortable, health, actv. prevent the propagation of communicable disease, help train speed raising, social benefit and remarkable in economical benefits.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model wants the technical solution problem to be: do not changing under the high situation of original train length and width, in conjunction with the characteristics of existing sleeping carriage and hard-seat coach, and existing train transport power is not enough and problem such as the compartment is dirty, unrest, difference and the train half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment that proposes.
For solving this technical problem the technical scheme that will adopt be: horizontal four rows are adopted in half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, every row's upper, middle and lower-ranking bunk, and vertically 10-11 bunk is the seat sleeperette chair that can sit, can crouch, is semi-closed structure.
The present invention is made up of two parts: at half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment leading section, 5 sq m left and right sides activity spaces, both sides near the window have conductor's cubic, lavatory, simple and easy seat and lavatory, Goodsshelves respectively.The rear portion is divided into half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment.The horizontal apportion of line of centers four row bunks are pressed in half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, each row of left and right sides, and middle two rows arranged side by side, every row bunk all has upper, middle and lower-ranking to sit sleeperette chair, the semi-closed structure formula, every layer is cut off by the floor.Vertically arrange 10-11 bunk, both sides one people, one window faces passageway one side the every row of left and right sides, has fixation side baffle plate and movable curtain, sits the sleeperette chair front and back and is respectively equipped with preceding closing panel and rear enclosed plate.Middle two rows' arranged side by side bunk, both sides have fixation side baffle plate and movable curtain, be respectively equipped with the front and back closing panel before and after sitting sleeperette chair, cut off by the center fixed baffle part in the middle of every two-layer seat sleeperette chair, all constitute the seat sleeperette chair of semi-closed structure, each establishes little table before sitting sleeperette chair, and upper berth ladder and safety rail are established in the side, divide into storage room.The movable curtain upper end links to each other with floor or ceiling.Floor, rear enclosed plate, fixation side baffle plate, center fixed baffle plate are the support and connection body, guarantee compartment safety and firmness operation.Horizontal three row bunks also can be adopted in half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment.
The utility model benefit is:
1, because the utility model adopts four rows or three rows to sit sleeperette chairs, semi-closed structure for three layers, actv. propagations that ward off disease, passenger's property is able to safety control, the generation of minimizing case involving public security.Press car body line of centers apportion, the equilibrium of car body counterweight helps train speed raising, increases economic efficiency more than 44%.
2, owing to adopt upper, middle and lower-ranking to sit sleeperette chair, half mode for sleeping in of going down on one's knees increases transport power, by original hard-seat coach carrying 108 people, increases to every joint compartment carrying 120-132 people, raises the efficiency, and solves the imbalance between supply and demand of current passenger traffic substantially.
3, comfort level height.Half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment is all taken the passenger towards working direction, and is equipped with safety strap, can sit and can crouch, and safety and comfort solve the difficulty that the long-distance passenger has difficulty in going to sleep more.
4, sanitary condition is improved, and safety is guaranteed, adopts semi-closed structure owing to sit sleeperette chair, can reduce the propagation of communicable disease, refuse bag of a people, the favourable environmental health of doing well.Sit sleeperette chair storage room self-locking down from opening, actv. prevents that passenger's property from losing, and makes that passenger safety is happy travels.
5, half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment adopts four rows or three rows to sit sleeperette chair, novel structure, and various informativeization, a train can adopt multiple version combination, and as sleeping berth, half sleeping berth (four rows or three rows) and hard seat etc., the passenger selects according to own demand.Make things convenient for the passenger, comfortable, safety, health have remarkable social benefit.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 the utility model integral structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 the utility model plan sketch.
Fig. 3 faces passageway upper, middle and lower-ranking half sleeperette chair lateral plan.
Two rows, half sleeperette chair birds-eye view arranged side by side in the middle of Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 pulls the rod-type pedal and props up knee shelf structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 6 pulls the rod-type pedal and props up the knee frame and prop up the time-out structural representation.
Fig. 7 rack-and-pinion pedal props up the knee frame and props up the time-out structural representation.
Fig. 8 the utility model three rows three and half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment plan sketch.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1-4.Train half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment is made up of two parts: in leading section both sides, half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, have conductor's cubic 16, lavatory 17, simple and easy seat 18 and lavatory 20 respectively, Goodsshelves 21.The rear portion is divided into half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment.The horizontal apportion of line of centers four row bunks 19 are pressed in half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, make the compartment counterweight reasonable, solve the big shortcoming of train turning difficulty, are convenient to train speed raising.Horizontal four rows are each row of left and right sides, middle two rows arranged side by side, and sleeperette chair is sat by upper, middle and lower-ranking in every row bunk 19, and the semi-closed structure formula is vertically arranged 19, half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartments, 10-11 bunk and can be held 120-132 people and take.Face passageway 22 1 sides the every row of left and right sides, have fixation side baffle plate 11 and movable curtain 10, closing panel 7 and rear enclosed plate 9 before being respectively equipped with before and after sitting sleeperette chair are cut off by floor 8 between every two-layer seat sleeperette chair.The seat sleeperette chair in middle two row bunks 19 arranged side by side, both sides have fixation side baffle plate 11 and movable curtain 10, sit the sleeperette chair front and back and are respectively equipped with preceding closing panel 7 and rear enclosed plate 9, are cut off by center fixed baffle plate 26 parts between every two-layer seat sleeperette chair, all constitute semi-closed structure.Each is sat the sleeperette chair front end and faces passageway 22 1 sides, all establishes upper berth ladder 13, has safety rail 14 by staircase 13 1 sides, guarantees sleep safety.Movable curtain 10 upper ends are connected with floor 8 or ceiling, and movable curtain 10 usefulness iron hoops polyphone connects, the textile pulling, and the lower end is unsettled, covers with movable curtain 10.A teapoy plate 5 is established for each seat 2 in half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, sets up a Goodsshelves 21 in the behaviour area, avoids the mobile store contact to disturb the visitor.Floor 8, rear enclosed plate 9, fixation side baffle plate 11 and center fixed baffle plate 26 are the support and connection body.
The semiclosed seat sleeperette chair of upper, middle and lower-ranking is propped up knee frame 3 and is formed by seat sleeperette chair backrest 1, seat 2, pedal, sitting sleeperette chair backrest 1 top is overlapped on the rear enclosed plate 9, backrest 1 is provided with spill pillow 15, backrest 1 is captiveed joint with seat 2 one sides by fixation side baffle plate 11, seat 2 props up knee frame 3 by adjusting shaft 23 and pedal and flexibly connects, seat 2 front ends are supported by seat support 4, and closing panel 7 and rear enclosed plate 9 before seat 2 front and back are respectively equipped with have storage room 6 in seat sleeperette chair lower space.At the position, limit in compartment one people, one window 12.Window 12 is divided into collapsible teapoy plate 5.
The both sides of middle two row's seats 2 arranged side by side, fixation side baffle plate 11 and movable curtain 10 are arranged, place teapoy plate 5 on the preceding closing panel 7, having center fixed baffle plate 26 parts between every two-layer seat sleeperette chair cuts off, seat 2 front and back have preceding closing panel 7 and rear enclosed plate 9 respectively, before the rear enclosed plate 9 of seat 2, for the preceding closing panel 7 of back seat 2 constitutes semi-enclosed.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 5,6,7.
Pedal props up knee frame 3 both ends and has adjusting shaft 23, and with hand lever 24 or tooth bar hand lever 25 adjusting angles, last timing makes the gesture of sleeping comfortable for the support lap board.With hand lever 24 adjusting angles, form triangle and prop up the knee frame.Hand lever 24 is buckled in the thrust of sitting on sleeperette chair two side shields and fixes with rod end ring-type eye, is the triangle state, with the support knee.
Embodiment 2:
Tooth bar hand lever 25 adjusting angles, in the middle of pedal props up knee frame 3 and near seat 2 ends, be provided with adjusting shaft 23, in the middle of adjusting shaft 23, be provided with hand draw ring 27, prop up knee frame 3 front end both sides at pedal and establish mobile rack, use the tooth bar adjusting angle, pulling hand draw ring 27 is raised tween drive shaft, prop up time-out and be the triangle state, front end withstands on solid shape on the teeth, and teeth are fixed on the floor 8.
Embodiment 3:
Sit sleeperette chair backrest 1 and also can be made into adjustable backrest 1, regulate with class formula sofa berth mode, when putting down angle at the 25-30 degree, when erecting 80 spend about.
Embodiment 4:
The relevant data dimensions:
It is long to sit sleeperette chair backrest 1: 600mm, and seat 2 is long: it is long that 300mm, seat height: 250mm, pedal prop up knee frame 3: 600mm, sit sleeperette chair length overall: 1500mm, wide: 450mm.Bottom height: 1000mm is high at the middle and upper levels: 950mm.The compartment is long: 18000mm, passageway 22 is wide: 450mm, and fixation side baffle plate 11 is long: 600mm, movable curtain 10 is wide: 450mm, window 12:450 * 400mm, teapoy plate 5:400 * 300mm, storage room 6:250 * 300mm, lavatory 20:2000 * 900mm, conductor's cubic 16:1000 * 1000mm, lavatory 17:1500 * 600mm, Goodsshelves 21:1000 * 400mm, staircase 13 width: 250mm.
Adapter plate and front and back closing panel are steel-plastic structure, and upholder adopts aluminum alloy materials.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 8.Half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment leading section structure is identical.Trailing portion half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment is sat sleeperette chair and can be adopted by the horizontal apportion of line of centers three row bunks 19, each row of left and right sides, and a middle row, other frame modes are as previously mentioned.Increased the width of sitting sleeperette chair and passageway 22 by three row's designs,, improved 50% than hard seat admission fee though the occupant has reduced.The wide 550mm of sleeperette chair is sat in this wide half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, and can hold body weight and take the following personnel of 110kg, passageway 22 wide 560mm, two passageways 22 can more convenient passenger be passed through.
One train can be established some joints half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment (three rows and four rows) and some joint hard seats and sleeping berth, and the passenger can select according to own needs.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of train half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment that is applicable to railway transport of passengers, feature of the present utility model is: be made up of two parts, leading section both sides, half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, has conductor's cubic (16) respectively, lavatory (17), simple and easy seat (18) and lavatory (20), Goodsshelves (21), the rear portion is divided into half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, the horizontal apportion of line of centers four row bunks (19) are pressed in half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, each row of left and right sides, middle two rows arranged side by side, on every row bunk (19) all has, in, sit sleeperette chair for following three layers, the semi-closed structure formula, vertically arrange 10-11 bunk (19), face passageway (22) one sides the every row of left and right sides, have fixation side baffle plate (11) and movable curtain (10), be respectively equipped with preceding closing panel (7) and rear enclosed plate (9) before and after sitting sleeperette chair, cut off by floor (8) between every two-layer seat sleeperette chair, the seat sleeperette chair in middle two row bunks (19) arranged side by side, both sides have fixation side baffle plate (11) and movable curtain (10), be respectively equipped with preceding closing panel (7) and rear enclosed plate (9) before and after sitting sleeperette chair, cut off by center fixed baffle plate (26) part between every two-layer seat sleeperette chair, all constitute semi-closed structure, each is sat the sleeperette chair front end and faces passageway (22) one sides, all establish upper berth ladder (13), has safety rail (14) by staircase (13) one sides, movable curtain (10) upper end is connected with floor (8) or ceiling, a little table (5) is established for each seat in half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, floor (8), rear enclosed plate (9), fixation side baffle plate (11), center fixed baffle plate (26) is the support and connection body.
2, by the described train of claim 1 half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, it is characterized in that: on, in, following three layers of semiclosed seat sleeperette chair, by sitting sleeperette chair backrest (1), seat (2), pedal props up knee frame (3) and forms, sitting sleeperette chair backrest (1) top is overlapped on the rear enclosed plate (9), backrest (1) is provided with spill pillow (15), backrest (1) is captiveed joint with seat (2) one sides by fixation side baffle plate (11), seat (2) props up knee frame (3) by adjusting shaft (23) and pedal and flexibly connects, seat (2) front end is supported by seat support (4), be respectively equipped with preceding closing panel (7) and rear enclosed plate (9) before and after the seat (2), in seat sleeperette chair lower space storage room (6) is arranged, at position, limit one people, one window (12) in compartment, window (12) is divided into collapsible little table (5).
3, by claim 1 or 2 described trains, half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, it is characterized in that: the both sides of middle two row's seats (2) arranged side by side, fixation side baffle plate (11) and movable curtain (10) are arranged, preceding closing panel (7) is gone up and is placed little table (5), have center fixed baffle plate (26) part in the middle of every two-layer seat sleeperette chair and cut off, have preceding closing panel (7) and rear enclosed plate (9) before and after the seat (2) respectively.
4, by claim 1 or 2 described trains, half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, it is characterized in that: pedal props up knee frame (3) both ends and has adjusting shaft (23), with hand lever (24) or tooth bar hand lever (25) adjusting angle, forms triangle and props up the knee frame.
5, by the described train of claim 4 half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, it is characterized in that: hand lever (24) is buckled in the thrust of sitting on sleeperette chair two side shields and fixes with rod end ring-type eye, is the triangle state.
6, by the described train of claim 4 half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, it is characterized in that: in the middle of pedal props up knee frame (3) and near seat (2) end, be provided with adjusting shaft (23), in the middle of adjusting shaft (23), be provided with hand draw ring (27), prop up knee frame (3) front end both sides at pedal and establish mobile rack, use the tooth bar adjusting angle, pulling hand draw ring (27) tween drive shaft is raised, and a time-out is the triangle state, front end withstands on solid shape on the teeth, and teeth are fixed on the floor (8).
7, by the described train of claim 1 half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment, it is characterized in that: the horizontal apportion of line of centers three row bunks (19), a left and right sides row, middle two rows arranged side by side are pressed in half sleeping carriage railway carriage or compartment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320105334 CN2654469Y (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2003-11-07 | Train half sleeping carriage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320105334 CN2654469Y (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2003-11-07 | Train half sleeping carriage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2654469Y true CN2654469Y (en) | 2004-11-10 |
Family
ID=34341203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320105334 Expired - Fee Related CN2654469Y (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2003-11-07 | Train half sleeping carriage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2654469Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106915359A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 毕建东 | Two passenger cars drained |
-
2003
- 2003-11-07 CN CN 200320105334 patent/CN2654469Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106915359A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 毕建东 | Two passenger cars drained |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |