CN2652748Y - Seamless position limit railway vehicle side bearing - Google Patents

Seamless position limit railway vehicle side bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2652748Y
CN2652748Y CN 03250266 CN03250266U CN2652748Y CN 2652748 Y CN2652748 Y CN 2652748Y CN 03250266 CN03250266 CN 03250266 CN 03250266 U CN03250266 U CN 03250266U CN 2652748 Y CN2652748 Y CN 2652748Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side bearing
spacing
triangle
railway vehicle
zero
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03250266
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张卫华
马启文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority to CN 03250266 priority Critical patent/CN2652748Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2652748Y publication Critical patent/CN2652748Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a no-slot limit railroad vehicle side bearer for automatic removal of a lengthways clearance. The side bearer component in a side bearer box is formed that two bevels of the triangle side bearer (1) bears directly downwards two bevels of two opposite-arranged triangle shim blocks (4). A double-sided vulcanized steel plate rubber stack (5) is arranged below the two triangle shim blocks (4). The utility model can reliably prevent the vehicle from side-tipping in curved traveling, with good traveling stability, good performance to turn in a curve, simple structure in a whole and convenience for production and maintenance.

Description

The spacing railway vehicle side bearing of zero-clearance formula
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of railway vehicle side bearing.
Background technology
Inclination when the side bearing on the configuration in railroad truck is mainly used in load-bearing and prevents that vehicle from crossing curve utilizes the revolution friction moment that friction force provided when contacting between side bearing and car body to limit the unstability of crawling of vehicle simultaneously.The rigidity of side bearing, friction coefficient and side bearing vertically (length over ends of body direction) gap are very big to the operation stability influence of vehicle.Suitably increase the rigidity and the friction coefficient of side bearing, not only can improve to resist and sidewinder rigidity, also can increase the friction moment between car body and bogie truck, thereby improve the unstability critical speed of crawling of Vehicular system.The side bearing axial clearance is very big to the influence of the stability of motion of vehicle, reduces until eliminating the side bearing axial clearance, and the effect of the revolution friction moment performance at side bearing place will obviously increase, and the stability of motion of vehicle further improves.Yet when tilting type car body was excessive to the pressure of friction side bearing, the friction moment between car body and bogie truck also can be excessive, so that influence the bend performance excessively of vehicle, so railway vehicle also need have certain limitation to this with side bearing.The rail freight elastic side bearing that prior art such as China Patent No. 01274605.3 propose, the bottom side bearing spring perch of employing dual U-shaped plate, top band inclined wedge-shaped and bottom side bearing spring etc., its structure is complicated, especially the bottom side bearing spring perch difficulty of processing of top band inclined wedge-shaped is bigger, and can not excessive friction moment be limited, when car body is excessive to the inclination pressure of friction side bearing, the bend performance excessively of vehicle will be affected.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just provide a kind of can prevent reliably that vehicle from crossing curve the time inclination, good operation stability, to cross the bend performance good; And integral structure is simple, makes the spacing railway vehicle side bearing of zero-clearance formula easy to maintenance.
The utility model solves its technical matters, the skill this programme that is adopted is: the spacing railway vehicle of a kind of zero-clearance formula side bearing, contain the side bearing assembly in side bearing box and the side bearing box, it is characterized in that: the constituting of described side bearing assembly: two inclined-planes of triangular form side bearing directly are bearing on the inclined-plane of two opposed in opposite directions triangular form voussoirs down, are provided with bilateral vulcanization steel plate rubber metal pad below these two triangle contract pieces.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: triangle side bearing diabolo voussoir under the effect of vehicle pressure produces horizontal component of force longitudinally, two opposed in opposite directions triangle voussoirs are to two side shiftings under the effect of this component, automatically eliminate the axial clearance between triangle voussoir and side bearing box wall, make voussoir fit tightly with the vertical side of side bearing box wall all the time, improve the operation stability of vehicle thus, improved the bend performance.Bilateral vulcanization steel plate rubber metal pad then can strengthen the damping performance of car body operation; Its structure is directly to put triangle side bearing, triangle voussoir, bilateral vulcanization steel plate rubber metal pad in the side bearing box, and integral structure is simple, makes easy to maintenance.
Be connected with the side bearing wear plate on the last plane of above-mentioned triangle side bearing, the vertical side of triangle contract piece is connected with voussoir side wear plate.The setting of wear plate makes the life-span of the present utility model longer, more reliable and more stable.
Above-mentioned side bearing box also vertically is connected with a spacing side bearing box side by side, and this spacing side bearing box is built-in with a spacing roller that highly is lower than triangle side bearing upper surface.Because friction side bearing end face and spacing roller end face have a diff-H, when vehicle is crossed bend, tilting type car body is excessive to the pressure of friction side bearing, car body is depressed with spacing roller and is contacted, the motion of this contact position is the very little pure rolling of resistance, and the pressure on the triangle side bearing can not continue to increase at this moment, and friction moment can not continue to increase yet, consequently can prevent the inclination when vehicle is crossed curve reliably, can further improve the bend performance excessively of vehicle again effectively.
The arc that resets is placed in above-mentioned spacing side bearing box bottom, and spacing roller places on the arc that resets.When the car body inclination reduces, after throwing off with spacing roller, under the effect of the arc that resets, spacing roller will be returned to original position.
The upper and lower cambered surface of the above-mentioned arc that resets is a concentric circle arc plane.
The lower camber side of the above-mentioned arc that resets has a semicircle protruding stupefied, and the semi-circular recesses on this protruding stupefied and spacing side bearing box bottom cooperates.Make like this that spacing roller rolls, when resetting again behind the arc tilting that resets, arc is not shifted.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing illustrates, a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model is: the spacing railway vehicle side bearing of a kind of zero-clearance formula, contain the side bearing assembly in side bearing box 10 and the side bearing box 10, constituting of side bearing assembly wherein: two inclined-planes of triangular form side bearing 1 directly are bearing on the inclined-plane of two opposed in opposite directions triangular form voussoirs 4 down, are provided with bilateral vulcanization steel plate rubber metal pad 5 below these two triangle contract pieces 4.
Also can establish one below the bilateral vulcanization steel plate rubber metal pad 5 and adjust the amount of compression that plate is used to adjust side bearing.
Be connected with side bearing wear plate 2 on the last plane of triangle side bearing 1, the vertical side of triangle contract piece 4 is connected with voussoir side wear plate 3.Side bearing wear plate 2 and voussoir side wear plate 3 can be changed the requirement of friction coefficient at different vehicle, to reach the optimum matching of correlation parameter, further improve the operation stability of vehicle.
In the present embodiment, triangle side bearing 1 and side bearing wear plate 2, triangle contract piece 4 is the screw thread captive joint with being connected of contract piece side wear plate 3.Certainly also can adopt alternate manner such as bonding, welding to realize reliable connection between them.
Side bearing box 10 also vertically is connected with a spacing side bearing box 10a side by side, and this spacing side bearing box 10a is built-in with a spacing roller 9 that highly is lower than triangle side bearing 1 upper surface.The diff-H of accompanying drawing intermediate cam pictographic element of a pictophonetic bearing 1 upper surface and spacing roller 9 is represented with h.Spacing side bearing box 10a places the arc 8 that resets in the bottom, and spacing roller 9 places on the arc 8 that resets.The upper and lower cambered surface of arc 8 of resetting is a concentric circle arc plane.It is one semicircle protruding stupefied 11 that the lower camber side of arc 8 of resetting has, and this protruding stupefied 11 cooperates with semi-circular recesses 12 on the spacing side bearing box 10a bottom.When this structure made car body inclination pressure excessive, spacing roller 9 rolled on the arc 8 that resets flexibly, and the bend performance excessively of vehicle is good; When the car body inclination reduced, spacing roller 9 resetted easily, and the arc 8 that resets when resetting is not shifted.

Claims (6)

1, the spacing railway vehicle side bearing of a kind of zero-clearance formula, contain the side bearing assembly in side bearing box (10) and the side bearing box (10), it is characterized in that: the constituting of described side bearing assembly: two inclined-planes of triangular form side bearing (1) directly are bearing on the inclined-plane of two opposed in opposite directions triangular form voussoirs (4) down, are provided with bilateral vulcanization steel plate rubber metal pad (5) below these two triangle contract pieces (4).
2, the spacing railway vehicle side bearing of a kind of zero-clearance formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with side bearing wear plate (2) on the last plane of described triangle side bearing (1), the vertical side of triangle contract piece (4) is connected with voussoir side wear plate (3).
3, the spacing railway vehicle side bearing of a kind of zero-clearance formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described side bearing box (10) also vertically is connected with a spacing side bearing box (10a) side by side, and this spacing side bearing box (10a) is built-in with a spacing roller (9) that highly is lower than triangle side bearing (1) upper surface.
4, the spacing railway vehicle side bearing of a kind of zero-clearance formula according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the arc (8) that resets is placed in described spacing side bearing box (10a) bottom, and spacing roller (9) places on the arc that resets (8).
5, the spacing railway vehicle side bearing of a kind of zero-clearance formula according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the upper and lower cambered surface of the described arc that resets (8) is a concentric circle arc plane.
6, the spacing railway vehicle side bearing of a kind of zero-clearance formula according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the lower camber side of the described arc that resets (8) has one semicircle protruding stupefied (11), and these protruding stupefied (11) cooperate with semi-circular recesses (12) on spacing side bearing box (10a) bottom.
CN 03250266 2003-09-09 2003-09-09 Seamless position limit railway vehicle side bearing Expired - Fee Related CN2652748Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03250266 CN2652748Y (en) 2003-09-09 2003-09-09 Seamless position limit railway vehicle side bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03250266 CN2652748Y (en) 2003-09-09 2003-09-09 Seamless position limit railway vehicle side bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2652748Y true CN2652748Y (en) 2004-11-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03250266 Expired - Fee Related CN2652748Y (en) 2003-09-09 2003-09-09 Seamless position limit railway vehicle side bearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2652748Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100398371C (en) * 2005-08-12 2008-07-02 Asf-基斯通公司 Non-metallic insert for rail car bolster wedge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100398371C (en) * 2005-08-12 2008-07-02 Asf-基斯通公司 Non-metallic insert for rail car bolster wedge

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee