CN2631879Y - Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system - Google Patents

Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2631879Y
CN2631879Y CN 03265668 CN03265668U CN2631879Y CN 2631879 Y CN2631879 Y CN 2631879Y CN 03265668 CN03265668 CN 03265668 CN 03265668 U CN03265668 U CN 03265668U CN 2631879 Y CN2631879 Y CN 2631879Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
iron core
normally closed
valve body
closed solenoid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03265668
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁宝来
梁柏松
任坤民
张维民
高耀初
梁江海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Chunhui Intelligent Control Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Chunhui Intelligent Control Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Chunhui Intelligent Control Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Chunhui Intelligent Control Co Ltd
Priority to CN 03265668 priority Critical patent/CN2631879Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2631879Y publication Critical patent/CN2631879Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A normally closed electromagnetic valve of an automobile anti-lock braking system belongs to the technical field of automobile braking and mainly comprises a valve body (5), a valve seat (6) with a valve port (10) and a brake fluid channel (7), wherein the valve body is connected with the valve seat in an extrusion way; the outer side of the valve body is provided with a normally open electromagnetic valve interface (12) with a ring filter screen (11), the lower end is provided with a lower end filter screen (9), and the upper part is provided with a movable iron core (4), and a static iron core (2) with a valve rod (13) and a return spring (3). The utility model discloses adopt extrusion technology and high accuracy location with disk seat and valve body, reduced two spare parts of pressure cover and uide bushing among the current normally closed solenoid valve, reasonable in design, processing is convenient, and make overall structure compacter, thereby the life and the fail safe nature of normally closed solenoid valve have been improved, prevent the supporting use of Armful Braking System (ABS) with the car, can prevent effectively that the car from appearing the whipping when the braking, sideslip, dangerous phenomena such as drive is skidded, guarantee the operating stability and shorten braking distance.

Description

The anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve, belongs to automobile brake electromagnetic valve technical field.
Background technology
As everyone knows, experienced driver, when being everlasting drag, phenomenon such as the sideslip that produces when taking that the braking method that pedal one is stepped on a pine prevented the automotive wheel locking, whipping.And anti-block braking system of car (hereinafter to be referred as ABS) can realize automatically successfully that this steps on the automobile brake form of a pine.
At present, popular in the world ABS though multiple version is arranged, all has three parts of sensor, electronic control package (ECU) and hydraulic control device (HCU) to form, form mechanical, electrical, hydraulic pressure is integrated, thereby reach wheel not by locking phenomenon.The hydraulic efficiency governing principle of ABS is to be provided with a normally open solenoid valve and a normally closed solenoid valve at each wheel, and their series connection are used in hydraulic tubing.When normal brake application, ABS no power, the pressure of brake system master cylinder directly enter brake cylinder by the brake system master cylinder through normally open solenoid valve.When wheel lockup is critical, sensor sends signal, ABS gets electric work, this moment, electromagnetic valve divided three kinds of service conditions: (1) normally open solenoid valve becomes and ends, the normally closed solenoid valve no power also becomes to end, then the pressure between brake cylinder and brake cylinder master cylinder and the backwash pump is isolated, and promptly the brake-pressure in the wheel cylinder keeps; (2) normally open solenoid valve becomes and ends, normally closed solenoid valve energising becoming conducting, and the braking liquid in the wheel cylinder flows into energy storage and backwash pump by outlet valve, and the brake-pressure in the wheel cylinder reduces, backwash pump work, braking liquid is sent master cylinder back to; (3) normally open solenoid valve outage becoming conducting, normally closed solenoid valve cuts off the power supply for becoming and ends, and this is consistent with normal brake application, the brake-pressure increase in the wheel cylinder.
Connect fixingly between the valve seat of existing normally closed solenoid valve and the valve body by gland and orienting sleeve,,, have defectives such as complex process, element precision requirement height, difficulty of processing are big because parts are more on its structure design though have the better seal effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of reasonable in design, and compact conformation is easy to process, can effectively improve the anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve of normally closed solenoid valve service life and safe reliability.
The utility model is the anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve, comprise valve body, place the valve seat of being with valve port and braking liquid passage in the valve body, it is characterized in that valve body connects for extruding with valve seat, the valve body outside is provided with the normally open solenoid valve interface of band filter screen, and valve body lower end is provided with the lower end filter screen, and valve body top is provided with moving iron core, moving iron core top is provided with the static iron core of band valve rod and retracing spring, and valve rod passes moving iron core vertically downward.
Described moving iron core and static iron core also can coat plunger tube outward, and are connected into one with the valve body extruding.Also can be provided with antifreeze plate between described moving iron core and the static iron core.Also can offer annular groove on the described static iron core, plunger tube is squeezed into the annular groove internal strain of static iron core and fixes.
After can adopting riveted joint, described moving iron core and valve rod join together.
The utility model adopts extrusion process and high fix with valve seat and valve body, gland and two parts of orienting sleeve in the existing normally closed solenoid valve have been reduced, reasonable in design, easy to process, and make integral structure compact more, can guarantee the requirement of its right alignment, increase the rigidity and the stability of valve rod and valve base sealing again, thereby improve the service life and the safe reliability of normally closed solenoid valve.The supporting use of the utility model and anti-block braking system of car (ABS) can prevent effectively that automobile from glancing impact, whipping occurring, breaks away, and drives dangerous phenomenon such as skid, and guarantees road-holding property and shortens stopping distance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral structure cutaway view of existing normally closed solenoid valve;
Fig. 2 is a whole sectional structure chart of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 is plunger tube, and 2 is static iron core, and 3 is retracing spring, 4 are moving iron core, and 5 is valve body, and 6 is valve seat, 7 is the braking liquid passage in the valve seat, and 8 is the energy storage interface, and 9 is the lower end filter screen, 10 is valve port, and 11 are the ring filter screen, and 12 is the normally open solenoid valve interface, 13 is valve rod, and 14 is antifreeze plate, and 15 is the annular groove on the static iron core, 16 is orienting sleeve, and 17 is gland.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is mainly by valve body 5, place the valve seat 6 of static iron core 2, valve rod 13, retracing spring 3, antifreeze plate 14, moving iron core 4, band valve port 10 and the braking liquid passage 7 of the band connected in star 15 that sets gradually in the valve body 5 from top to bottom, place the normally open solenoid valve interface 12 of valve body 5 one side band filter screens 11, place lower end filter screen 9 formations such as grade of valve body 5 lower ends.Valve seat 6 adopts extrusion process to connect with valve body 5, has the constructional feature of no leak, and has reduced gland 17 and 16 two parts of orienting sleeve (as shown in Figure 1) that are used to connect fixed valve body 5 and valve seat 6 in the existing normally closed solenoid valve.Valve rod 13 is connected into one after adopting riveted joint with moving iron core 4, and passes moving iron core 4 vertically downward.Moving iron core 4 is connected into one with static iron core 2 outer coating plunger tubes 1 and with valve body 5 extruding, and plunger tube 1 upper compressive is gone into annular groove 15 internal strains of static iron core 2 and fixed.Braking liquid passage 7 in the valve seat 6 is connected with energy storage interface 8.
When routine was moved, because the effect of retracing spring 3, the valve port 10 on the valve seat 6 was closed with valve rod 13, and this moment, the master cylinder brake-pressure was more than or equal to a minute pump pressure; When brake off, because the effect of normally open solenoid valve, braking liquid refluxes, and reduces rapidly and divides pump pressure, until consistent with master cylinder pressure.
When ABS works, under the electromagnetic force effect, move on the valve rod 13 servo-actuated iron cores 4, valve port 10 on the valve seat 6 separates with valve rod 13, valve port 10 is opened, and the braking liquid in the wheel cylinder flows into energy storage and backwash pump through energy storage interface 8, and the brake-pressure in the wheel cylinder reduces, backwash pump work, braking liquid is sent master cylinder back to.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve, comprise valve body (5), place the valve seat (6) of being with valve port (10) and braking liquid passage (7) in the valve body (5), it is characterized in that valve body (5) connects for extruding with valve seat (6), valve body (5) outside is provided with the normally open solenoid valve interface (12) of band filter screen (11), valve body (5) lower end is provided with lower end filter screen (9), valve body (5) top is provided with moving iron core (4), moving iron core (4) top is provided with the static iron core (2) of band valve rod (13) and retracing spring (3), and valve rod (13) passes moving iron core (4) vertically downward.
2,, it is characterized in that the outer plunger tube (1) that also coats of described moving iron core (4) and static iron core (2), and be connected into one with valve body (5) extruding by the described anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valve of claim 1.
3, by claim 1 or 2 described anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valves, it is characterized in that also being provided with antifreeze plate (14) between described moving iron core (4) and the static iron core (2).
4, by claim 1 or 2 described anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valves, it is characterized in that also offering on the described static iron core (2) annular groove (15), plunger tube (1) is squeezed into annular groove (15) internal strain of static iron core (2) and fixes.
5,, it is characterized in that joining together after described moving iron core (4) and valve rod (13) adopt riveted joint by claim 1 or 3 described anti-block braking system of car normally closed solenoid valves.
CN 03265668 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system Expired - Fee Related CN2631879Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03265668 CN2631879Y (en) 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03265668 CN2631879Y (en) 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2631879Y true CN2631879Y (en) 2004-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03265668 Expired - Fee Related CN2631879Y (en) 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 Normally closed electromagnetic valve of automobile anti-blocking brake system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2631879Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101425356B (en) * 2008-08-01 2013-09-04 刘柏榆 Shockproof magnetic valve coil and assembly method thereof
CN115257680A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-01 柏瑞科(上海)轨道交通科技有限公司 Vibration reduction type electromechanical braking unit suitable for urban rail vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101425356B (en) * 2008-08-01 2013-09-04 刘柏榆 Shockproof magnetic valve coil and assembly method thereof
CN115257680A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-01 柏瑞科(上海)轨道交通科技有限公司 Vibration reduction type electromechanical braking unit suitable for urban rail vehicle
CN115257680B (en) * 2022-09-05 2024-04-16 马天和 Damping type electromechanical braking unit suitable for urban rail vehicle

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee