CN2631879Y - Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system - Google Patents
Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2631879Y CN2631879Y CN 03265668 CN03265668U CN2631879Y CN 2631879 Y CN2631879 Y CN 2631879Y CN 03265668 CN03265668 CN 03265668 CN 03265668 U CN03265668 U CN 03265668U CN 2631879 Y CN2631879 Y CN 2631879Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- iron core
- normally closed
- valve body
- closed solenoid
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000004859 Gamochaeta purpurea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A normally closed electromagnetic valve of an automobile anti-lock braking system belongs to the technical field of automobile braking and mainly comprises a valve body (5), a valve seat (6) with a valve port (10) and a brake fluid channel (7), wherein the valve body is connected with the valve seat in an extrusion way; the outer side of the valve body is provided with a normally open electromagnetic valve interface (12) with a ring filter screen (11), the lower end is provided with a lower end filter screen (9), and the upper part is provided with a movable iron core (4), and a static iron core (2) with a valve rod (13) and a return spring (3). The utility model discloses adopt extrusion technology and high accuracy location with disk seat and valve body, reduced two spare parts of pressure cover and uide bushing among the current normally closed solenoid valve, reasonable in design, processing is convenient, and make overall structure compacter, thereby the life and the fail safe nature of normally closed solenoid valve have been improved, prevent the supporting use of Armful Braking System (ABS) with the car, can prevent effectively that the car from appearing the whipping when the braking, sideslip, dangerous phenomena such as drive is skidded, guarantee the operating stability and shorten braking distance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve, belongs to automobile brake electromagnetic valve technical field.
Background technology
As everyone knows, experienced driver, when being everlasting drag, phenomenon such as the sideslip that produces when taking that the braking method that pedal one is stepped on a pine prevented the automotive wheel locking, whipping.And anti-block braking system of car (hereinafter to be referred as ABS) can realize automatically successfully that this steps on the automobile brake form of a pine.
At present, popular in the world ABS though multiple version is arranged, all has three parts of sensor, electronic control package (ECU) and hydraulic control device (HCU) to form, form mechanical, electrical, hydraulic pressure is integrated, thereby reach wheel not by locking phenomenon.The hydraulic efficiency governing principle of ABS is to be provided with a normally open solenoid valve and a normally closed solenoid valve at each wheel, and their series connection are used in hydraulic tubing.When normal brake application, ABS no power, the pressure of brake system master cylinder directly enter brake cylinder by the brake system master cylinder through normally open solenoid valve.When wheel lockup is critical, sensor sends signal, ABS gets electric work, this moment, electromagnetic valve divided three kinds of service conditions: (1) normally open solenoid valve becomes and ends, the normally closed solenoid valve no power also becomes to end, then the pressure between brake cylinder and brake cylinder master cylinder and the backwash pump is isolated, and promptly the brake-pressure in the wheel cylinder keeps; (2) normally open solenoid valve becomes and ends, normally closed solenoid valve energising becoming conducting, and the braking liquid in the wheel cylinder flows into energy storage and backwash pump by outlet valve, and the brake-pressure in the wheel cylinder reduces, backwash pump work, braking liquid is sent master cylinder back to; (3) normally open solenoid valve outage becoming conducting, normally closed solenoid valve cuts off the power supply for becoming and ends, and this is consistent with normal brake application, the brake-pressure increase in the wheel cylinder.
Connect fixingly between the valve seat of existing normally closed solenoid valve and the valve body by gland and orienting sleeve,,, have defectives such as complex process, element precision requirement height, difficulty of processing are big because parts are more on its structure design though have the better seal effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of reasonable in design, and compact conformation is easy to process, can effectively improve the anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve of normally closed solenoid valve service life and safe reliability.
The utility model is the anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve, comprise valve body, place the valve seat of being with valve port and braking liquid passage in the valve body, it is characterized in that valve body connects for extruding with valve seat, the valve body outside is provided with the normally open solenoid valve interface of band filter screen, and valve body lower end is provided with the lower end filter screen, and valve body top is provided with moving iron core, moving iron core top is provided with the static iron core of band valve rod and retracing spring, and valve rod passes moving iron core vertically downward.
Described moving iron core and static iron core also can coat plunger tube outward, and are connected into one with the valve body extruding.Also can be provided with antifreeze plate between described moving iron core and the static iron core.Also can offer annular groove on the described static iron core, plunger tube is squeezed into the annular groove internal strain of static iron core and fixes.
After can adopting riveted joint, described moving iron core and valve rod join together.
The utility model adopts extrusion process and high fix with valve seat and valve body, gland and two parts of orienting sleeve in the existing normally closed solenoid valve have been reduced, reasonable in design, easy to process, and make integral structure compact more, can guarantee the requirement of its right alignment, increase the rigidity and the stability of valve rod and valve base sealing again, thereby improve the service life and the safe reliability of normally closed solenoid valve.The supporting use of the utility model and anti-block braking system of car (ABS) can prevent effectively that automobile from glancing impact, whipping occurring, breaks away, and drives dangerous phenomenon such as skid, and guarantees road-holding property and shortens stopping distance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral structure cutaway view of existing normally closed solenoid valve;
Fig. 2 is a whole sectional structure chart of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 is plunger tube, and 2 is static iron core, and 3 is retracing spring, 4 are moving iron core, and 5 is valve body, and 6 is valve seat, 7 is the braking liquid passage in the valve seat, and 8 is the energy storage interface, and 9 is the lower end filter screen, 10 is valve port, and 11 are the ring filter screen, and 12 is the normally open solenoid valve interface, 13 is valve rod, and 14 is antifreeze plate, and 15 is the annular groove on the static iron core, 16 is orienting sleeve, and 17 is gland.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is mainly by valve body 5, place the valve seat 6 of static iron core 2, valve rod 13, retracing spring 3, antifreeze plate 14, moving iron core 4, band valve port 10 and the braking liquid passage 7 of the band connected in star 15 that sets gradually in the valve body 5 from top to bottom, place the normally open solenoid valve interface 12 of valve body 5 one side band filter screens 11, place lower end filter screen 9 formations such as grade of valve body 5 lower ends.Valve seat 6 adopts extrusion process to connect with valve body 5, has the constructional feature of no leak, and has reduced gland 17 and 16 two parts of orienting sleeve (as shown in Figure 1) that are used to connect fixed valve body 5 and valve seat 6 in the existing normally closed solenoid valve.Valve rod 13 is connected into one after adopting riveted joint with moving iron core 4, and passes moving iron core 4 vertically downward.Moving iron core 4 is connected into one with static iron core 2 outer coating plunger tubes 1 and with valve body 5 extruding, and plunger tube 1 upper compressive is gone into annular groove 15 internal strains of static iron core 2 and fixed.Braking liquid passage 7 in the valve seat 6 is connected with energy storage interface 8.
When routine was moved, because the effect of retracing spring 3, the valve port 10 on the valve seat 6 was closed with valve rod 13, and this moment, the master cylinder brake-pressure was more than or equal to a minute pump pressure; When brake off, because the effect of normally open solenoid valve, braking liquid refluxes, and reduces rapidly and divides pump pressure, until consistent with master cylinder pressure.
When ABS works, under the electromagnetic force effect, move on the valve rod 13 servo-actuated iron cores 4, valve port 10 on the valve seat 6 separates with valve rod 13, valve port 10 is opened, and the braking liquid in the wheel cylinder flows into energy storage and backwash pump through energy storage interface 8, and the brake-pressure in the wheel cylinder reduces, backwash pump work, braking liquid is sent master cylinder back to.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve, comprise valve body (5), place the valve seat (6) of being with valve port (10) and braking liquid passage (7) in the valve body (5), it is characterized in that valve body (5) connects for extruding with valve seat (6), valve body (5) outside is provided with the normally open solenoid valve interface (12) of band filter screen (11), valve body (5) lower end is provided with lower end filter screen (9), valve body (5) top is provided with moving iron core (4), moving iron core (4) top is provided with the static iron core (2) of band valve rod (13) and retracing spring (3), and valve rod (13) passes moving iron core (4) vertically downward.
2,, it is characterized in that the outer plunger tube (1) that also coats of described moving iron core (4) and static iron core (2), and be connected into one with valve body (5) extruding by the described anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve of claim 1.
3, by claim 1 or 2 described anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valves, it is characterized in that also being provided with antifreeze plate (14) between described moving iron core (4) and the static iron core (2).
4, by claim 1 or 2 described anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valves, it is characterized in that also offering on the described static iron core (2) annular groove (15), plunger tube (1) is squeezed into annular groove (15) internal strain of static iron core (2) and fixes.
5,, it is characterized in that joining together after described moving iron core (4) and valve rod (13) adopt riveted joint by claim 1 or 3 described anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03265668 CN2631879Y (en) | 2003-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03265668 CN2631879Y (en) | 2003-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2631879Y true CN2631879Y (en) | 2004-08-11 |
Family
ID=34297861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03265668 Expired - Fee Related CN2631879Y (en) | 2003-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2631879Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101425356B (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2013-09-04 | 刘柏榆 | Shockproof magnetic valve coil and assembly method thereof |
CN115257680A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-01 | 柏瑞科(上海)轨道交通科技有限公司 | Vibration reduction type electromechanical braking unit suitable for urban rail vehicle |
-
2003
- 2003-06-10 CN CN 03265668 patent/CN2631879Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101425356B (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2013-09-04 | 刘柏榆 | Shockproof magnetic valve coil and assembly method thereof |
CN115257680A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-01 | 柏瑞科(上海)轨道交通科技有限公司 | Vibration reduction type electromechanical braking unit suitable for urban rail vehicle |
CN115257680B (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2024-04-16 | 马天和 | Damping type electromechanical braking unit suitable for urban rail vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |