CN2643275Y - 森林灭火弹 - Google Patents

森林灭火弹 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2643275Y
CN2643275Y CNU032544529U CN03254452U CN2643275Y CN 2643275 Y CN2643275 Y CN 2643275Y CN U032544529 U CNU032544529 U CN U032544529U CN 03254452 U CN03254452 U CN 03254452U CN 2643275 Y CN2643275 Y CN 2643275Y
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fire
fuse
screw
bomb
forest
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徐进府
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/46Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0228Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
    • A62C3/025Fire extinguishing bombs; Projectiles and launchers therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/009Methods or equipment not provided for in groups A62C99/0009 - A62C99/0081

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  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

一种森林灭火弹,它由弹体1与发动机体2组成,其特征在于:弹体1内设有炸药库3,且由活动螺钉通过螺孔10与引信座11固连,引信座11与弹体1螺纹相连,引信头12与引信座11螺纹相连;引信帽13与引信头12螺纹相连,弹体1与发动机体2由螺钉通过螺孔10固连。其优点在于发射距离远、操作方便,灭火快捷、高效,结构简单、易制造,装卸灵活、使用安全。

Description

森林灭火弹
技术领域
本实用新型涉及灭火器材,具体地说就是森林灭火弹。
背景技术
由于我国森林覆盖面积广阔,年失火率较高,若起火后,火势变大,救火人员很难接近,目前我国所使用的灭火器材是有限的,一般灭火器材是高压水枪、氯化碳灭火弹、灭火器等近距离灭火设备,虽有些灭火弹,但由于弹小,投射距离短,若是森林失火后,人员救火很难靠近现场,这就给森林灭火造成很大困难。
为克服上述之不足,本实用新型的目的旨在远距离扑灭森林大火,减少人员伤亡,而设计提供了森林灭火弹。
发明内容
一种森林灭火弹,它由弹体1与发动机体2组成,其特征在于:弹体1内设有炸药库3,且由活动螺钉通过螺孔10与引信座11固连,引信座11与弹体1螺纹相连,引信头12与引信座11螺纹相连;引信帽13与引信头12螺纹相连,弹体1与发动机体2由螺钉通过螺孔10固连。弹体1的底端设有填充口17。发动机体2的底盖18与机体螺纹相连,其底盖上设有点火装置。点火装置是由设在发动机底盖18上的引磺库15、导电盖座16、导电盖7、导电针8、导电铁皮19所构成。发动机体2的底盖18边缘上设有斜向喷气孔9。
本实用新型与现有灭火器材相比,不仅具有灭火面积大、效果好之特点,且发射距离远、操作方便,灭火快捷、高效,结构简单、易制造,装卸灵活、安全之优点。
附图说明
附图为本实用新型的结构示意剖视图。
具体实施方式
按照附图设计制造本产品。用塑料制成弹体1的外壳,用铁皮制造发动机体2的外壳。先将硝酸氨炸药5装入炸药库3,将炸药库3与引信座11由螺钉通过螺孔10固连,再将引信座11与弹体1螺纹相连;而后将引信底磺套14套在炸药库3内,再套入用铁制的引信头12,使得引信头12与引信座11螺纹相连,其后将引信帽13螺纹拧入引信头12;然后将灭火粉剂4,通过填充口17填装于弹体1内后,再向发动机体2内填装入固体燃料于体内后拧上底盖18,将发动机体2与弹体1通过螺孔10用螺钉固连好;最后将用塑料制的导电盖座16套在底盖18上,再将用铝制的导电盖7套在导电盖座16上,且导电盖上的导电针8通过孔伸入引磺库15内的铁皮19边缘即可。
使用方式
1、可能过107-130火箭炮发射。
2、用人工在地面通过电点火发动机体2发射。
3、用飞机投放。

Claims (5)

1、一种森林灭火弹,它由弹体(1)与发动机体(2)组成,其特征在于:弹体(1)内设有炸药库(3),且由活动螺钉通过螺孔(10)与引信座(11)固连,引信座(11)与弹体(1)螺纹相连,引信头(12)与引信座(11)螺纹相连;引信帽(1 3)与引信头(12)螺纹相连,弹体(1)与发动机体(2)由螺钉通过螺孔(10)固连。
2、根据权利要求1所述的森林灭火弹,其特征在于:弹体(1)的底端设有填充口(17)。
3、根据权利要求1或2所述的森林灭火弹,其特征在于:发动机体(2)的底盖(18)与机体螺纹相连,其底盖上设有点火装置。
4、根据权利要求3所述的森林灭火弹,其特征在于:点火装置是由设在发动机底盖(18)上的引磺库(15)、导电盖座(16)、导电盖(7)、导电针(8)、导电铁皮(19)所构成。
5、根据权利要求4所述的森林灭火弹,其特征在于:发动机体(2)的底盖(18)边缘上设有斜向喷气孔(9)。
CNU032544529U 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 森林灭火弹 Expired - Fee Related CN2643275Y (zh)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102319494A (zh) * 2011-09-06 2012-01-18 山西北方惠丰机电有限公司 高层建筑物的灭火子母弹
CN103075919A (zh) * 2013-01-28 2013-05-01 马永忠 一种爆炸式催泪弹
CN104399208A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-11 重庆长江特种装备有限公司 森林灭火弹
CN107982822A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-04 广州鼎飞航空科技有限公司 一种无人机灭火弹点火可靠装置

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102319494A (zh) * 2011-09-06 2012-01-18 山西北方惠丰机电有限公司 高层建筑物的灭火子母弹
CN102319494B (zh) * 2011-09-06 2013-02-20 山西北方惠丰机电有限公司 高层建筑物的灭火子母弹
CN103075919A (zh) * 2013-01-28 2013-05-01 马永忠 一种爆炸式催泪弹
CN104399208A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-11 重庆长江特种装备有限公司 森林灭火弹
CN107982822A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-04 广州鼎飞航空科技有限公司 一种无人机灭火弹点火可靠装置
CN107982822B (zh) * 2017-12-29 2023-04-07 广州鼎飞航空科技有限公司 一种无人机灭火弹点火可靠装置

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