CN2644813Y - Ballasting weight type opening and closing apparatus - Google Patents

Ballasting weight type opening and closing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2644813Y
CN2644813Y CN 03209955 CN03209955U CN2644813Y CN 2644813 Y CN2644813 Y CN 2644813Y CN 03209955 CN03209955 CN 03209955 CN 03209955 U CN03209955 U CN 03209955U CN 2644813 Y CN2644813 Y CN 2644813Y
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China
Prior art keywords
counterweight type
closing device
counterweight
balance weight
close member
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03209955
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑希平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03209955 priority Critical patent/CN2644813Y/en
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Publication of CN2644813Y publication Critical patent/CN2644813Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an opening and closing device of a balance weight type, which comprises a body with two ends opened wide and forming an inlet and an outlet; the opening and closing element of the balance weight which can be movably arranged on the inside of the body, and is provided with a baffle arranged on the end of the balance weight body and communicated with the balance weight body, and the weight of the balance weight body is more than the weight of the baffle; a seal cover is arranged on the inner of the body, which is used to seal all the clearances between the body and the opening and closing element, and has a cover coil matched with the baffle and the cover shell of the balance weight body. The utility model has advantages that: the device has the simple device, strong practicality, and can be applied in the pipe of transmitting gas, liquid or the mixture of gas and liquid, adopts the gravity theory which has simple structure and good conception, and can control the flowing of liquid. In addition, the device has the advantages of small number of the parts of the opening and closing device and being molded by plastic so as to the lower cost.

Description

The counterweight type opening and closing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of opening and closing device, particularly relates to a kind of counterweight type opening and closing device that is used for fluid line.
Background technique
At present, in the pipeline that flows for fluid, often adopt one way stop peturn valve to control flowing of fluid such as liquid, gas or liquid/gas mixture.But various one way stop peturn valves up to now or be complex structure and make cost too high, or be to control flowing of fluid well, thereby can not be applied to fluid line very ideally.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned defective, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of counterweight type opening and closing device that is used for fluid line is provided, and it is simple in structure, and can automatically control flowing of fluid.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of counterweight type opening and closing device, comprising: a body, and the both ends open of described body forms an import and an outlet; One is pivotably mounted on described intrinsic counterweight type open and close member, and described counterweight type open and close member has a balance weight body and a baffle plate that links to each other with described balance weight body that is arranged on the one end, and the weight of described balance weight body is greater than the weight of described baffle plate; One is fixedly mounted on described intrinsic sealing cover, and described sealing cover is in order to sealing the gap between described body and the counterweight type open and close member, and have one with a corresponding case of described balance weight body and a cover circle that matches with described baffle plate.
The utility model provides a kind of simple, practical opening and closing device, can be applicable to transmit the pipeline of gas, liquid or gas/liquid fluid-mixing.This opening and closing device has used gravity principle, and is simple in structure but be skillfully constructed, and can automatically control flowing of fluid.In addition, the number of components of this opening and closing device is less, and (for example all with metal or plastics) are molded all to use homogeneous material, thereby the cost of its manufacturing is extremely low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that wherein said opening and closing device is in normally closed position according to the sectional view of the utility model first embodiment's counterweight type opening and closing device;
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of counterweight type opening and closing device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that counterweight type opening and closing device shown in Figure 1 is shown in an open position;
Fig. 4 is the right elevation of counterweight type opening and closing device shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is second embodiment's of the utility model counterweight type opening and closing device a sectional view, and wherein opening and closing device is in the normally open position;
Fig. 6 is a counterweight type opening and closing device shown in Figure 5 sectional view in the closed position;
Fig. 7 is the 3rd embodiment's of the utility model counterweight type opening and closing device a sectional view, and wherein opening and closing device is in normally closed position;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view that counterweight type opening and closing device shown in Figure 7 is shown in an open position;
Fig. 9 is the 4th embodiment's of the utility model counterweight type opening and closing device a sectional view, and wherein opening and closing device is in the normally open position; And
Figure 10 is a counterweight type opening and closing device shown in Figure 9 sectional view in the closed position;
Embodiment
At first see also Fig. 1-4, be transverse (being that along continuous straight runs is settled) according to the utility model first embodiment's counterweight type opening and closing device 10, it mainly comprises a body 1, a counterweight type open and close member 2 and a sealing cover 3.
Body 1 is a cylindrical shape, and its both ends open forms an import 11 and an outlet 12.In addition, also be provided with protruding rank 13 of a stop and a counterweight pivot fixed groove 14 in body 1, their effect will be in explanation after a while.
Counterweight type open and close member 2 is installed in the body 1, and it is roughly rounded, matches with the shape of cross section with body 1.Counterweight type open and close member 2 has a balance weight body 21, a baffle plate 22, a counterweight pivot 23 and a stop flange 24.Balance weight body 21 is arranged on a projection of counterweight type open and close member 2 upper ends, and its weight is greater than baffle plate 22.The baffle plate 22 that links to each other with balance weight body 21 is the disk shape, and it matches with sealing cover 3 and plays the effect of closing or opening the fluid passage.Baffle plate 22 can adopt uniform sectional shape, but preferably adopts from balance weight body 21 wedge shape of attenuation gradually, so that its center of gravity is further shifted to balance weight body 21, thereby is more convenient for closing or opening action.Counterweight pivot 23 is installed in the counterweight pivot fixed groove 14 of body, thereby makes counterweight type open and close member 2 be installed on body 1 pivotly.Should be appreciated that,, and the pivot fixed groove is arranged on the counterweight type open and close member 2, equally counterweight type open and close member 2 can be installed on body 1 pivotly and the realization the purpose of this utility model if pivot is arranged on the body 1.As shown in Figure 4, when counterweight type open and close member 2 was shown in an open position, stop flange 24 matched with the protruding rank 13 of the stop on the body 1, used to prevent that 2 rotations of counterweight type open and close member are excessive.Should be appreciated that it also is a preferable feature of the present utility model that stop flange 24 cooperates with the stop on the protruding rank 13 of stop, does not have them can realize the purpose of this utility model equally.
Sealing cover 3 is fixedly mounted in the body 1, is used for the gap between enclosed body 1 and the counterweight type open and close member 2.Sealing cover 3 has a case 31 and a cover circle 32.Case 31 be arranged on balance weight body 21 corresponding positions on, preferably take the shape that matches with balance weight body.Cover circle 32 can link to each other with case 31, and matches with the periphery of baffle plate 22 and play the effect of closing or opening the fluid passage.
During practical application, the counterweight type opening and closing device 10 according to this embodiment can be installed in the fluid line of lateral arrangement.With common horizontally-arranged waterpipe is example, and counterweight type opening and closing device 10 can be installed therein.When not having current out-of-date at ordinary times, counterweight type open and close member 2 keeps normally off under the action of gravity of balance weight body 21, can prevent that foul smell from entering from the external world.As water from import 11 when outlet 12 is flowed, counterweight type open and close member 2 is opened under flow action and is allowed water to flow through, after water flow through, counterweight type open and close member 2 fell again under action of gravity and keeps closed condition.From exporting 12 when import 11 is flowed, counterweight type open and close member 2 remains closes, and does not allow water pass through as water.Therefore, counterweight type opening and closing device 10 has formed an automatic switch device that is similar to one-way valve.
Fig. 5 and 6 is sectional views of second embodiment of the utility model counterweight type opening and closing device.The composition structure of this counterweight type opening and closing device 10A and first embodiment's counterweight type opening and closing device 10 are identical, but it settles the position of using just in time opposite with the latter.That is to say that body 1a, counterweight type open and close member 2a compare with the corresponding part of counterweight type opening and closing device 10 with sealing cover 3a, all are the installations of turning upside down.What particularly point out is that balance weight body is arranged on the lower end that counterweight type opens and closes 2a.
Second embodiment's counterweight type opening and closing device 10A can for example be used for exhaust duct.Under normal conditions, counterweight type open and close member 2a keeps normally open under the action of gravity of balance weight body, can allow waste gas to flow through from left to right.When extraneous wind was big, counterweight type open and close member 2a closed under the wind-force effect, forbade the wind-fall filling.When the abatement of wind, counterweight type open and close member 2a reopens under action of gravity and carries out exhaust.
Fig. 7 and 8 is sectional views of the 3rd embodiment of the utility model counterweight type opening and closing device.This counterweight type opening and closing device 10B is " vertical type " (promptly vertically settling).Compare with first embodiment shown in Fig. 1-4, this counterweight type opening and closing device 10B is just settling difference to some extent on the direction, and it forms structure and working principle is all identical with first embodiment's opening and closing device 10.What particularly point out is that counterweight type open and close member 2b is arranged on the below of sealing cover 3b.
The 3rd embodiment's counterweight type opening and closing device 10B can be used in the upright drainage pipe of arranging.When not having current out-of-date at ordinary times, counterweight type open and close member 2b keeps normally off under action of gravity, can prevent that foul smell from entering from the external world.When water flow through from top to bottom, counterweight type open and close member 2b opened under flow action and allows water to flow through, and after water flow through, counterweight type open and close member 2b turned under action of gravity and keeps closed condition.Fig. 9 and 10 is sectional views of the 4th embodiment of the utility model counterweight type opening and closing device.This counterweight type opening and closing device 10C also is " vertical type ".Compare with the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 7-8, the position that its arrangement is used just in time in contrast.That is to say that body 1c, counterweight type open and close member 2c compare with the corresponding part of counterweight type opening and closing device 10B with sealing cover 3c, all are the installations of turning upside down.What particularly point out is that counterweight type open and close member 2c is arranged on the top of sealing cover 3c.
The 4th embodiment's counterweight type opening and closing device 10C also can be used in the upright drainage pipe of arranging.When having current out-of-date at ordinary times, counterweight type open and close member 2c keeps normally open under action of gravity.When from top to down acted on counterweight type open and close member 2c, counterweight type open and close member 2c closed, and prevented that foreign matter from falling into pipeline as extra power (for example human body or other foreign matter weight).After foreign matter was removed, counterweight type open and close member 2c turned under action of gravity and keeps normally open.
Though abovely counterweight type opening and closing device of the present utility model is described in conjunction with several preferred embodiments, but should be appreciated that, be familiar with those skilled in the art and should on the basis of above disclosure, make various modification that are equal to or change.For example, the shape of body can change according to the shape of its place fluid line, and as square, ellipse etc., this moment, the shape of counterweight type open and close member and sealing cover also should be done corresponding variation.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the description of specification, but should be limited by appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a counterweight type opening and closing device is characterized in that, comprising:
One body, the both ends open of described body forms an import and an outlet;
One is pivotably mounted on described intrinsic counterweight type open and close member, and described counterweight type open and close member has a balance weight body and a baffle plate that links to each other with described balance weight body that is arranged on the one end, and the weight of described balance weight body is greater than the weight of described baffle plate;
One is fixedly mounted on described intrinsic sealing cover, and described sealing cover is in order to sealing the gap between described body and the counterweight type open and close member, and have one with a corresponding case of described balance weight body and a cover circle that matches with described baffle plate.
2. counterweight type opening and closing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described counterweight type opening and closing device is a transverse.
3. counterweight type opening and closing device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described balance weight body is arranged on the upper end of described counterweight type open and close member.
4. counterweight type opening and closing device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described balance weight body is arranged on the lower end of described counterweight type open and close member.
5. counterweight type opening and closing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described counterweight type opening and closing device is a vertical type.
6. counterweight type opening and closing device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described counterweight type open and close member is arranged on the below of described sealing cover.
7. counterweight type opening and closing device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described counterweight type open and close member is arranged on the top of described sealing cover.
8. as each described counterweight type opening and closing device among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, described counterweight type open and close member has a counterweight pivot, and described body has a counterweight pivot fixed groove, and described counterweight is pivotally mounted in the described counterweight pivot fixed groove.
9. as each described counterweight type opening and closing device among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that described counterweight type open and close member has a stop flange, described body has the protruding rank of a stop, and described stop flange matches with the protruding rank of described stop.
10. as each described counterweight type opening and closing device among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that the sectional shape of described baffle plate adopts from the described balance weight body wedge shape of attenuation gradually.
CN 03209955 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Ballasting weight type opening and closing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN2644813Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03209955 CN2644813Y (en) 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Ballasting weight type opening and closing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03209955 CN2644813Y (en) 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Ballasting weight type opening and closing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2644813Y true CN2644813Y (en) 2004-09-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03209955 Expired - Fee Related CN2644813Y (en) 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Ballasting weight type opening and closing apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2644813Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103287854A (en) * 2008-10-23 2013-09-11 北京银融科技有限责任公司 Non-electric-control-valve transfer system and method
CN103759048A (en) * 2014-02-05 2014-04-30 魏伯卿 Self-adjusting constant-micro-resistance check valve
CN103775692A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-05-07 魏伯卿 Internally-adjusted constant-micro-resistance check valve

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103287854A (en) * 2008-10-23 2013-09-11 北京银融科技有限责任公司 Non-electric-control-valve transfer system and method
CN103759048A (en) * 2014-02-05 2014-04-30 魏伯卿 Self-adjusting constant-micro-resistance check valve
CN103759048B (en) * 2014-02-05 2015-12-30 魏伯卿 The permanent micro-resistance safety check of self-regualting type
CN103775692A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-05-07 魏伯卿 Internally-adjusted constant-micro-resistance check valve
CN103775692B (en) * 2014-02-23 2015-09-30 魏伯卿 The permanent micro-resistance safety check of interior mode

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