CN2633477Y - High purity metal nano powder passive film synthetic equipment - Google Patents
High purity metal nano powder passive film synthetic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN2633477Y CN2633477Y CN 03267070 CN03267070U CN2633477Y CN 2633477 Y CN2633477 Y CN 2633477Y CN 03267070 CN03267070 CN 03267070 CN 03267070 U CN03267070 U CN 03267070U CN 2633477 Y CN2633477 Y CN 2633477Y
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- metal nano
- nano powder
- head plate
- high purity
- passivation
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Abstract
The utility model disclosing a high purity metal nano powder after-treatment special-purpose equipment, in particular to a high purity metal nano powder passive film synthetic and particle-dispersing equipment, which comprises main parts such as an electrical motor, a non-contact type coupling, a front seal head plate, a front bearing supporting assembly, a main shaft, an ultrasonic oscillation diffuser, a back seal head plate, a back bearing supporting assembly, a passivation cylinder and a rubber scratch board. The utility model can form a layer of anaerobic passive film on the external surface layer of high purity metal nano powder with the passive film being capable of preventing high purity metal nano powder from being oxidized in natural environment, and also can completely disperse high purity metal nano powder particle to prevent agglomeration of high purity metal nano powder; moreover, the equipment can realize compatible application with whole making equipment of high purity metal nano powder without intermediate package process, thereby obtaining convenient operation of whole processing course and is propitious to make high-quality high purity metal nano powder particle.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of special equipment of high pure metal nano powder post-processed, specifically a kind of equipment that is used for the synthetic of high pure metal nano powder passivating film and disperses its particle.
Background technology: the nano powder material is the high-tech material that receives much concern that grows up the eighties, it has the not available variation performance of traditional material with its quantum size effect, skin effect etc., becomes one of new material that 21 century competitively gives priority in the world.
Since in July, 1999, in first nanoscale science and technology meeting in the world that U.S. Ba Erjimo holds, since formally nanometer material science being made public as one of material science new branch, ultra micro powder powder and Manufacturing Technology Development thereof are very fast, diversified superfine preparation method and producing equipment occur, mainly concentrated on the various metal nano powders of preparation.
At present, in the producing of high pure metal nano powder, because the nano-powder particles particle diameter of producing is very little, general its skin oxidation gradually in natural environment to the center, last high pure metal nano powder can change its composition and become metal oxide nano powder.Its metal is the high-purity nm powder that make the active metal if What is more, not only can oxidation, and can burn because of its vigorous oxidation, even can blast.Owing in the high pure metal nano powder particle agglomeration is arranged, can therefore be agglomerated into bulky grain in addition, make it can not bring into play characteristics of nanoparticles.This just is post-processed, the packaging process of production high pure metal nano powder and produces, uses and bring a difficult problem, does not satisfy war production and scientific research requirements.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of special equipment of simple and reasonable, futuramic high pure metal nano powder post-processed---and high pure metal nano powder passivating film synthesis device, use the simple metal nano powder powder body material of this device processes to use in natural environment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this equipment comprises motor, contactless shaft coupling, the front head plate, the fore bearing support assembly, main shaft, the supersonic oscillations disperser, the rear head plate, the rear bearing support assembly, the passivation cylindrical shell, rubber flap, its contactless shaft coupling is arranged on an end of front head plate, motor is arranged on above the contactless shaft coupling by the motor installing rack, main shaft is arranged on the center of passivation cylindrical shell by the front and back bearings support assembly on two head plates before and after being arranged on, front head plate and rear head plate are arranged on the two ends of passivation cylindrical shell, and main shaft is provided with rubber flap.
Have the gas outlet on the described front head plate, have meal outlet on the rear head plate;
Described passivation cylindrical shell, front head plate and rear head plate constitute an airtight working cavity, have powder inlet, observation window and air inlet in a side of passivation cylindrical shell; Opposite side is provided with the supersonic oscillations disperser.
Described passivation cylindrical shell is double-deck sandwich type structure, and it is tilted setting.
Described meal outlet place has vacuum dish valve.
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
One, can form the passivating film of one deck anoxybiotic at the extexine of high pure metal nano powder, this layer passivating film can prevent that the high pure metal nano powder is oxidized in natural environment.
Two, disperse high pure metal nano powder particle fully, can prevent the reunion of high pure metal nano powder.
Three, the use that matches with the whole producing equipment of high pure metal nano powder need not the intermediate package process.Whole process is easy to operate, helps reducing intermediate link, more helps producing high-quality high pure metal nano powder particle.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a high pure metal nano powder passivating film synthesis device overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is A---A face cutaway view.
The specific embodiment:
Shown in accompanying drawing: this equipment comprises motor 1, contactless shaft coupling 2, front head plate 3, fore bearing support assembly 4, main shaft 5, supersonic oscillations disperser 6, rear head plate 7, rear bearing support assembly 8, passivation cylindrical shell 9, rubber flap 10, its contactless shaft coupling 2 is arranged on an end of front head plate 3, motor 1 is arranged on above the contactless shaft coupling 2 by motor installing rack 11, main shaft 5 is by two head plates 3 before and after being arranged on, front and back bearings support assembly 4 on 7,8 are arranged on the center of passivation cylindrical shell 9, front head plate 3 and rear head plate 7 are arranged on the two ends of passivation cylindrical shell 9, passivation cylindrical shell 9 is provided with supersonic oscillations disperser 6, and main shaft 5 is provided with rubber flap 10.
Have gas outlet 12 on the described front head plate 3, have meal outlet 13 on the rear head plate 7;
Described passivation cylindrical shell 9, front head plate 3 and rear head plate 7 constitute an airtight working cavity, have powder inlet 14, observation window 15 and air inlet 16 in a side of passivation cylindrical shell 9;
Described passivation cylindrical shell 9 is double-deck sandwich type structure, and it is tilted setting;
Described meal outlet 13 places have vacuum dish valve 17.
Above-mentioned motor 1 is the adjustable big torque specific type of electric machine of low speed, contactless shaft coupling 2 for the inventor in the first to file (patent No.: 00212240.5) be installed on the output shaft of motor 1, give main shaft 5 transmission of power by contactless shaft coupling 2, contactless shaft coupling 2 adopts seal sleeve 18 isolated sealings, to guarantee the vacuum of whole system, the power rotation that main shaft 5 is transmitted by motor 1 and contactless shaft coupling 2, and drive rubber flap 10 rotations that are arranged on the main shaft 5.Separation net 19 is used to isolate the high pure metal nano powder, is unlikely to when making its circulated inert gas the high-purity nm powder is flowed away with high-pressure inert gas.The meal outlet 13 that is used for powder delivery adopts 14 sealings of vacuum dish valve, and passivation cylindrical shell 9 is double-deck sandwich type structure design, and interlayer is that cooling layer passes through water quench, and inner chamber is a working chamber, and its top is provided with nano powder powder inlet 14.Be connected on the nano powder preparation equipment during powder inlet 14 work.Also be useful on the observation window 15 of its working condition of observation and the air inlet 16 that inert gas feeds on passivation cylindrical shell 9 tops.In addition, front head plate 3, rear head plate 7 adopt with sealing of O RunddichtringO and bolted with passivation cylindrical shell 9.Ultrasonic oscillator 6 is connected on the ultrasonic oscillator installing port of passivation cylindrical shell 9 bottoms, seal with seal cover 20 and O type rubber seal with passivation cylindrical shell 9 inner chambers, reunite to prevent its nano powder with ultrasonic oscillator 6 vibration high pure metal nano powders, particle is played peptizaiton.
Operation principle: the high pure metal nano powder that will have been made in the high pure metal nano powder preparation equipment by the powder inlet 14 on passivation cylindrical shell 9 tops imports passivation cylindrical shell 9 inner chambers, opening power, make buncher 1 rotation, buncher 1 transmits moment of torsion through contactless shaft coupling 2 to main shaft 5, drive is arranged on fore bearing support assembly 4, main shaft 5 rotations on the rear bearing support assembly 8.Main shaft 5 drives rubber flap disposed thereon 10 rotations, makes the high pure metal nano powder particle upset of passivation cylindrical shell 9 inner chambers, feeds high-pressure inert gas by air inlet 16 in passivation cylindrical shell 9 inner chambers simultaneously at this.Then, open the power supply of ultrasonic oscillator 6, send the high-frequency sasser vibration high pure metal nano powder of certain frequency, make it particle and disperse, prevent its particle agglomeration with ultrasonic oscillator 6.The high pure metal nano powder is because upset in passivation cylindrical shell 9, make its each particle surface contact high-pressure inert gas uniformly, under the high-pressure inert gas effect, the passivating film of high pure metal nano powder surface and the synthetic one deck anoxybiotic of inert gas, the passivating film that this layer anoxybiotic arranged, the high pure metal nano powder could be manipulated under natural environment.Then, high-pressure inert gas 12 is emitted from the gas outlet through separation net 19.Separation net 19 is used to isolate the high pure metal nano powder, makes it to flow away with inert gas, and is last owing to the high pure metal nano powder that will synthesize the anoxybiotic passivating film under the gravity effect flows out by meal outlet 13 through vacuum dish valve 17, and bagging and packaging.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of high pure metal nano powder passivating film synthesis device, it is characterized in that: this equipment comprises motor (1), contactless shaft coupling (2), front head plate (3), fore bearing support assembly (4), main shaft (5), supersonic oscillations disperser (6), rear head plate (7), rear bearing support assembly (8), passivation cylindrical shell (9), rubber flap (10), its contactless shaft coupling (2) is arranged on an end of front head plate (3), motor (1) is arranged on above the contactless shaft coupling (2) by motor installing rack (11), main shaft (5) is by two head plates (3 before and after being arranged on, 7) the front and back bearings support assembly (4 on, 8) be arranged on the center of passivation cylindrical shell (9), front head plate (3) and rear head plate (7) are arranged on the two ends of passivation cylindrical shell (9), passivation cylindrical shell (9) is provided with supersonic oscillations disperser (6), and main shaft (5) is provided with rubber flap (10).
2, a kind of high pure metal nano powder passivating film synthesis device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have gas outlet (12) on the described front head plate (3), have meal outlet (13) on the rear head plate (7).
3, a kind of high pure metal nano powder passivating film synthesis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described passivation cylindrical shell (9), front head plate (3) and rear head plate (7) constitute an airtight working cavity, have powder inlet (14), observation window (15) and air inlet (16) in a side of passivation cylindrical shell (9).
4, a kind of high pure metal nano powder passivating film synthesis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described passivation cylindrical shell (9) is double-deck sandwich type structure, and it is tilted setting.
5, a kind of high pure metal nano powder passivating film synthesis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described meal outlet (13) locates to have vacuum dish valve (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03267070 CN2633477Y (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2003-07-10 | High purity metal nano powder passive film synthetic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03267070 CN2633477Y (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2003-07-10 | High purity metal nano powder passive film synthetic equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2633477Y true CN2633477Y (en) | 2004-08-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03267070 Expired - Fee Related CN2633477Y (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2003-07-10 | High purity metal nano powder passive film synthetic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN2633477Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104190923A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Nano metal power wrapping device and method |
| CN104190920A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Nano metal powder passivation method and device |
| CN105772711A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-20 | 攀枝花学院 | Surface treatment method of titanium powder and titanium alloy powder for sintering |
| CN106552935A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-04-05 | 安徽应流久源核能新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of powder body passivating device |
| CN109093107A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-28 | 陕西安康三航纳米科技股份有限公司 | A kind of rotary ultra-fine/nano-powder passivating device |
-
2003
- 2003-07-10 CN CN 03267070 patent/CN2633477Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104190923A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Nano metal power wrapping device and method |
| CN104190920A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Nano metal powder passivation method and device |
| CN104190920B (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-05-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Nano metal powder passivating method and device |
| CN104190923B (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-05-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Nano metal powder coating unit and method for coating |
| CN106552935A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-04-05 | 安徽应流久源核能新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of powder body passivating device |
| CN105772711A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-20 | 攀枝花学院 | Surface treatment method of titanium powder and titanium alloy powder for sintering |
| CN105772711B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-05-11 | 攀枝花学院 | The surface treatment method of sintering titanium valve and titanium alloy powder |
| CN109093107A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-28 | 陕西安康三航纳米科技股份有限公司 | A kind of rotary ultra-fine/nano-powder passivating device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |