CN2630606Y - Carbon-plastic alloy fire-retardant temp. resisting oil-gas pipe material - Google Patents

Carbon-plastic alloy fire-retardant temp. resisting oil-gas pipe material Download PDF

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CN2630606Y
CN2630606Y CN03206074.2U CN03206074U CN2630606Y CN 2630606 Y CN2630606 Y CN 2630606Y CN 03206074 U CN03206074 U CN 03206074U CN 2630606 Y CN2630606 Y CN 2630606Y
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carbon
pipe
retardant
gas pipe
plastic alloy
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刘堪金
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Abstract

一种碳塑合金阻燃耐温油气管材,其管壁由内层的内衬管,中层的增强层,外层的防护层构成。内衬管由采用碳纤维、长丝短切材料、石墨、塑料混合造粒挤出成型的管体构成。增强层为长丝纤维缠绕成,纤维之间有粘接剂粘结。防护层由粘棉缠绕加树脂粘结并压光构成。主要用于输送油、气、水及其他化学制剂,可替代现有的钢管。其优点是:内壁光滑,流阻小,输油能力比钢管提高25%-30%。重量轻,是钢管重量的30%。无微渗,不结垢,耐磨性能是钢管的6-8倍,流体损失比钢管低30%。阻燃,保温,抗静电,不脱层。适应工作温度为-40℃—105℃。内外防腐,对非氧化性酸,硫酸,稀硝酸,碱和盐溶液以及多种腐蚀性介质在高温下有良好的适应性。使用寿命长。

A carbon-plastic alloy flame-retardant and temperature-resistant oil and gas pipe, the pipe wall of which is composed of an inner lining pipe, a middle reinforcing layer and an outer protective layer. The inner liner is composed of carbon fiber, filament chopped material, graphite, plastic mixed granulation and extruded pipe body. The reinforcing layer is made of winding filament fibers, and the fibers are bonded by adhesives. The protective layer is composed of viscose cotton winding, resin bonding and calendering. It is mainly used to transport oil, gas, water and other chemical agents, and can replace the existing steel pipes. Its advantages are: the inner wall is smooth, the flow resistance is small, and the oil delivery capacity is 25%-30% higher than that of steel pipes. Light weight, 30% of steel pipe weight. No micro-seepage, no scaling, wear resistance 6-8 times that of steel pipe, fluid loss 30% lower than steel pipe. Flame retardant, thermal insulation, antistatic, no delamination. The adaptable working temperature is -40°C-105°C. Internal and external anti-corrosion, good adaptability to non-oxidizing acid, sulfuric acid, dilute nitric acid, alkali and salt solution and various corrosive media at high temperature. long lasting.

Description

一种碳塑合金阻燃耐温油气管材A carbon-plastic alloy flame-retardant and temperature-resistant oil and gas pipe

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种管材,特别涉及一种阻燃耐高温管材。主要用于输送油、气、水及其他化学制剂,可替代现有的钢管。The utility model relates to a pipe material, in particular to a flame-retardant and high-temperature-resistant pipe material. It is mainly used to transport oil, gas, water and other chemical agents, and can replace the existing steel pipes.

背景技术Background technique

目前用来输送上述液气介质的管道均采用钢质管,钢质管存在以下缺点:At present, the pipelines used to transport the above-mentioned liquid and gas medium all use steel pipes, which have the following disadvantages:

内壁粗糙、流阻大,输导效率低;比重大,安装费时,费力;管体微渗,易结垢,低耐磨;保温性能低,易脱层,热能损失大;适应腐蚀性介质能力差。使用寿命短,为3-6年。The inner wall is rough, the flow resistance is large, and the conduction efficiency is low; the specific gravity is large, and the installation is time-consuming and laborious; the pipe body has micro-osmosis, easy scaling, and low wear resistance; low thermal insulation performance, easy delamination, and large heat loss; ability to adapt to corrosive media Difference. The service life is short, 3-6 years.

新型内容new content

本实用新型的目的就是提供一种阻燃耐高温管材,以克服钢质管存在的上述缺点。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flame-retardant and high-temperature-resistant pipe to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of steel pipes.

本实用新型的采取的技术方案如下:一种碳塑合金阻燃耐温油气管材,其管壁包括三层复合结构,分别为内层的内衬管,中层的增强层,外层的防护层。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a carbon-plastic alloy flame-retardant and temperature-resistant oil-gas pipe, the pipe wall of which includes a three-layer composite structure, which are respectively the inner lining pipe, the middle reinforcing layer, and the outer protective layer .

所述的内衬管由采用碳纤维、长丝短切材料、石墨、塑料混合造粒挤出成型的管体构成。The inner liner pipe is composed of a pipe body formed by mixing, granulating and extruding carbon fiber, filament chopped material, graphite and plastic.

所述的增强层为长丝纤维缠绕成,纤维之间有粘接剂粘结。The reinforcing layer is formed by winding filament fibers, and the fibers are bonded by adhesives.

所述的防护层由粘棉缠绕加树脂粘结并压光构成。The protective layer is composed of viscose cotton winding, resin bonding and calendering.

本实用新型的优点是:内壁光滑,流阻小,粗糙度仅为钢管的1/100,磨擦系数是钢管的60%,输油能力比钢管提高25%-30%。The utility model has the advantages that the inner wall is smooth, the flow resistance is small, the roughness is only 1/100 of the steel pipe, the friction coefficient is 60% of the steel pipe, and the oil delivery capacity is 25%-30% higher than that of the steel pipe.

重量轻,是钢管重量的30%,柔韧性适中,可节省设备及人工费用60%。无微渗,不结垢,耐磨性能是钢管的6-8倍,流体损失比钢管低30%。阻燃,保温,抗静电,不脱层,散热系数低仅为钢管的1/200。适应工作温度为-40℃-105℃。Light weight, 30% of steel pipe weight, moderate flexibility, can save 60% of equipment and labor costs. No micro-seepage, no scaling, wear resistance 6-8 times that of steel pipe, fluid loss 30% lower than steel pipe. Flame retardant, heat preservation, antistatic, no delamination, low heat dissipation coefficient is only 1/200 of steel pipe. The adaptable working temperature is -40℃-105℃.

内外防腐,对非氧化性酸,硫酸,稀硝酸,碱和盐溶液以及有机溶剂275种腐蚀性介质在高温下有良好的适应性,特别适应在恶劣环境下使用。使用寿命长:在设计温度压力下为20-30年。Internal and external anti-corrosion, good adaptability to 275 kinds of corrosive media such as non-oxidizing acid, sulfuric acid, dilute nitric acid, alkali and salt solution, and organic solvent at high temperature, especially suitable for use in harsh environments. Long service life: 20-30 years under design temperature and pressure.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的断面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见图1,本实用新型由从内至外的内衬管1,增强层2和防护层3复合构成。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model is composed of a lining pipe 1 from the inside to the outside, a reinforcing layer 2 and a protective layer 3.

所述的内衬管1采用碳纤维、长丝短切材料、石墨、塑料混合造粒挤出成型制造而成。The inner liner 1 is manufactured by mixing, granulating and extruding carbon fiber, filament chopped material, graphite and plastic.

所述的增强层2采用长丝纤维缠绕而成,纤维之间有粘接剂粘结。The reinforcing layer 2 is formed by winding filament fibers, and the fibers are bonded by adhesives.

所述的防护层3采用粘棉缠绕加树脂粘结并压光而成。The protective layer 3 is formed by winding viscose cotton, bonding with resin and calendering.

本实用新型的内衬管1具有无微渗、高耐磨、韧性好、耐低温的性能。The liner pipe 1 of the utility model has the properties of no micro-seepage, high wear resistance, good toughness and low temperature resistance.

本实用新型的增强层2强度高,而防护层表面光滑,防护性好。The reinforcing layer 2 of the utility model has high strength, and the protective layer has a smooth surface and good protective performance.

Claims (4)

1, the fire-retardant heatproof oil-gas pipe material of a kind of carbon-plastic alloy, it is characterized in that: its tube wall comprises three-layer composite structure, is respectively the internal lining pipe of internal layer, the enhancement layer in middle level, outer field protective coating.
2, the fire-retardant heatproof oil-gas pipe material of carbon-plastic alloy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described internal lining pipe is made of the body that adopts carbon fiber, long filament weak point to cut material, graphite, the extruding and moulding of plastics mixing granulation.
3, the fire-retardant heatproof oil-gas pipe material of carbon-plastic alloy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described enhancement layer is that long fiber is wound in, and adhesive bond is arranged between the fiber.
4, the fire-retardant heatproof oil-gas pipe material of carbon-plastic alloy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described protective coating adds resin-bonded by sticking cotton winding and press polish constitutes.
CN03206074.2U 2003-07-23 2003-07-23 Carbon-plastic alloy fire-retardant temp. resisting oil-gas pipe material Expired - Lifetime CN2630606Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100392306C (en) * 2006-05-30 2008-06-04 栗小锋 Glass fiber reinforced plastic sprinkling tube for desulfurizing tower of electric power plant and preparation method thereof
CN102235555A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-09 李长城 Method for producing continuous fiber reinforced plastic composite pipeline and pipeline produced thereby
CN102588683A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-18 张扩潮 Polypropylene pipeline
CN103775754A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-05-07 孙家成 Oil pipeline with carbon fiber internal coating and manufacturing method thereof
WO2017012214A1 (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-01-26 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 Hemp twisted composite tube
CN113530464A (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil well pipe and method for manufacturing same
CN115042463A (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Preparation method of thermoplastic non-metal pipe

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100392306C (en) * 2006-05-30 2008-06-04 栗小锋 Glass fiber reinforced plastic sprinkling tube for desulfurizing tower of electric power plant and preparation method thereof
CN102235555A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-09 李长城 Method for producing continuous fiber reinforced plastic composite pipeline and pipeline produced thereby
CN102235555B (en) * 2011-04-18 2013-07-31 李长城 Method for producing continuous fiber reinforced plastic composite pipeline and pipeline produced thereby
CN102588683A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-18 张扩潮 Polypropylene pipeline
CN103775754A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-05-07 孙家成 Oil pipeline with carbon fiber internal coating and manufacturing method thereof
CN103775754B (en) * 2013-12-26 2016-02-03 孙家成 One has the internally coated oil transport pipeline of carbon fiber
WO2017012214A1 (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-01-26 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 Hemp twisted composite tube
CN113530464A (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil well pipe and method for manufacturing same
CN115042463A (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Preparation method of thermoplastic non-metal pipe

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Expiration termination date: 20130723

Granted publication date: 20040804