CN2644127Y - Automatic air block and brake shaper - Google Patents
Automatic air block and brake shaper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2644127Y CN2644127Y CN 03259661 CN03259661U CN2644127Y CN 2644127 Y CN2644127 Y CN 2644127Y CN 03259661 CN03259661 CN 03259661 CN 03259661 U CN03259661 U CN 03259661U CN 2644127 Y CN2644127 Y CN 2644127Y
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- panel seat
- framed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hollow building blocks and bricks auto forming machine. The utility model comprises a base, an upper model and a lower model, wherein upon the base an upper beam and a lower beam as well as two upright posts are arranged, and the lower ends of the two upright posts are fixed on the lower beam. And the two ends of the upper beam are fixed on the two upright posts. A main oil cylinder, a main sliding block, a lower saddle, a connecting plate, an upper saddle, a model core plate, a lower molded form, a model core as well as an upper molded form are arranged between the upper beam and the lower beam from top to bottom. The utility model is of small volume, small occupies area, easily operation and maintains, low producing cost, and is not easy to be broken down, and has a low maintaining rate.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the building materials make-up machine.Specifically, be the automatic moulding machine that is used to produce concrete hollow block or brick.
(2) background technology
At present, at the building materials production industry, being used to produce the automatic moulding machine of concrete hollow block or brick, all is the oscillatory type make-up machine.This oscillatory type make-up machine contains hydraulic pressure cylinder pressure and backform cylinder, and this cylinder pressure and backform cylinder are bidirectional arrangements up and down.Because cylinder pressure and backform cylinder are bidirectional arrangements, have strengthened the appearance and size of equipment, make equipment volume increase, take up space more, also make troubles to Operation and maintenance.Because this vibrating forming machine needs high-power vibrating machine, at first from the using energy source angle, power consumption is big again.Next is to have in adopting vibration moulding, and compound needs a liquefaction process, and not only water consumption is many, the cement consumption increase, and higher to the curing requirements of making building block or brick, curing time is longer.Therefore, the production cost of this vibrating forming machine is higher.Be furnished with high-power vibrating machine owing to this vibrating forming machine again, the superpower vibration of high-power bobbing machine, can produce secondary face and ring service life zero to equipment, parts, and the equipment that makes is prone to fault, the maintenance rate height.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building-block, brick automatic moulding machine.This building-block, brick automatic moulding machine, volume is little, take up space few, easy to operate, maintenance, production cost is low, and easy break-down, maintenance rate are not low.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is realized by following technical solution:
Building-block of the present utility model, brick automatic moulding machine comprise base, top swage and anvil swage, are characterized in having on the base upper and lower crossbeam and two root posts, and two column lower ends are fixed on the sill.The entablature two ends are fixed on two columns.
Be disposed with according to from bottom to top order between the upper and lower crossbeam master cylinder, master slider, down panel seat, connecting plate, on panel seat, mold core plates, anvil swage, core rod, framed and top swage.Wherein:
The cylinder body of master cylinder is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of sill, and its piston rod is connected mutually with master slider.
Symmetry place between two root posts and master cylinder respectively is provided with the guiding slide bar, and the lower end of this two guiding slide bar is fixed on the sill by pole socket.Master slider, down panel seat, go up panel seat and framed on be processed with and the corresponding through hole of two guiding slide bars, two guiding slide bar lower ends pass successively master slider, down panel seat, go up panel seat and framed on through hole after, be fixed on the entablature.
Said connecting plate is fixed on down on the panel seat.
Fluted on the last panel seat, mold core plates embeds in this groove.
Respectively there is a pair of auxiliary cylinder the master cylinder both sides, are useful on the outrigger of holding master slider below these two pairs of corresponding master sliders of auxiliary cylinder, and through hole is arranged on the outrigger.The auxiliary cylinder lower end is fixed on the sill, and its piston rod end is fixed in the through hole on the outrigger.
There is the convex edge on both sides before and after the master slider upper surface, are processed with four through holes on this two convex edge, and these four through holes are corresponding with four through holes on two outriggers.There is transmission rod at outrigger two, and the lower end of this transmission rod is connected mutually with outrigger after passing through hole on the master slider convex edge.All be processed with through hole on the last panel seat corresponding with on the framed sidewall, in the through hole on the framed sidewall wherein buffer spring arranged with four transmission rods upper end, pass on the transmission rod behind the through hole on the panel seat with framed sidewall on buffer spring in the through hole offset.Be with the spacing bar on the said transmission rod, this spacing bar is a pipe, and its lower end is rotary with look nut, is with the back-pressure spring on it.Back-pressure spring upper end withstands on the panel seat lower surface, and lower end and look nut offset.
The knockout through hole is arranged on the said mold core plates, erect in each knockout through hole have core rod, this core rod pass behind the through hole on the anvil swage its upper end stretch into framed in.Some support bars are arranged between anvil swage and connecting plate, and the upper and lower side of this support bar is connected mutually with anvil swage and connecting plate respectively.
Be enclosed within around the said anvil swage top framed in.Top swage be fixed on entablature below.
Also be fixed with anchor ear on two columns, the buckle device of opening that is used to catch on down the hook of panel seat and is used to open hook is installed on this anchor ear.
Adopt such scheme, have the following advantages:
1. because master cylinder and auxiliary cylinder are unidirectional layout, make that the volume of equipment is little, take up space few, and be convenient to Operation and maintenance;
2. owing to adopt all-hydraulic compacting, do not need vibrating machine, power consumption is few, can reduce production costs;
3. owing to adopt all-hydraulic compacting, no liquefaction process in the pressing process, water is few, cement consumption is few, and curing requirements is low, the time is short, can reduce production costs greatly;
4. owing to adopt all-hydraulic compacting, need not be equipped with vibrating machine, can prolong the physical life of equipment zero, parts, reduce breakdown rate and maintenance rate.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is building-block of the present utility model, brick automatic moulding machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on the left side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the I point enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is anchor ear, hook and opens buckle device assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4.
(5) specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, building-block of the present utility model, brick automatic moulding machine contain base 1, are fixed with sill 2 above the base 1, have the lower end of left and right two root posts, 3, two columns 3 to be fixed on the sill 2 on the sill 2.There is entablature 16 two columns, 3 upper ends, and these entablature two ends are fixed on the end, upper end of two columns 3.
Upper and lower crossbeam 16 and 2 peaces according to from bottom to top order be disposed with master cylinder 25, master slider 8, down panel seat 10, connecting plate 27, go up panel seat 12, mold core plates 19, anvil swage 18, core rod 17, framed 14 and top swage 15.Wherein: master cylinder 25 is arranged between two columns 3, and its cylinder body is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of sill 2, and its piston rod end is fixed on the lower surface of master slider 8.
Each is provided with a guiding slide bar 7 symmetrically between master cylinder 25 and two columns 3, and the lower end of these two guiding slide bars respectively is fixed on the sill 2 by a pole socket 4.Master slider 8, down panel seat 10, go up all be processed with on the panel seat 12 and framed 14 two with guiding slide bar 7 corresponding through holes, the upper end of two guiding slide bars 7 pass successively master slider 8, down panel seat 10, respectively be fixed on the entablature 16 after going up the through hole on the panel seat 12 and framed 14 by an axle sleeve.
Said connecting plate 27 is fixed on down on the panel seat 10.
Be processed with groove on the last panel seat 12, the shape of this groove, size and core rod 17 are complementary, and embed in this groove to make things convenient for mold core plates 19.
Master cylinder 25 and two 7 of slide bars of guiding are provided with two pairs of auxiliary cylinders 26 symmetrically, below the corresponding master slider 8 of these two pairs of auxiliary cylinders an outrigger 5 that is used to hold master slider are arranged respectively.All be processed with two through holes on two outriggers 5, two through holes on each outrigger 5 are in the edge, front and back of master slider 8 respectively.The lower end of two pairs of auxiliary cylinders 26 all is fixed on the sill 2, and their piston rod end all is fixed in the respective through hole on the outrigger 5 by a bolt pair.
Both sides all are processed with the convex edge before and after the upper surface of master slider 8, are processed with four through holes on two convex edges, and these four through holes are corresponding with four through holes on two outriggers 5.Outrigger 5 two respectively are provided with two transmission rods 6, and the lower end of these four transmission rods is passed respectively in the respective through hole that is inserted and secured on behind the through hole on master slider 8 convex edges on the outrigger 5 accordingly.All be processed with through hole with four transmission rods, 6 corresponding going up on the panel seat 12 and on framed 14 sidewalls, in the framed 14 sidewall through holes wherein buffer spring 13 is installed, transmission rod 6 upper ends pass behind the through hole on the panel seat 12 with framed 14 sidewall through holes in buffer spring 13 offset.Be with spacing bar 11 on the transmission rod 6, this spacing bar is a pipe, and its lower end is processed with external screw thread and is screwed with look nut 28 by this external thread rotary.Be with back-pressure spring 9 on the spacing bar 11, the upper and lower side of back-pressure spring 9 offsets with last panel seat 12 and look nut 28 respectively.
Be processed with some knockout through holes on the said mold core plates 19, all be the setting shape in each knockout through hole a plurality of core rods 17 are installed.This core rod is taper, and its upper end was stretched in framed 14 after it passed through hole on the anvil swage 18.27 of anvil swage 18 and connecting plates are provided with some support bars 24, and the upper and lower side of these some support bars is connected mutually with anvil swage 18 and connecting plate 27 respectively.Anvil swage 18 tops wherein are enclosed within framed 14.
Said top swage 15 be fixed on entablature 16 below.
See Fig. 4, Fig. 5, also be fixed with anchor ear 20 on two columns 3, the buckle device of opening that is used to catch on down the hook 23 of panel seat 10 and is used to open hook 23 is installed on this anchor ear.Said anchor ear is to be made of by the middle part that screw 36 is separately fixed at two columns 3 two semicircular ring.Respectively be provided with two ear seats on upright each anchor ear 20 both sides of leaning on 3 inboards, all be processed with axis hole on each ear seat, hook 23 is installed on the ear seat by rotating shaft 35 and this axis hole.23 hooks can be around the shaft 35 do decide the angle rotation, to realize descending catching on or discharging of panel seat 10.
And open buckle device is that bottom in hook 23 is provided with one and opens and collude roller 22, can realize that by pushing this trench digging roller hook 23 is around the shaft 35 to inner rotary.And lean on and to have depression bar 21, depression bar 21 lower ends to be conical opening the inside front that colludes roller 22, the upper end is taper type, and is with back-moving spring 32 on its hypomere, and depression bar 21 stretches in the through hole on depression bar seat 33 central axis together with back-moving spring 32.Two of this through hole is processed with internal thread, and swivel nut 34 has been screwed by this internal thread in two of through hole, can regulate the decrement of back-moving spring 32 by this swivel nut.Depression bar 21 upper ends penetrate and are fixed in the fairlead 29 of back, framed 14 side, and its upper end is stretched out on fairlead 29.When opening of feeding frame 30 both sides that are fixed on next procedure colluded pinch roller 31 and run to depression bar 21 tops, open and collude the elastic force that pinch roller 31 overcomes back-moving spring 32 and depress depression bar 21, and will open by depression bar 21 and to collude roller 22 and outwards squeeze and open, thereby make hook 23 along the rotating shaft 35 of its upper end to inner rotary, realize opening of hook 23.When opening when colluding pinch roller 31 and leaving depression bar 21, reset at the effect down-pressed pole 21 of back-moving spring 32, hook 23 also resets under the effect of its deadweight simultaneously.
Claims (4)
1. building-block, brick automatic moulding machine comprise base (1), top swage (15) and anvil swage (18), and it is characterized in that has upper and lower crossbeam (16,2) and two root posts (3) on the base (1), and two columns (3) lower end is fixed on the sill (2); Entablature (16) two ends are fixed on two columns (3);
Between upper and lower crossbeam (16,2) according to from bottom to top order be disposed with master cylinder (25), master slider (8), down panel seat (10), connecting plate (27), go up panel seat (12), mold core plates (19), anvil swage (18), core rod (17), framed (14) and top swage (15); Wherein:
The cylinder body of master cylinder (25) is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of sill (2), and its piston rod is connected mutually with master slider (8);
Symmetry place between two root posts (3) and master cylinder (25) respectively is provided with guiding slide bar (7), and the lower end of this two guiding slide bar is fixed on the sill (2) by pole socket (4); Master slider (8), down panel seat (10), go up and be processed with on panel seat (12) and framed (14) and the two corresponding through holes of slide bars (7) that lead, two guiding slide bars (7) lower end pass successively master slider (8), down panel seat (10), go up the through hole on panel seat (12) and framed (14) after, be fixed on the entablature (16);
Said connecting plate (27) is fixed on down on the panel seat (10);
Last panel seat (12) is gone up fluted, and mold core plates (19) embeds in this groove;
Respectively there is a pair of auxiliary cylinder (26) master cylinder (25) both sides, are useful on the outrigger (5) of holding master slider below these two pairs of corresponding master sliders of auxiliary cylinder (8), and outrigger has through hole on (5); Auxiliary cylinder (26) lower end is fixed on the sill (2), and its piston rod end is fixed in the through hole on the outrigger (5);
There is the convex edge on both sides before and after master slider (8) upper surface, are processed with four through holes on this two convex edge, and these four through holes are corresponding with four through holes on two outriggers (5); There is transmission rod (6) at outrigger (5) two, and the lower end of this transmission rod is connected mutually with outrigger (5) after passing through hole on master slider (8) convex edge; The last panel seat (12) corresponding with four transmission rods (6) upper end upward and on the sidewall of framed (14) all is processed with through hole, in the through hole on framed (14) sidewall wherein buffer spring (13) is arranged, transmission rod (6) upper end pass behind the through hole on the panel seat (12) with framed (14) sidewall on the interior buffer spring (13) of through hole offset; Be with spacing bar (11) on the said transmission rod (6), this spacing bar is a pipe, and its lower end is rotary with look nut (28), is with back-pressure spring (9) on it; Back-pressure spring (9) upper end withstands on panel seat (12) lower surface, and lower end and look nut (28) offset;
Said mold core plates has the knockout through hole on (19), erect in each knockout through hole have core rod (17), this core rod to pass through hole on the anvil swage (18) after its upper end stretch in framed (14); Between anvil swage (18) and connecting plate (27) some support bars (24) are arranged, the upper and lower side of this support bar is connected mutually with anvil swage (18) and connecting plate (27) respectively;
Be enclosed within framed (14) around said anvil swage (18) top;
Said top swage (15) be fixed on entablature (16) below;
Also be fixed with anchor ear (20) on two columns (3), the hook (23) that is used to catch on down panel seat (10) be installed on this anchor ear and be used to open the buckle device of opening of hook (23).
2. building-block according to claim 1, brick automatic moulding machine is characterized in that pole socket (4) is connected mutually with sill (2).
3. building-block according to claim 1, brick automatic moulding machine is characterized in that the piston rod of auxiliary cylinder (26) is fixed in the through hole at outrigger (5) middle part by the bolt pair.
4. building-block according to claim 1, brick automatic moulding machine is characterized in that said core rod (17) is the taper core rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03259661 CN2644127Y (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2003-07-16 | Automatic air block and brake shaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03259661 CN2644127Y (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2003-07-16 | Automatic air block and brake shaper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2644127Y true CN2644127Y (en) | 2004-09-29 |
Family
ID=34296134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03259661 Expired - Fee Related CN2644127Y (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2003-07-16 | Automatic air block and brake shaper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2644127Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102765123A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-07 | 江阴天龙重工机械有限公司 | Bubble brick production device |
| CN103144188A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-12 | 谢景志 | Solidified block former |
| CN103386707A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-13 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | Full-automatic hydraulic molding machine for producing hollow block |
| CN105690542A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-22 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Test building block processing device |
-
2003
- 2003-07-16 CN CN 03259661 patent/CN2644127Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102765123A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-07 | 江阴天龙重工机械有限公司 | Bubble brick production device |
| CN103144188A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-12 | 谢景志 | Solidified block former |
| CN103386707A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-13 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | Full-automatic hydraulic molding machine for producing hollow block |
| CN103386707B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | Full-automatic hydraulic molding machine for producing hollow block |
| CN105690542A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-22 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Test building block processing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20040929 Termination date: 20100716 |