CN2627650Y - Heat dissipation fin structure with diversion function - Google Patents
Heat dissipation fin structure with diversion function Download PDFInfo
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- CN2627650Y CN2627650Y CN 03244043 CN03244043U CN2627650Y CN 2627650 Y CN2627650 Y CN 2627650Y CN 03244043 CN03244043 CN 03244043 CN 03244043 U CN03244043 U CN 03244043U CN 2627650 Y CN2627650 Y CN 2627650Y
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- metal fins
- fins
- fin structure
- heat dissipation
- heat radiation
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是有关于一种具有导流功能的散热鳍片结构,尤指一种适用于折叠型散热鳍片,可导引气流快速的向外排出,具有较佳散热效率的散热鳍片结构。The utility model relates to a heat dissipation fin structure with a flow guiding function, especially a heat dissipation fin structure suitable for folding heat dissipation fins, which can guide airflow to be quickly discharged outwards and has better heat dissipation efficiency. .
背景技术Background technique
公知常用的散热鳍片有铝挤型、压铸型及折叠型三种,铝挤型及压铸型散热鳍片的制造因受限于机械加工能力,其密度(单位体积的总散热面积)有限,因此用于发热量愈来愈高的发热组件,其体积或重量会随之增加,而折叠型散热鳍片则可具有较高的密度,因此有逐渐取代铝挤型及压铸型散热鳍片的趋势。Commonly used cooling fins are aluminum extrusion type, die-casting type and folding type. The manufacturing of aluminum extrusion type and die-casting type cooling fins is limited by the machining capacity, and their density (total heat dissipation area per unit volume) is limited. Therefore, for heating components with higher and higher calorific value, the volume or weight will increase accordingly, and the folded heat dissipation fins can have a higher density, so there are gradually replacing aluminum extrusion and die-cast heat dissipation fins. trend.
请参阅图1,是一种公知的折叠型散热鳍片10,其是以机械冲压方式将多个金属鳍片11冲压成既定尺寸,该金属鳍片11是以铜或铝等导热性良好的金属材料制成,该金属鳍片11各具有一本体12,该本体12下侧连接有折边13,该本体12上并设有连结结构14,该连结结构14是由卡勾15及卡槽16所组成,使上述多个金属鳍片11可利用卡勾15及卡槽16相互扣合连结堆栈,由此形成一定体积的散热鳍片10。而后可将上述多个金属鳍片11利用本体12下侧的折边13,以胶合或焊接等方式接合于一导热块(图略)上,以便利用该导热块附设于发热组件表面上,用以协助散热。另外,在该散热鳍片10上方设置有一风扇(图略),当风扇被驱动时,可将四周的冷气体吹向金属鳍片11,用来协助散热鳍片10散热。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a known folded
上述公知的散热鳍片10,在风扇驱动气流流入时,由于热气体无法快速的排出,使得热气体容易滞流,连带的使得金属鳍片11无法正常的散热,使其散热效率大打折扣,难以达成预期的散热效果。The above-mentioned known heat dissipation fins 10, when the airflow driven by the fan flows in, because the hot gas cannot be discharged quickly, the hot gas is easy to stagnate, and the
由上可知,上述公知的散热鳍片结构,在实际使用上,显然具有不便与缺陷存在,而有待改进。It can be seen from the above that the above-mentioned known cooling fin structure obviously has inconvenience and defects in actual use, and needs to be improved.
由此本实用新型提出一种设计合理且能有效改善上述缺陷的具有导流功能的散热鳍片结构。Therefore, the utility model proposes a heat-dissipating fin structure with a flow-guiding function that is reasonably designed and can effectively improve the above-mentioned defects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的,在于可提供一种具有导流功能的散热鳍片结构,其具有呈弧形的导流片,借助导流片特殊的排列及形状造成压力差别,而形成导引散热气流,导引气流快速的向外排出,使散热鳍片可具有较佳的散热效率。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat dissipation fin structure with a flow guiding function, which has arc-shaped flow guide fins, and the pressure difference is caused by the special arrangement and shape of the flow guide fins to form a guided heat dissipation The airflow guides the airflow to be quickly discharged outwards, so that the heat dissipation fins can have better heat dissipation efficiency.
为了达成上述的目的,本实用新型是提供一种具有导流功能的散热鳍片结构,该散热鳍片是由多个金属鳍片组成,上述多个金属鳍片各具有一本体,该本体上间隔设有多个呈弧形的导流片,借以导引气流快速的排出。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a heat dissipation fin structure with a flow guiding function, the heat dissipation fin is composed of a plurality of metal fins, each of the plurality of metal fins has a body, and the body has a A plurality of arc-shaped deflectors are arranged at intervals to guide the airflow to be discharged quickly.
上述导流片是由本体一体成型,并左、右对称间隔设置于该本体上。并且,导流片是由内向外依序递增高度的。The above-mentioned baffles are integrally formed by the main body, and are arranged on the main body at intervals of left and right symmetry. Moreover, the deflector vanes increase in height sequentially from the inside to the outside.
上述金属鳍片的本体下侧连接有折边,上述多个金属鳍片是通过本体下侧的折边接合于一导热块上。The lower side of the body of the metal fin is connected with a folded edge, and the plurality of metal fins are joined to a heat conduction block through the folded edge at the lower side of the body.
上述金属鳍片的本体上设有连结结构,该连结结构具有由本体一体成型的第一嵌接柱及第二嵌接柱,该第一嵌接柱及第二嵌接柱内部形成中空状,第一嵌接柱是紧配合嵌入于相邻接的另一金属鳍片的第二嵌接柱内,使上述多个金属鳍片利用连结结构嵌接堆栈形成散热鳍片。The body of the above-mentioned metal fin is provided with a connection structure, the connection structure has a first embedding column and a second embedding column integrally formed by the body, and the inside of the first embedding column and the second embedding column is hollow, The first embedding column is tightly fitted and embedded in the second embedding column of another adjacent metal fin, so that the above-mentioned multiple metal fins are embedded and stacked by using the connection structure to form heat dissipation fins.
上述第一嵌接柱的外径小于第二嵌接柱的外径,使该第一嵌接柱与第二嵌接柱之间形成阶梯状的挡止部,使所述金属鳍片与金属鳍片之间维持固定间距。The outer diameter of the first embedding column is smaller than the outer diameter of the second embedding column, so that a stepped stopper is formed between the first embedding column and the second embedding column, and the metal fin and the metal A constant spacing is maintained between the fins.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:通过使用该金属鳍片结构,可导引气流快速的向外排出,能达到较佳的散热效率,其在组装上还省工省时,组装作业简单容易,可大幅降低成本。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: by using the metal fin structure, the airflow can be guided to be quickly discharged outwards, and better heat dissipation efficiency can be achieved. It also saves labor and time in assembly, and the assembly operation is simple and easy. Dramatically reduce costs.
为使能更进一步了解本实用新型的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本实用新型的详细说明与附图,然而所附图式仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本实用新型加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present utility model. However, the attached drawings are only for reference and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是公知散热鳍片结构的立体分解图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a known cooling fin structure;
图2是本实用新型的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的立体组合图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional assembled figure of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 5 is a side view of the utility model;
图6是本实用新型使用状态的剖视图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in use.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
10散热鳍片10 cooling fins
11金属鳍片 12本体 13折边11 metal fins 12
14连结结构 15卡勾 16卡槽14
20散热鳍片20 cooling fins
21金属鳍片 22本体 23折边21 metal fins 22
24连结结构 25第一嵌接柱 26第二嵌接柱24
27挡止部 28导流片27 Stopping
30导热块30 thermal block
40发热组件40 heating components
50风扇50 fans
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图2、图3、图4及图5,本实用新型是提供一种具有导流功能的散热鳍片结构,该散热鳍片20是以机械冲压方式将多个金属鳍片21冲制成既定的尺寸,该金属鳍片21是以铜或铝等导热性良好的金属材料制成,上述多个金属鳍片21各具有一本体22,该本体22下侧连接有一折边23,该折边23与本体22呈垂直状态;因上述散热鳍片大概与公知结构相同,并非本实用新型申请专利的范畴,故不再予以赘述。Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5. The utility model provides a heat dissipation fin structure with a flow guiding function. The
该金属鳍片21的本体22上设有一个或多个连结结构24,使上述多个金属鳍片21可利用连结结构24连接堆栈,以形成一定体积的散热鳍片20。该连结结构24设置的数目可视需要而适当的增减,本实施例是在每一金属鳍片21的本体22上各设有四个连结结构24。该连结结构24具有由本体22一体成型的一第一嵌接柱25及一第二嵌接柱26,该第一嵌接柱25连接于该第二嵌接柱26前端,该第一嵌接柱25及该第二嵌接柱26是突出于该本体22一侧(前侧),该第一嵌接柱25及该第二嵌接柱26内部形成中空状,该第二嵌接柱26后端形成开口状,该第一嵌接柱25的外径小于该第二嵌接柱26的外径,使该第一嵌接柱25与该第二嵌接柱26之间形成阶梯状的挡止部27,且该第一嵌接柱25的外径是大于该第二嵌接柱26的内径,使该金属鳍片21的第一嵌接柱25可以紧配合嵌入于前侧相邻接的另一金属鳍片21的第二嵌接柱26内,使上述多个金属鳍片21可利用连结结构24嵌接堆栈,以形成一定体积的散热鳍片20。The
该金属鳍片21的本体22上另设有多个导流片28,上述多个导流片28是由本体22一体成型,上述多个导流片28是左、右对称间隔设置于该本体22上,上述多个导流片28呈弧形,且上述多个导流片28由内向外依序递增高度,即位于散热鳍片20最内侧的导流片28位于较低的高度,位于散热鳍片20最外侧的导流片28位于较高的高度;通过上述的组成可形成本实用新型的具有导流功能的散热鳍片结构。The
如图6所示,本实用新型的散热鳍片20是利用金属鳍片21的本体22下侧的折边23,以胶合或焊接等方式接合于一导热块30上,该导热块30也以铜或铝等导热性良好的金属材料所制成,以便利用该导热块30附设于发热组件40表面上,通过该散热鳍片20协助发热组件40散热。另外,在该散热鳍片20上方设置一风扇50,用来协助发热组件40散热,当该风扇50被驱动时,可将四周的冷气体吹向上述多个金属鳍片21,用来协助该散热鳍片20散热。As shown in Figure 6, the
本实用新型为折叠型散热鳍片,其具有高密度散热面积,且散热鳍片20的金属鳍片21利用连结结构24连续嵌接堆栈形成一定体积的散热鳍片20,再一并接合于导热块30上,不需将金属鳍片21逐一的接合于导热块30上,组装上省工省时,可大幅降低成本。The utility model is a folded heat dissipation fin, which has a high-density heat dissipation area, and the
本实用新型的连结结构24是由本体22上冲压成型的第一嵌接柱25及第二嵌接柱26所组成,其构造简单,成型容易,且上述多个金属鳍片21利用第一嵌接柱25及第二嵌接柱26相互嵌接连结,可快速组合,且结合强度较佳,不易有松脱、分离的情况发生,且组装作业简单容易。另外,上述多个金属鳍片21利用第一嵌接柱25及第二嵌接柱26嵌接连结时,可利用挡止部27提供挡止定位的作用,使金属鳍片21与金属鳍片21之间可轻易的维持固定间距,组装简单容易。The
本实用新型主要是在该金属鳍片21的本体22上设有呈弧形的导流片28,上述多个导流片28是以由内向外依序递增高度排列的,借助导流片28特殊的排列及形状造成压力差别,而形成导引散热气流,充分运用导流片28导流方式,使气流快速的向外排出,促使散热鳍片20可具有较佳的散热效率,以达成预期的散热效果。The utility model is mainly provided with an arc-shaped
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非用以限制本实用新型的专利范围,对于所述领域的普通技术人员,运用本实用新型说明书及图式内容所做的等效结构变化,均应包含在本实用新型的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the field, the equivalent structural changes made by using the specification and drawings of the utility model , should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100592861C (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-02-24 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat radiating device |
CN101267724B (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2010-09-29 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat radiation device |
CN102083296A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat radiating device |
-
2003
- 2003-04-16 CN CN 03244043 patent/CN2627650Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100592861C (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-02-24 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat radiating device |
CN101267724B (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2010-09-29 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat radiation device |
CN102083296A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat radiating device |
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