CN2646375Y - Double intense magnetic field oil well antiscaling equipment - Google Patents
Double intense magnetic field oil well antiscaling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2646375Y CN2646375Y CN 200320106693 CN200320106693U CN2646375Y CN 2646375 Y CN2646375 Y CN 2646375Y CN 200320106693 CN200320106693 CN 200320106693 CN 200320106693 U CN200320106693 U CN 200320106693U CN 2646375 Y CN2646375 Y CN 2646375Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil well
- highfield
- utility
- model
- proof apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an device used for preventing or limiting dirt from sediment, in particular to a double high magnetic field scaling control implement used in the oil production well. The utility model is realized as bellowing: the utility model comprises a tube shaped shell casing with two ends connected with the tube, and a permanent magnet is positioned in the casing. The utility model is provided with the permanent magnet in the casing, so the oil and water liquid are under the action of the high magnetic field, wherein the scaling crystal is guided to be polarized, making the molecules blackballed with each other, and the centripetal force inside the scaling crystal is damaged, and the piling state of the crystal becomes loosen twill shaped small crystal, and the crystal state easy for sediment is changed, and the degree of supersaturation is reduced, and the dirt is not easy to be concentrated, thereby reaching the effect of anti sediment. The magnetic field of the device used for preventing or limiting dirt from sediment afforded by the utility model is of big intensity and high grads. The utility model is of good sealing and anticorrosion properties, high temperature resistance, good anti sediment effect and long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the device that prevents or limit dirt deposition, relates in particular to a kind of two highfields oil well scale-proof apparatus that is used for petroleum well.
Background technology
October 10 calendar year 2001, the disclosed patent No. was that the Chinese utility model patent manual of 00252726.X discloses a kind of scale-proof apparatus that is used for oilfield equipment, it is made up of top connection 1, housing 2, filler 3, lower end cap 4, this scale-proof apparatus is installed in pumping unit bottom, oil well down-hole, filler in the scale-proof apparatus is that the iron filings of certain thickness and length or the dough that special fibre is wound in certain interval are arranged, or for being contained in the crystal scale preventative in the net, or respectively account for a part for said two devices, filler is placed in the housing, and top connection, lower contact connect with housing respectively.Down-hole liquid is during by this oil well down-hole scale-proof apparatus, and the liquid that flows through is subjected to filler effect, can prevent the fouling of oil well underground equipment, guarantees that underground equipment normally moves, and avoids the operation maintenance, saves recondition expense, increases oil well output.
But the antiscaling effect of this kind scale-proof apparatus is unsatisfactory, and can not play antisepsis.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of scale-proof apparatus that utilizes magnetic field to prevent the pumping unit fouling.
The utility model is to realize like this, and it comprises the tubular shell that two ends link to each other with pipeline, and permanent magnet is set in the housing.
The housing two ends are connected with pipeline by joint, permanent magnet ringwise, its inwall is provided with annular protective jacket; Protective jacket two ends outward flanging is clamped by joint, and contacts with inner walls; Annular preserving and sealing bed course is set between protective jacket and permanent magnet; Preserving and sealing bed course two ends outward flanging, and contact with inner walls; Between protective jacket flange and preserving and sealing bed course flange lead ring is set, the preserving and sealing bed course is clamped by lead ring; Described housing, permanent magnet, lead ring, preserving and sealing bed course have two groups at least, connect by joint; The top of housing is connected with filter; Described filter comprises conical pan; The grid net is set in the toroidal cavity between pan and shell.
The utility model is owing to be provided with permanent magnet in housing, the protective jacket of tubular has completely cut off contacting of permanent magnet and chemical substance, avoided permanent magnet to be subjected to chemical attack and magnetic force is weakened; Permanent magnet has further been protected in the setting of preserving and sealing bed course.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model structure as shown in Figure 1, three cylindrical portions in upper, middle and lower, each part all has housing, adjacent housings connects by joint screw thread.
Top is filter, and it comprises the box oil connection 1 at top, and oil connection 1 lower surface has external screw thread, and its internal thread with filter housing 5 tops is complementary and is connected; Conical pan 4 is set in the filter housing, and the upper level flange of pan 4 contacts with oil connection 1 lower surface, and flange is pressed on the lower surface of oil connection 1 by last back-up ring 2; In the cavity that filter housing 5 and pan are 4 grid net 3 is set, it is full of cavity basically; The bottom of pan 4 is provided with centralizing bracket 7, plays the circumferentially effect of location of pan 4 bottoms that makes, and the edge of centralizing bracket 7 is by back-up ring 6 and lining 8 clamp down; Last back-up ring 2, following back-up ring 6 all closely contact with filter housing 5 inwalls with lining 8.
The middle part is that first highfield district part also has shell 11, it is threaded by two snapping heads 9 with filter housing 5, have cavity in the cylindrical outer casing 11, annular protective jacket 14 is set in the housing cavity, protective jacket 14 internal diameters are identical with two snapping head 9 internal diameters, in the toroidal cavity that protective jacket 14 and housing are 11 permanent magnet 12 is set, protective jacket 14 two ends outward flangings, and contact with housing 11 inwalls; 12 of protective jacket 14 and permanent magnets are provided with annular preserving and sealing bed course 13; Preserving and sealing bed course 13 two ends outward flangings, and contact with housing 11 inwalls; Between protective jacket 14 flange and preserving and sealing bed course 13 flange lead ring 10 is set; Protective jacket 14, lead ring 10, preserving and sealing bed course 13, permanent magnet 12 outer rims all closely contact with housing 11 inwalls, and these parts axially compress mutually.
Shell 11 bottoms are connected with second highfield district part of bottom by another pair snapping head 16, the structure of second highfield district part is identical with first highfield district part at middle part, it comprises same shell 21, protective jacket 20, permanent magnet 18, last lead ring 17, following lead ring 22, preserving and sealing bed course 19, and housing 21 bottoms are connected with oil pipe by oil connection 23.
Being provided with of protective jacket 14,20 is specific as follows: at first the expansion part with protective jacket carries out clip, and clip requires five equilibrium uniform, and the clip length requirement is identical; Be rolled into tubular by upper and lower side then, be placed in the preserving and sealing bed course, under the effect of special tool expansion force, make protective jacket external surface and preserving and sealing bed course inner surface bonding firmly, behind the some hrs, again with protective jacket two ends clip flange (special tool operation), make that it is bonding, press between lead ring and joint inner face.Take out special tool at last.
As the selection of protective jacket material, not only to consider characteristics such as acidproof, alkaline-resisting, oil resistant, heatproof, but also will consider non magnetic and plasticity.
The utility model is owing to be provided with permanent magnet in housing, oil, water liquid are under the effect of highfield, wherein the crystal of fouling is by induced polarization, make its intermolecular mutual repulsion, the centripetal force of fouling crystals is destroyed, the stacking states of crystal becomes loose twill-like small crystals, has changed the crystal state of easy fouling composition and its degree of supersaturation is descended, and dirt is not easy to assemble; Simultaneously, the highfield can also make ironing surface di-iron trioxide become one deck tri-iron tetroxide as thin as a wafer, prevents and avoid corrosion of piping, thereby reaches antiscale, corrosion-resistant purpose.
The liquid filtering on top partly plays the effect of scale removal slag, has avoided pipeline blockage.
The protective jacket of tubular has completely cut off contacting of permanent magnet and chemical substance, has avoided the permanent magnet to be subjected to chemical attack and magnetic force is weakened; Permanent magnet has further been protected in the setting of preserving and sealing bed course; Protective jacket and preserving and sealing bed course all have flange, and this structure makes that it is easy for installation, accurate positioning, solid and reliable.
The magnetic field intensity of the two highfields of the utility model oil well scale-proof apparatus is big, gradient is high, sealing and antiseptic property is good, high temperature resistant, antiscaling effect is good, long service life.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus, it comprises the tubular shell that two ends link to each other with pipeline, it is characterized in that being provided with in the housing permanent magnet.
2, according to claim 1 pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus is characterized in that the housing two ends are connected with pipeline by joint, permanent magnet ringwise, its inwall is provided with annular protective jacket.
3, according to claim 2 pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus is characterized in that protective jacket two ends outward flanging, clamped by joint, and contacts with inner walls.
4, according to claim 3 pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus is characterized in that being provided with between protective jacket and permanent magnet annular preserving and sealing bed course.
5, according to claim 4 pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus is characterized in that preserving and sealing bed course two ends outward flanging, and contacts with inner walls.
6, according to claim 5 pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus is characterized in that between protective jacket flange and preserving and sealing bed course flange lead ring being set, and the preserving and sealing bed course is clamped by lead ring.
7, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 described pairs of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus, it is characterized in that described housing, permanent magnet, lead ring, preserving and sealing bed course have two groups at least, connect by joint between each group.
8, according to claim 7 pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus is characterized in that the top of housing is connected with filter.
9, according to claim 8 pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus is characterized in that described filter comprises conical pan.
10. according to claim 9 pair of highfield oil well scale-proof apparatus is characterized in that in the belt cavity between pan and shell the grid net being set.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320106693 CN2646375Y (en) | 2003-10-29 | 2003-10-29 | Double intense magnetic field oil well antiscaling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320106693 CN2646375Y (en) | 2003-10-29 | 2003-10-29 | Double intense magnetic field oil well antiscaling equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2646375Y true CN2646375Y (en) | 2004-10-06 |
Family
ID=34305078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200320106693 Expired - Fee Related CN2646375Y (en) | 2003-10-29 | 2003-10-29 | Double intense magnetic field oil well antiscaling equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2646375Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104847310A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 王素君 | Auxiliary pumping device for oil extraction |
-
2003
- 2003-10-29 CN CN 200320106693 patent/CN2646375Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104847310A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 王素君 | Auxiliary pumping device for oil extraction |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20041006 Termination date: 20091130 |