CN2634414Y - General heat exchanging assembly - Google Patents
General heat exchanging assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN2634414Y CN2634414Y CN 03234934 CN03234934U CN2634414Y CN 2634414 Y CN2634414 Y CN 2634414Y CN 03234934 CN03234934 CN 03234934 CN 03234934 U CN03234934 U CN 03234934U CN 2634414 Y CN2634414 Y CN 2634414Y
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Abstract
A universal heat exchanging assembly is characterized in that: metal material is machined into a lamellar component (A) and a parent item (B) thicker than the component (A); the surface of the parent item is provided with a plurality of machined grooves (1), the side of one component or a plurality of components (A) is arranged in the groove; the component is tightly connected with the parent item by pressing and cutting the component or parent item. The component machines the metal material into flack (10), shutter (11), polygon (12), circular, window (13), and protruding (14) plate structure; the inner of the component and parent item are provided with empty chambers which are connected with each other or are unattached. A superconducting heat pipe and a heat pipe working substance, which seal the empty chamber after the inner pressure once is lower than the atmospheric pressure, are arranged in the empty chambers. The utility model discloses a plurality of radiators, heat exchangers and coolers; the equipments of low cost are put into the production, so the utility model has the advantage of low machining cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to general heat exchanger assembly, is used for heat transfer, heat radiation, the thermal-arrest of heat, and its application relates to all kinds of heat exchangers, radiator, particularly uses in radiator.
Background technology
The present general heat exchanger assembly that adopts, in order to increase the heat exchange area of the heat exchange under equal volume, usually the method that adopts the mode by machining that heat exchanger processing is gone out to contain a plurality of fins reaches the purpose of heat exchange, common manufacture method can be divided into extruding, welding, heat expansion, cut four kinds of methods, pressing method is that extrded material becomes materials processing to have the processing mode of large surface area by the mode of extruding easily, usually aluminium is processed into aluminium section bar by the mode of pushing and is used for heat exchange, heat radiation, developed again afterwards and be processed into the composite tube finned tube, the surface area of material was strengthened but mode come what may all is a method by extruding with the mode of copper aluminium material material by extruding; Welding manner is to adopt the method for welding that metal tape is worked on the metal tube, takes over as ratio-frequency welding; The heat expansion method is that metal material is earlier become various structures on chip by punching press with made, then with its method by heat expansion with a plurality of sheet metal expanded joints on chip to many pipes, typical application is an air conditioner heat radiator; Cutting process is to utilize cutter directly to cut the method processing heat exchange assembly of fin on metal material.
Along with expanding economy, a lot of industrial products require to require to have bigger exchange capability of heat under unit volume, weight situation, a large amount of for this reason employing copper metals are finished a large amount of heat exchange work, but the copper metal is difficult to finish by above-mentioned extruding, welding, heat expansion the processing of heat-exchanging component, the heat exchange of adopting cutting process to process is subject to processing the restriction of method again with assembly, as not processing the fin of cutting very thin, that the fin of cutting can not be processed is fine, limited the copper metal material like this and used, made it can not bring into play optimum effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of general heat exchanger assembly, particularly at copper, aluminium or its alloying metal, make it under unit volume, weight situation, require to have bigger exchange capability of heat, and be easy to processing, reduce production costs, produce the heat exchanger assembly of the maximum ratio of performance to price.
Concrete summary of the invention is as follows
See Fig. 1, a kind of general heat exchanger assembly, it is characterized in that: with the parts (A) of metal material processing flakiness shape, with metal material processing become than components A thick parent part B, go out a plurality of grooves 1 in parent part B Surface Machining, groove 1 is put on one side of one or more components A, again by punching press, hob parent part B or components A makes components A closely link to each other with parent part B, constitute general heat exchanger assembly.
See Fig. 3, described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: components A, parent part B inside can have and interconnects or separate cavity, and are filled with thermally superconducting heat pipe, heat-pipe working medium at cavity, and it is airtight that cavity inside is kept below behind the atmospheric pressure.
See Fig. 2, described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: having on components A is the sheet assembling structure of sheet 10 or shutter shape 11 or polygon 12 or circle or window type 13 or convex 14 with the metal material processing forming shape directly; The thickness of components A is the sheet of 0.01mm to 20mm.
Described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: by pushing or be machined in last groove 1 width of processing of parent part B is that 0.05mm～25mm, the degree of depth are 1mm～30mm.
See Figure 16, described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: when by direct punch components A, when interconnecting with parent part B, the groove minimum widith of parent part B is less than or equal to the thickness sum of sheet material A in the groove 1 of the parent part B that is inserted into.
See Figure 12, described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: have one to make components A, the close-connected chock 2 of parent part B by extruder member A, parent part B at components A and the interconnective position of parent part B.
See Fig. 3, described general heat exchanger assembly, it is characterized in that: tubulose or sheet parent part B go up in the same groove 1 and place one or more components A, through pushing or hobbing components A, parent part B two parts are closely connected, and constitute pellet module 3 or tubular assembly 4.
See Fig. 5, described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: when parent part B was cylinder, components A adopted vertically and parent part B interconnects; See Figure 13, Figure 14, when the profile of parent part B was multiedge cylinder 5, components A and parent part B adopted and laterally interconnect.
Described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: the part that is in contact with one another at components A, parent part B two parts is coated heat-conducting cream or is had the bonding agent of heat conductivility, or lays heat conductive pad in the part that components A, parent part B two parts are in contact with one another.
Described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: the used metal material of components A or parent part B two parts is copper or aluminium or albronze, or copper aluminum composite material, or carbon steel, or stainless steel.
Fig. 6, Figure 15, described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: parent part B is a cylinder, connects fin component A on parent part B, forms tubular assembly 4, constitutes the heat-pipe elements 6 of solar heat tubular type vacuum heat collection pipe.
Described general heat exchanger assembly, it is characterized in that: the section of parent part B for " recessed " (Fig. 8) or " protruding " (Fig. 4) one or more " E " (Fig. 7) or one or more " M " (Figure 10) or one or more " V " (Figure 11) font, an integral cavity that interconnects is arranged in parent part B inside, the multi-disc components A is by punching press or hob and be connected on the parent part B, becomes to be used for power electronic device such as IGBT, CPU, semiconductor refrigerating, refrigerator, the radiator of air-conditioning or general liquid---gas, liquid---liquid, gas---gas-heat exchanger.
See Fig. 7, described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: the section of parent part B has an integral body that interconnects cavity for English " E " font in parent part B inside, the parallel installation of multi-disc components A is connected on the parent part B, becomes the radiator that is used for electronic device IGBT high power transistor.
See Fig. 8, described general heat exchanger assembly, it is characterized in that: the section of parent part B is Chinese " recessed " font, an integral body that interconnects cavity is arranged in parent part B inside, the parallel installation of multi-disc components A is connected on the parent part B, components A is by extruding or punching press and interconnect with parent part B, and the top of parent part B is equipped with fan 8, becomes the radiator of using on electronic device CPU, the semiconductor cooling device.
Figure 10, described general heat exchanger assembly is characterized in that: the parent part B of the components A of a plurality of sheets and tubulose interconnects, and parent part B is carried out bending form the heat exchange device.
The advantage of the heat exchange element of this kind structure is:
One, by punching press or the mode that hobs two metal materials is interconnected, having cancelled welding manner connects metal material, processing cost and equipment input have been reduced, improved cost performance of product, particularly to the processing of copper metal, because the welding difficulty of copper is very big, and to the very difficult realization of the welding of thin slice copper metal, can't finish the fin manufacturing issue of copper when more and more using the copper metal cheaply, a kind of practicable low-cost industrialization method for processing is provided as the element of radiator in the radiator field;
Two, reduced interconnective thermal resistance; When adopting inappropriate welding material to weld, will increase the thermal resistance of soldered material, the method that adopts the utility model to announce can be produced, and can reduce thermal resistance greatly;
Three, increased new assembly for products such as heat exchanger, radiators, for the designer provides new element, several designed new radiator of the utility model, heat exchanger, coolers of utilizing have been announced in the utility model, these novel products than traditional product in performance with very big advantage arranged in price, the low-cost device input is arranged, the advantage of low processing cost in production and manufacture view.
Description of drawings: following each figure is accompanying drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the basic block diagram of general heat exchanger assembly.
Fig. 2 is the various laminated structure figure that process on the components A.
Thereby Fig. 3 is cooperatively interacted by two parent part B to form parent part B inside by the cavity that can be sealed mutually.
Fig. 4 inside is made up of the parent part B and the multi-disc components A that are communicated with cavity.
Fig. 5 is that parent part B is a pipe 4, and components A is the assembly of the fin vertically laid.
Fig. 6 is the heat pipe structure figure of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe.
Fig. 7 is the radiator that is used for high power transistors such as IGBT.
Fig. 8 is the radiator on devices such as CPU, semiconductor refrigerating.
Fig. 9 is the computer radiator.
Figure 10 interconnects sheet component A segmentation by fashion of extrusion and pipe fitting parent part B, again parent part B is carried out bending and the heat exchange device that forms.
Figure 11 is installed to a plurality of components A, parent part B structure to constitute a general liquid---gas, liquid---liquid, gas---gas-heat exchanger in the casing.
Among Figure 12, parent part B is a sheet, and chock 2 extruding make components A closely be connected with parent part B.
Among Figure 13, parent part B is a hexagonal prism, and components A and parent part B laterally interconnect.
Among Figure 14, parent part B is a tri-prismoid, and components A and parent part B laterally interconnect.
Figure 15 is the another kind of the heat pipe structure figure of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe.
Among Figure 16, parent part B is plate shaped, and components A is the interconnective global shape thin slice that is processed into, and is processed with the rectangle of opening thereon;
Among Figure 17, will interconnect with parent part B after the whole direct punching press of the components A among Figure 16, wherein the groove minimum widith of parent part B is not more than the thickness sum of the interior sheet material A of groove of the parent part B that is inserted into.
Among Figure 18, global facility A is connected with pipe parent part B by punching press.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the basic structure of general heat exchanger assembly, components A, B interconnect by punching press or the mode that hobs, when punching press or the pressure that hobs reach enough big after, components A, B are closely linked, and make the thermal resistance of the thermal energy transfer between components A, the B and heat-exchanging component that its material monolithic processes basic identical.
Fig. 2 is the various laminated structures of processing on the components A, it shown in the figure laminated structure of shutter shape 10, polygon 11, window type 12, convex 13, processing the different structure of this kind on the components A is to improve the exchange capability of heat of components A, according to different applied environments, select appropriate laminated structure to make whole heat exchange best results;
Thereby Fig. 3 is cooperatively interacted by two parent part B to form parent part B inside by the cavity that can be sealed, promptly the cavity that is sealed can be manufactured heat pipe, wherein formed cavity can be interconnected, also can be disconnected mutually, according to environment of applications, conditional request, determine whether airtight cavity is interconnected; Wherein be made up of three sheet component A in each groove 1, several different laminated structure components A are bent to different shapes, form maximum exchange capability of heat, wherein components A can a plurality of sheets, and concrete quantity is determined according to product requirement;
Fig. 4 inside is made up of the parent part B and the multi-disc components A that are communicated with cavity, and processes various laminated structures on components A, and thermal source directly is placed in the two bottom sides of the parent part B of this kind structure, can directly use as radiator;
Fig. 5 is that parent part B is a pipe, and components A is the assembly of the fin vertically laid, and wherein four sheet component A are extruded on the parent part B, thereby forms tubular assembly 4.
Fig. 6, Figure 15 are heat pipe 6 structure charts of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, it is that circular external form is two semicircular structures that parent part B is processed into inner ring, through punching press or hob with parent part B and interconnect, wherein components A and parent part B are mutual positioned vertical with two to four sheet component A; Figure 15 is components A and the mutual positioned vertical of parent part B; In the middle of the semicircle with parent part B separately is in order to make black box keep its enough space when being subjected to expanding with heat and contract with cold; The advantage that the heat pipe assembly is produced this kind structure is to have cancelled welding and has reduced thermal resistance and production cost, is convenient to solar water heater producer and produces;
Fig. 7 is the radiator that is used for high power transistor such as IGBT, and an integral body that interconnects cavity, components A are arranged is to interconnect with parent part B by extruding or punching press to its parent part B for inner, and thermal source 7 is placed on the bottom of parent part B;
Fig. 8 is the radiator on devices such as CPU, semiconductor refrigerating, and parent part B is the inner integral body that cavity is arranged, and components A is equipped with fan 8 thereon and carries out the forced convertion heat radiation for interconnecting with parent part B by extruding or punching press thereon.
Fig. 9 is the computer radiator.
Figure 10 interconnects sheet component A segmentation by fashion of extrusion and tubular parent part B, the heat exchange device that again parent part B is carried out bending and form, can be applicable in heat exchange such as air-conditioning, refrigerator, the heat radiation, the part that is cooled flows from circle shape pipe fitting 9, thereby reaches the heat exchange cooling purpose;
Figure 11 is installed to a plurality of AB structures to constitute a general liquid---gas, liquid---liquid, gas---gas-heat exchanger in the casing, wherein parent part B is a tabular heat pipe, passing through a plurality of sheet material A on extruding or the punch process on the tabular heat pipe, mobile by the type that returns repeatedly by the hot material 10 of heat exchange from the top or the bottom of casing, heat transferred is arrived outside by tabular heat pipe parent part B, A conducts heat to the external world by the multi-disc sheet material, reaches the purpose of heat exchange.
Among Figure 12, parent part B is a sheet, and chock 2 extruding make components A closely be connected with parent part B.
Among Figure 13, parent part B is a hexagonal prism, and components A and parent part B laterally interconnect.
Among Figure 14, parent part B is a tri-prismoid, and components A and parent part B laterally interconnect.
Claims (12)
1, general heat exchanger assembly, it is characterized in that: with the parts (A) of metal material processing flakiness shape, with metal material processing become than parts (A) thick parent part (B), go out a plurality of grooves (1) in parent part (B) Surface Machining, groove (1) is put on one side of one or more parts (A), again by punching press, hob parent part (B) or parts (A) make parts (A) closely link to each other with parent part (B), constitute general heat exchanger assembly.
2, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: parts (A), parent part (B) inside can have and interconnects or separate cavity, and being filled with thermally superconducting heat pipe, heat-pipe working medium at cavity, it is airtight that cavity inside is kept below behind the atmospheric pressure.
3, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: having on parts (A) directly is the sheet assembling structure of sheet (10) or shutter shape (11) or polygon (12) or circle or window type (13) or convex (14) with the metal material processing forming shape; The thickness of parts (A) is the sheet of 0.01mm to 20mm.
4, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: by pushing or be machined in last groove (1) width of processing of parent part (B) is that 0.05mm～25mm, the degree of depth are 1mm～30mm.
5, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: when by direct punching press A, when interconnecting with B, the groove minimum widith of B is less than or equal to the thickness sum of thin slice A in the groove of the B that is inserted into.
6, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: have one to make parts (A), the close-connected chock of parent part (B) (2) by extruder member (A), parent part (B) at parts (A) and the interconnective position of parent part (B).
7, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: tubulose or sheet parent part (B) are gone up and are placed one or more parts (A) in the same groove (1), through pushing or hobbing parts (A), parent part (B) two parts are closely connected, constitute pellet module (3) or tubular assembly (4).
8, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: when parent part (B) was cylinder, parts (A) adopted vertically and parent part (B) interconnects; When the profile of parent part (B) was multiedge cylinder (5), parts (A) adopted with parent part (B) and laterally interconnect.
9, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the part that is in contact with one another at parts (A), parent part (B) two parts is coated heat-conducting cream or is had the bonding agent of heat conductivility, or lays heat conductive pad in the part that parts (A), parent part (B) two parts are in contact with one another.
10, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: parts (A) or the used metal material of parent part (B) two parts are copper or aluminium or albronze, or copper aluminum composite material, or carbon steel, or stainless steel.
11, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: parent part (B) is a cylinder, goes up at parent part (B) to connect fin component (A), forms tubular assembly (4), constitutes the heat-pipe elements (6) of solar heat tubular type vacuum heat collection pipe.
12, general heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the section of parent part (B) is " recessed " or " protruding " or one or more " E " or one or more " M " or one or more " V " font, an integral cavity that interconnects is arranged in parent part (B) inside, multi-disc parts (A) are by punching press or hob and be connected on the parent part (B), become to be used for power electronic device such as IGBT, CPU, semiconductor refrigerating, refrigerator, the radiator of air-conditioning or general liquid---gas, liquid---liquid, gas---gas-heat exchanger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03234934 CN2634414Y (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2003-06-16 | General heat exchanging assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03234934 CN2634414Y (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2003-06-16 | General heat exchanging assembly |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2634414Y true CN2634414Y (en) | 2004-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 03234934 Expired - Fee Related CN2634414Y (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2003-06-16 | General heat exchanging assembly |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102473693A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-05-23 | 古河Sky株式会社 | Heat sink |
| CN104296099A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2015-01-21 | 大连三维传热技术有限公司 | Foam metal liquid absorption core hot plate heat radiator of silver nanometer liquid working media |
| CN104315478A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2015-01-28 | 大连三维传热技术有限公司 | Foam metal wick hot plate heat radiator of Fe2O3 nano working fluid |
| CN104315487A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2015-01-28 | 大连三维传热技术有限公司 | Foam metal wick hot plate heat radiator of CuO nano working fluid |
| CN107024018A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-08 | 同济大学 | A kind of pluggable multiple refrigerating heat pump unit based on end independent loops |
| CN112240647A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-19 | 张春运 | Heat exchange pipe and water heating device |
-
2003
- 2003-06-16 CN CN 03234934 patent/CN2634414Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102473693A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-05-23 | 古河Sky株式会社 | Heat sink |
| CN102473693B (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2015-09-09 | 古河Sky株式会社 | Radiator |
| CN104296099A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2015-01-21 | 大连三维传热技术有限公司 | Foam metal liquid absorption core hot plate heat radiator of silver nanometer liquid working media |
| CN104315478A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2015-01-28 | 大连三维传热技术有限公司 | Foam metal wick hot plate heat radiator of Fe2O3 nano working fluid |
| CN104315487A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2015-01-28 | 大连三维传热技术有限公司 | Foam metal wick hot plate heat radiator of CuO nano working fluid |
| CN107024018A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-08 | 同济大学 | A kind of pluggable multiple refrigerating heat pump unit based on end independent loops |
| CN107024018B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-10-01 | 同济大学 | A kind of pluggable multiple refrigerating heat pump unit based on end independent loops |
| CN112240647A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-19 | 张春运 | Heat exchange pipe and water heating device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20040818 Termination date: 20110616 |