CN2632080Y

CN2632080Y - Electrocoagulation integrated portable living water apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2632080Y
Application number: CN 02278281
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁忠浩; 程晖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-07-05
Filing date: 2002-07-05
Publication date: 2004-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2012-07-05

Abstract

Electrocoagulation-integrated portable equipment for domestic water supply can provide domestic water on condition that tap water and other sanitary water sources are unavailable, belonging to technical field of sanitary water equipment and used for treating various surface water catchment to meet sanitary standards for tap water and drinking water. The portal equipment comprises a compound electrocoagulation part, a tilting box sedimentation filter part, a rough cleaning membrane, a hollow membrane filter and ultraviolet sterilizer which are assembled into complete integrated equipment. A tilting board sedimentation chamber is equipped in the middle of the tilting box body with the obliquity of the tilting board of 60 degrees and is divided into an electrocoagulation chamber, a sludge collecting tank, a water-cleaning tank, an electric control chamber. The tilting board is covered with a wafer rough cleaning membrane thereon. A liquid level controller and an aeration strip are respectively equipped inside and in the lower part of the electrocoagulation chamber. An aeration pump is equipped inside the electric control chamber. A foam gas-collecting hood and an electrothermal antifoamer are arranged in the upper part of the pole plate. An ultraviolet sterilizer and a water pump are respectively equipped in the upper/lower part of the water-cleaning tank. The water from the pump flows into the hollow membrane filter via a soft tube. The electric devices of the equipment are concentratedly arranged inside the electric control chamber.

Description

Electrocoagulation integrated form living water portable equipment

Affiliated technical field

The utility model belongs to people's sanitary water apparatus technology, is specifically related to the electrocoagulation integrated form living water portable equipment of Drinking Water health, mainly is the problem that solves people's Drinking Water health under no water service environment.

Background technology

At present, existing many lakes and river water are polluted, and the organism in many surface ponds, ammonia nitrogen, bacterium, heavy metal etc. often exceed standard, can not be as the drinking water source.And inland river Water transportation industry, field work, the landscaped area tourism of China, provide disaster relief and help the poor, field army's operational training, the condition that does not possess water service, people have to drink the local surface water, therefore directly influence the healthy of people, cause multiple disease and harm.

Main " coagulation-precipitation-sand filtration-chlorine disinfectant " treatment technology that adopts of existing tap water preparation is handled the requirement that often can not reach environment protection and health to the water source that is polluted.Counterweight metal species and other many pollutents can not be removed; Can produce carcinogenic substances such as trichloromethane when the water body that contains Organic pollutants is handled, it is healthy to influence people.

The advanced treatment technology of current tap water mainly adopts hollow-fibre membrane, nanofiltration membrane and activated carbon filtration technology.This is only applicable to handle clean water source, and the production cost height costs an arm and a leg.During water source that processing is subjected to a certain degree polluting, hollow membrane exist easily stop up, problem that the life-span is short.

Summary of the invention

Deficiency and disadvantage at above-mentioned treatment technology, the utility model provides a kind of electrocoagulation and electric floating composite structure, shallow layer settling of adopting to filter and the unitized construction of segmentation membrane filtration and multistage sterilization, degerming technology, form water purification process efficiently, form electrocoagulation integrated form living water portable equipment.At some in particular cases, when not possessing the condition of water service, solve the problem of people's sanitary water.

The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposals:

Treatment scheme of the present utility model is: water inlet-compound electrocoagulation-shallow layer settling filtration-coarse filtration-hollow membrane ultrafiltration-ultraviolet-sterilization-water outlet.Promptly adopt earlier electrochemistry advanced treatment technology and microfoam flotation isolation technique, make full use of the high efficiency and the broad spectrum of electrocoagulation, electric floating and electrooxidation reduction disinfecting and decontaminating, remove algae and organic pollutant in the water body to greatest extent; Utilize shallow-layer to separate again and the segmentation membrane technology is removed throw out in the water body as far as possible, thereby guaranteed the effect of hollow membrane subsequent disposal and prolonged work-ing life; Adopt the ultraviolet disinfection technology then, it is up to standard to guarantee to handle back water outlet sanitary index, and divides water outlet to supply drinking water and washing water, satisfies different water requirements in water quality.It is not thorough so both to have solved former tap water treatment process removal pollutent, has overcome hollow membrane again and has had easily obstruction, short problem of life-span.

Therefore, on concrete structure, adopted electrocoagulation and electric floating composite structure, and adopted the mechanical aeration pump to strengthen aeration quantity; In removal, adopted the unitized construction and the hollow membrane of shallow layer settling and coarse filtration to filter the formation cascade filtration to suspended substance; Aspect degerming, utilize electric sterilization, ultraviolet-sterilization and hollow membrane to intercept multistage sterilization degerming technologies such as degerming, formed electrocoagulation integrated form living water portable equipment.

The advantage that patent of the present invention had is:

1, device structure deft design, body little light, be convenient for carrying, operation of equipment is simple, is convenient to field work person and uses whenever and wherever possible.When no health water is supplied, provide the domestic water of safety and sanitation for people.

2, multiple technologies are integrated, and the decontamination degerming ability is strong, and the organism that can not remove conventional tap water treatment process, heavy metal etc. also can be removed.The processing water source is extensive, can handle lake water, river, river, Tang Shui, well water, rainwater, snow-broth and the surface water that is subjected to little pollution up to standard.

3, multiple power supply power supply mode can adopt different electrical power such as alternating-current, direct current, storage battery, drying battery, satisfies the needs of various working conditionss.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model and using method thereof are further specified.

Fig. 1 is a water supply portable equipment clean water treatment schema;

Fig. 2 is a water supply portable equipment structural representation;

Device connection diagram when Fig. 3, accompanying drawing 4 are the actual use of living water portable equipment.

1. water-ins among the figure, 2. gas skirt, 3. electric heating froth breaker, 4. fluid level controller, 5. electrocoagulation chamber, 6. sloping plate deposition chamber, 7. aeration bar, 8. collection mud sump, 9. mud discharging mouth, 10. type sloping plate component, 11. casings, 12. water pump, 13. hollow membrane filter member, 14. electric control chambers, 15. air pump, 16. faucets, 17. clean ponds, 18. uv steriliser, 19. coarse filtration diaphragms, 20. loam cakes.

Embodiment

By Fig. 1 treatment scheme as can be known, the water supply portable equipment is to be assembled into the integrated form integral device by compound electrocoagulation parts, tilting box sedimentation filter element, coarse filtration parts, hollow membrane parts and ultraviolet-sterilization parts.In Fig. 2, this equipment is separated into several work areas by casing 11.Be mounted with sloping plate deposition chamber 6 in the middle of the equipment, interior device type sloping plate component 10, the swash plate inclination angle is 60 °.Device interior is pressed the separation of sloping plate deposition chamber 6, and the right is designed to leg-of-mutton electrocoagulation chamber 5, and the bottom is collection mud sump 8, and upper left quarter is clean pond 17, and lower left quarter is an electric control chamber 14.Cover embedded clamping type coarse filtration diaphragm 19 on the type sloping plate component 10.At the indoor fluid level controller 4 that control processing flow is installed of electrocoagulation, the aeration bar 7 that disperses bubble is equipped with in bottom, electrocoagulation chamber.The upper unit uv steriliser 18 in clean pond 17, the bottom connects water pump 12, and water pump and hollow membrane filter member 13 usefulness are hose connection.The electricity consumption device of this equipment is concentrated and is arranged in the electric control chamber 14.

In the equipment running process, former water enters electrocoagulation chamber 5 by water-in 1.Electrocoagulation indoor set trilateral electrocoagulation pole plate, the direct current on the pole plate carry out electrochemical treatment after providing by the dc rectifier in the electric control chamber 14.Be mounted with air pump 15 in the electric control chamber 14, the gas that the process flexible pipe provides air pump 15 imports to the inflation bar 7 of bottom, electrocoagulation chamber, is that micro-bubble is strengthened the aeration effect with gas dispersion, carries out electric floating processing.By electrocoagulation and electric floating combined action, effectively remove the pollution substance in the water body.Pollution substance is collected by gas skirt 2 after by foam rise, pushes and focus on electric heating froth breaker 3, and froth breaking concentrates the back and discharges.Water behind the electrocoagulation is again by collection mud sump 8, and collection mud sump bottom is provided with mud discharging mouth 9, and precipitation silt is discharged thus; Primary water enters sloping plate deposition chamber 6.Primary water is removed suspended substance substantially through type sloping plate component 10, coarse filtration diaphragm 19, and the division plate that climbs over casing 11 enters clean pond 17.On clean pond, be provided with ultraviolet pipe 18, water is carried out germicidal treatment.Water pump 12 is pressed into 13 depth type filtrations of hollow membrane filter member with the clean water after the sterilization, and the water that reaches drinking water standard is emitted by faucet 16.

Treatment capacity is by fluid level controller 4 controls during the equipment operation.Treat that for a long time the time spent preserves after loam cake 20 should being opened cleaning equipment inside.

Now introduce using method of the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, drawing is described as follows:

Can with water pump directly under present device is drawn water condition, can connect by accompanying drawing 3 assemblings.

Under special conditions, the artificial water application can elevated tank (or bucket) be connected by accompanying drawing 4.

Claims

1, a kind of electrocoagulation integrated form living water portable equipment, it is characterized in that: this equipment is the assembly type box body structure, the casing middle device has the swash plate inclination angle to be 60 ° sloping plate deposition chamber and to be separated out electrocoagulation chamber, collection mud sump, clean pond, electric control chamber, cover embedded clamping type coarse filtration diaphragm on the type sloping plate component, the upper unit uv steriliser in clean pond in the casing, the bottom connects water pump, and the water that water pump is extracted out is with the hose connection hollow membrane filter member that arrives.

2, electrocoagulation integrated form living water portable equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be mounted with aeration pump and trilateral electrocoagulation pole plate in the casing, in the pole plate bottom aeration bar that disperses bubble is housed, foam gas skirt and electric heating froth breaker are housed on pole plate top.

3, electrocoagulation integrated form living water portable equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: have control to handle the fluid level controller of flow at the electrocoagulation indoor set.

4, electrocoagulation integrated form living water portable equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the electricity consumption device of this equipment is concentrated and is arranged in the electric control chamber.