CN2624322Y - Portable LED graphics context display unit - Google Patents
Portable LED graphics context display unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2624322Y CN2624322Y CNU032448511U CN03244851U CN2624322Y CN 2624322 Y CN2624322 Y CN 2624322Y CN U032448511 U CNU032448511 U CN U032448511U CN 03244851 U CN03244851 U CN 03244851U CN 2624322 Y CN2624322 Y CN 2624322Y
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- display device
- emitting diode
- light emitting
- chip microcomputer
- picture
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a portable light-emitting diode graphics context display unit which comprises a set of light-emitting diodes (LED) (8) and a drive circuit (7). The utility model is characterized in that the utility model is also provided with a single-chip microcomputer (4) connected to the drive circuit (7); the LEDs (8) are arranged in a single row. The portable light-emitting diode graphics context display unit refers to a portable display unit by using hands to sway the LED luminarie to generate bit shifts and using a visual persistence phenomenon to form an image. An electromechanical transducer is used to apperceive the motion law of the hands to control the illuminated time of the LEDs, and meanwhile, the operation of the software is used to compensate the motion irregularity of the hands to display stable images. Because the hands are adopted to replace a motor to drive the LEDs, weight, cost and power expenditure are reduced, and consequently, a battery can be adopted to supply power. In addition, because the visual persistence phenomenon is used, the number of the LEDs is reduced to make the utility model very portable and cheap.
Description
Technical field
It is the LED display technique that the utility model relates to light emitting diode, thereby particularly utilizes the persistence of vision phenomenon to reduce LED usage quantity alleviator weight, and utilizes mechanical, electrical device to detect motion feature, realize clear, accurately show the technology of graph text information.
Background technology
Portable, active illuminating, the while shows the product there be limited evidence currently of of graph text information to everybody.Football playground edge work personnel show that upper and lower sportsman number uses LED number plate in the prior art, adopt the LED display technique of fixed pixel, promptly fix a pixel in each LEDs display image.The consumption of this technology LED is more, equals the quantity of pixel at least, therefore has Heavy Weight, cost height, bulky restriction, makes product be difficult to popularize to other application.
Utilize the persistence of vision phenomenon to show many products in addition, show 360 ° of annular full color displays of Flight Information as the airport than pixel with a small amount of LED.This series products adopts mechanical system driving LED luminophor, makes LED produce space displacement according to certain rules, shows the image of different pixels by circuit control LED at diverse location, thereby can show entire image with delegation or once row LED.The key point of this technology is to make it fully synchronously the time that the displacement that must strict control mechanical motion produces and LED light, otherwise can't clear display, stable image.Though adopt motor-driven display device than be easier to realize above-mentioned synchronously, its shortcoming remains Heavy Weight, cost height, is difficult to make portable product.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, the utility model proposes a kind of staff and brandish the portable display apparatus that the LED luminophor produces displacement, utilizes persistence of vision phenomenon formation image.By the rule of pickoff perception human hand movement, the time that control LED lights, by the chirokinesthetic scrambling of software computing compensator, show stable image simultaneously.Owing to adopt staff to replace motor to come driving LED, not only alleviated weight, reduced cost, power consumption can also be reduced, thereby powered battery can be adopted; Owing to utilized the persistence of vision phenomenon to reduce the quantity of LED, make this device very light and cheap in addition.
The purpose of this utility model can reach like this:
Design, a kind of portable light emitting diode picture and eassay display device of manufacturing comprise that one group of light emitting diode is LED and driving circuit thereof; Especially also be provided with the single-chip microcomputer that links to each other with described driving circuit; Described LED arranges in single file.
Brief Description Of Drawings:
Fig. 1 is the module general structure synoptic diagram of the portable light emitting diode picture and eassay display device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front elevational schematic of the used photoelectricity motion sensor of described display device;
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of described photomovement sensor;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of described photoelectricity motion sensor;
Fig. 5 adopts the structural representation of mercury cut-off as motion sensor;
Fig. 6 is to use the elaboration picture and eassay display device circuit diagram of light blocking switch;
Fig. 7 is to use the picture and eassay display device circuit diagram of mercury cut-off.
EmbodimentBelow in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
A kind of portable light emitting diode picture and eassay display device comprises that one group of light emitting diode is LED 8 and driving circuit 7 thereof; Especially also be provided with the single-chip microcomputer 4 that links to each other with described driving circuit 7; Described LED8 arranges in single file.
Described picture and eassay display device also is provided with the motion sensor 3 that links to each other with described single-chip microcomputer 4.
Described motion sensor 3 adopts the optoelectronic switch structure, comprises spring leaf 35 and the weight 34 that is fixed on the one end; Both sides in described weight 34 swings are provided with left and right blocking switch frame 31 and 32, are provided with a light transmitting terminal 331 and optical receiving end 332 on this switch frame separately in pairs.
Described motion sensor 3 adopts mercury switch structure, comprises mercury tube 36 and the electrode 37 that is arranged on this mercury tube one end; The mercury 361 that serves as the switch medium is housed in the described mercury tube.
Have an appointment 30 ° angle of the quiescent operation position of described mercury tube 36 and local horizon.
Described picture and eassay display device also is provided with and described single-chip microcomputer 4 two-way storeies that are connected 6 and control interface 1, and the input interface 5 that links to each other with described single-chip microcomputer 4.
Portable LED picture and eassay display device in the practicality comprises LED row 8 and the driving circuit 7 that is attached thereto, and driving circuit is by single-chip microcomputer 4 controls.Device is provided with the motion sensor 3 that adopts electro-mechanical principle to constitute, sensor senses people brandishes the speed and the position of this display device, and passing to single-chip microcomputer 4, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction at reasonable time to driving circuit 7 by calculating, to demonstrate correct image.Battery is to the each several part circuit supply, and storer 6 stores and needs content displayed; The control interface 1 that is made of button and charactron receives the control information that the user sends, and changes characteristics showed.Also have information equipments such as input interface 5 same PC, PDA to connect in addition, be used for the update displayed content.Described motion sensor 3 has two kinds of schemes, and scheme one is interdicted switches 31,32 and weight 34 and spring leaf 35 by two light and constituted; Scheme two is made of two mercury cut-offes of placing at a certain angle 36.The overall construction drawing of described display device such as Fig. 1; The structural drawing of machine, light, coron sensor such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4; The structural drawing of mercury cut-off motion sensor as shown in Figure 5.
This front elevation and side view that installs described machine, light, coron sensor is seen Fig. 2, Fig. 3, and circuit diagram is seen Fig. 4.This display device has electric current I in transmitting terminal 331 perseverances of work time blocking switch
1Flow through, weight 34 when display device is static is because the elastic force effect of spring leaf 35 mediates, and the light path of light blocking switch is unimpeded.The receiving end 332 of two light blocking switches all has electric current I
2With the front elevation position is example, when this display device is brandished from right to left, weight 34 is because the relative display device body of action of inertia is offset to the right, and so the light path in the light blocking switch 32 on the right of covering is the electric current I in the light on the right blocking switch 32 receiving ends 332
2Be zero; Single-chip microcomputer detects right switching current I
2Variation, just begin to show from right to left the content of needs.When this display device is brandished the left end end, and beginning is when waving from left to right, so weight 34 covers light path in the light blocking switch 31 on the left side, electric current I in the light on left side blocking switch 31 receiving ends 332 because the relative display device body of action of inertia is offset left
2Be zero; Single-chip microcomputer detects the left-handed opening electric current I
2Variation, just begin to show from left to right the content of needs.Move in circles thus, this display device just can show continuous images.
The synoptic diagram of mercury cut-off motion sensor is seen Fig. 5.The mercury cut-off 36 of this display device when the position of operate as normal and the local horizon be angle α, be about 30 °.When display device is static, be in lower end position, electrode 37 not conductings owing to action of gravity mercury 361.When this display device was brandished from right to left, the mercury in the switch of the right was because the relative display device body of action of inertia to upper right skew, is connected the electrode in the right mercury cut-off, and the electrode of left side mercury cut-off does not change.After single-chip microcomputer detects right mercury cut-off conducting, just begin to show from right to left the content of needs.When this display device is brandished the left end end, and beginning is when waving from left to right, and the mercury in the switch of the left side is because the relative display device body of action of inertia to upper left skew, is connected the electrode in the left mercury cut-off, and the electrode of the right mercury cut-off does not change.After single-chip microcomputer detects left mercury cut-off conducting, just begin to show from left to right the content of needs.Move in circles thus, this display device just can show continuous images.
Because different people brandishes the speed of this device may be different, therefore can go out the cycle of brandishing by this computed in software of installing in the single-chip microcomputer at every turn, and according to cycle adjustment speed of displaying.
Accompanying drawing 6 is a kind of specific embodiments of the control circuit of the display bar that constitutes of one 16 LEDs.
D1-D16 is the LED that lines up vertical setting of types among Fig. 6, and U4 and U5 are the octal latch 74HC595 of serial input, drive as LED; U2 is the AT89C2051 single-chip microcomputer of atmel corp, finishes all control function; U6 and U7 are two light blocking switches, finish above-mentioned motion perceptional function; U3 is low pressure serial EEPROM 24AA16, has 1024 bytes of memory spaces, can store the Chinese character of 64 * 16 dot matrix; Another sheet 74HC595 U1 drives a seven segment digital tubes U8, cooperates with keyswitch SW2-SW4 on being connected single-chip microcomputer, and the sentence that can select ten needs to show can also be provided with the time that number of words that every row shows and every word show simultaneously.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of portable light emitting diode picture and eassay display device comprises that one group of light emitting diode is LED (8) and driving circuit (7) thereof; It is characterized in that:
Also be provided with the single-chip microcomputer (4) that links to each other with described driving circuit (7); Described LED (8) arranges in single file.
2, light emitting diode picture and eassay display device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described picture and eassay display device also is provided with the motion sensor (3) that links to each other with described single-chip microcomputer (4).
3, according to the described light emitting diode picture and eassay display device of claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Described motion sensor (3) adopts the optoelectronic switch structure, comprises spring leaf (35) and is fixed on the weight (34) of one end; Both sides in described weight (34) swing are provided with left and right blocking switch frame (31) and (32), are provided with light transmitting terminal (331) and optical receiving end (332) on this switch frame separately in pairs.
4, according to the described light emitting diode picture and eassay display device of claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Described motion sensor (3) adopts mercury switch structure, comprises mercury tube (36) and is arranged on the electrode (37) of this mercury tube one end; The mercury (361) that serves as the switch medium is housed in the described mercury tube.
5, light emitting diode picture and eassay display device according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
There is the angle about 30 ° in the quiescent operation position of described mercury tube (36) and local horizon.
6, according to claim 3 or 4 described light emitting diode picture and eassay display devices, it is characterized in that:
Also be provided with and the two-way storer that is connected of described single-chip microcomputer (4) (6).
7, in the light emitting diode picture and eassay display device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that
Also be provided with the input interface (5) that links to each other with described single-chip microcomputer (4).
8, light emitting diode picture and eassay display device according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Also be provided with and the two-way control interface (1) that is connected of described single-chip microcomputer (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU032448511U CN2624322Y (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2003-04-09 | Portable LED graphics context display unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU032448511U CN2624322Y (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2003-04-09 | Portable LED graphics context display unit |
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CN2624322Y true CN2624322Y (en) | 2004-07-07 |
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CNU032448511U Expired - Fee Related CN2624322Y (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2003-04-09 | Portable LED graphics context display unit |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100442329C (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2008-12-10 | 英华达(上海)电子有限公司 | Electronic display screen device for hand-held apparatus and method for displaying character string thereof |
CN101487568B (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-09-05 | 深圳市中庆微科技开发有限公司 | Portable LED apparatus and LED system |
CN103236235A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 廖明忠 | Movable-type display board and display control method thereof |
CN104658453A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2015-05-27 | 张永才 | Signal display lamp |
-
2003
- 2003-04-09 CN CNU032448511U patent/CN2624322Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100442329C (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2008-12-10 | 英华达(上海)电子有限公司 | Electronic display screen device for hand-held apparatus and method for displaying character string thereof |
CN101487568B (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-09-05 | 深圳市中庆微科技开发有限公司 | Portable LED apparatus and LED system |
CN103236235A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 廖明忠 | Movable-type display board and display control method thereof |
CN103236235B (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-04-06 | 廖明忠 | Leading format board and display control method thereof |
CN104658453A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2015-05-27 | 张永才 | Signal display lamp |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |