CN2622427Y - Long-plunger sand-resistant oil well pump - Google Patents

Long-plunger sand-resistant oil well pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2622427Y
CN2622427Y CN 03242240 CN03242240U CN2622427Y CN 2622427 Y CN2622427 Y CN 2622427Y CN 03242240 CN03242240 CN 03242240 CN 03242240 U CN03242240 U CN 03242240U CN 2622427 Y CN2622427 Y CN 2622427Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
sand
oil well
sand setting
joint
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 03242240
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秀兰
徐兆强
蒋生键
谷长青
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 03242240 priority Critical patent/CN2622427Y/en
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Publication of CN2622427Y publication Critical patent/CN2622427Y/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a long-plunger sand-resistant oil well pump, which belongs to the downhole tools. The sand blocking device of the oil well pump comprises a sand blocking device of an oil well pump sand settling device, wherein a two-stage fixed valve in the oil well pump can reduce the pump efficiency due to the leakage of the oil well pump and avoid sand blocking. Three annular axial sand settling channels are arranged on the sand setting device and lead to a sand setting tail pipe, so that sand burying can be prevented, the sand blocking device can filter large sand grains in pump liquid to sink into the bottom of a well, a pump is not buried, and oil well production is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of long-plunger oil well pump of anti-sand
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of long-plunger oil well pump of anti-sand, belongs to pumping unit downhole tool class.
Background technique:
In oilfield exploitation, there are many sand productions serious, some wells are because of the incompatible exploitation benefit that can't pumping restricting the oil field of the serious common oil well pump that shakes out.Although studied multiple sand-proof oil-well pump at the big well of sand content.Because of being still far from perfect, its structure still exists certain narrow limitation, can't solve sand and bury problem, cause the oil well operation frequent, the cost for oil production height, oil well pump pump leakage etc. occurred by the sand card, in addition, existing oil well pump structure lacks the pump fluid filtering device and can't solve after the particle diameter sand grains close with the pump gap enters the pump gap and cause oil well pump generation hard card and wear problem, more can't intercept the difficult problem that sand grains greatly enters tubing string.
The model utility content:
The utility model purpose: in order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of long-plunger oil well pump of anti-sand that provides, this oil well pump can reduce the oil well operation in containing the big oil well of sand, realizes that in the oil well that generally shakes out retaining, heavy, sediment outflow and lost circulation prevention are in one.
The utility model is to realize like this;
It an oil well pump by the screwed connection of multifunction pump joint bottom, and sand setting device and sand-baffling device three parts constitute.Described oil well pump is made up of standing part and active part.Standing part is linking preposition centralizer with screw thread from top to bottom successively, short pump barrel, the multifunction pump box cupling in the short pump barrel lower end with screwed connection, the lengthening pump line in the pump barrel in screw thread and the pump barrel, dimensionally stable joint, and lengthening pump line lower end uses screwed connection, twin-stage standing valve assembly, active part are in pump housing joint, from top to bottom are equipped with successively and put joint, reach upper traveling valve cage, upper travelling valve and tail cap are housed in the valve bonnet that moves about with screwed connection.Described sand setting device is by sand setting urceolus of interior screwed connection in multi-functional pump housing head lower end, and with special-shaped box cupling of screwed connection with at special-shaped box cupling internal layer and the feed liquor sand setting shunt that reaches standing valve assembly lower end, the sand setting tail pipe is equipped with in the shunt lower end.
Described sand-baffling device mainly by the sand setting urceolus with screwed connection.The abnormity box cupling is equipped with stainless steel mesh under abnormal shape connects sieve, screen cloth has protective housing outward, and chimney filter is set upright joint.Described feed liquor sand setting shunt has three radially feed liquor duct and three sand setting ducts.
The utility model compared with prior art has a significant effect:
The utility model is because the pumping fluid filtrating equipment has been gone in tipping makes it have sand control card function also to have the sand setting sand block function that does not possess in the existing technology.Sand setting device and sand-baffling device in oil well pump, the sand that can come avaling in the oil pump tubular column on the oil well pump sink under the pump in the tail pipe, oil well pump is not buried by sand, the big sand grains that guarantees oil well pump is blocked in outside the pump, therefore say that this pump is the sand-proof oil-well pump that a collection retaining, heavy, sediment outflow and lost circulation prevention give one, be specially adapted to a pump heating organic bar one pump sand control system of institute in addition and also can prolong the oil well pump manufacture cycle, improved the oil mining benefit.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model upper part structural representation
Fig. 2 is the utility model upper part continuity structural representation
Among the figure: multi-functional pump housing joint 1, on put joint 2, upper traveling valve cage 3, upper travelling valve 4, discharge outlet 5, sand setting urceolus 6, preposition centralizer 7, lengthening plunger body 8, short pump barrel 9, lower travelling valve cover 10, multifunction pump socket joint hoop 11, lower travelling valve 12, tail cap 13, lengthening pump line 14, dimensionally stable joint 15, twin-stage standing valve assembly 16, special-shaped box cupling 17, feed liquor sand setting shunt 18, stainless steel mesh 19, protective net 20, tubing nipple 21, chimney filter are set upright joint 22, sealing dead stifled 23.
Embodiment:
The utility model is provided by following examples, does into step description down below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Form by oil well pump, sand setting device and sand block three parts among the figure.
The described oil well pump of Fig. 1 is a secondary standing valve plunger body and each connection piece up and down is same tolerance of size, be divided into its standing part, preposition centralizer 7, short pump barrel 9, multifunction pump socket joint hoop 11, lengthening pump line 14, dimensionally stable joint 15 with screwed connection successively from top to bottom, (Fig. 2) twin-stage standing valve assembly 16, active part (Fig. 1) upper connection 2, upper traveling valve cage 3, upper travelling valve 4, discharge outlet 5, lengthening plunger body 8, lower travelling valve cover 10, lower travelling valve 12, tail cap 13 by screwed connection from top to bottom.
This device working principle is identical with common oil well pump, the effect of twin-stage standing valve is to reduce the leakage that contains the sand drain valve, long-plunger can make the upper end of pump barrel 8 be in all the time under the valve bonnet 3 that moves about, and can prevent that the sand grains in the oil pump tubular column from sinking in the pump barrel, thereby avoids sand card accident to take place.
Sand setting device part is linking multi-functional pump housing joint 1 successively by the oil pipe screw thread from top to bottom, sand setting urceolus 6, special-shaped box cupling 17, (Fig. 2) oil-feed sand setting shunt 18, sand setting tail pipe 21, three radially feed liquor duct and three ring shaped axial sand setting ducts are arranged in feed liquor sand setting shunt 18, described three feed liquor ducts communicate with the oil well pump standing valve, three ring shaped axial sand setting ducts can be with the next sand that avales in the oil pump tubular column through sand setting urceolus 6 and short pump barrel 8, annular pass between the lengthening pump line 14 is guided in the sand setting tail pipe, buries the oil well pump phenomenon thereby prevent sand.Be arranged on the outer sand-baffling device of sand setting shunt and set upright joint 22 usefulness screw threads by special-shaped box cupling 17, stainless steel mesh 19, protective housing 20, chimney filter and connect together, the big footpath sand grains in the pump liquid can be filtered, make it sink to the shaft bottom, that has reduced sand advances the pump amount.
Be connected tubing string bottom with multi-functional pump housing joint 1 during the utility model work.Oil well pump is inclusive in the sand setting device, and sealed attachment is carried out by screw thread and feed liquor sand setting shunt 18 in its lower end; The sand setting device carries out sealed attachment by screw thread and tubing string; The stainless (steel) wire 19 of sand-baffling device top, protection net 20 are enclosed within on the feed liquor sand setting shunt of sand setting device; Feed liquor sand setting shunt 18 and tubing nipple 21 rely on chimney filter to set upright joint 22 to its location and support.Chimney filter is set upright joint 22 and is welded on stainless steel mesh 19 and the protection net 20 that is used for fixing the sand setting device on the tubing nipple 21.
(among Fig. 1) short pump barrel 9 endoporus two ends do not have chamfering, avoid sand grains to enter the pump gap; Multifunction pump socket joint hoop 11 and 15 effects of dimensionally stable joint are to guarantee that 4 uniform spoke-type supporting claws of sand setting passage top support the standing part of oil well pump top: short pump barrel 9, lengthening pump line 14, twin-stage standing valve assembly 16 be not along circumferentially swing; The feed liquor sand setting shunt 18 (Fig. 2) of sand setting device is an one, have that volume is little, corrosion-resistant, antifatigue, radially feed liquor duct and ring shaped axial sand setting duct that three five equilibriums are arranged above, the oil well pump standing valve is led in three feed liquor ducts, the sand that three ring shaped axial sand setting ducts can be come avaling in the oil pump tubular column is guided in the sand setting tail pipe through (Fig. 1) sand setting urceolus 6 and short pump barrel 9, the annular pass of extending between the pump line 14, thereby has prevented that sand from burying oil well pump.Stainless steel mesh 19 (Fig. 2) in the sand-baffling device is cylindric.Be to punch with corrosion or laser means at a brachmorphy or circular plate, its porosity ratio is not less than 40% of panel area.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of long-plunger oil well pump of anti-sand is that the bottom at multifunction pump joint (1) connects oil well pump successively by screw thread, sand setting device and sand-baffling device three parts are formed, it is characterized in that described oil well pump comprises standing part and active part, standing part wherein, connect preposition centralizer (7) with cableties successively from top to bottom and reaching the short pump barrel (9) that links knot by internal thread, linking the interior screw thread of a multifunction pump socket joint hoop (11) pump barrel box cupling again links to each other with lengthening pump line (14) in the pump barrel box cupling with screw thread in the short pump barrel lower end, lengthening pump line outside is embedded with a dimensionally stable joint (15), and lengthening pump line (14) lower end is linking twin-stage standing valve assembly (16) with screw thread; Active part is that the upper traveling valve cage (3) of putting joint (2), reaching the usefulness screwed connection from top to bottom is housed in pump housing joint successively; Move about and upper travelling valve (4) upper traveling valve cage (3) lower end is housed in the valve bonnet and is linking delivery connection (15) with screw thread, this joint (5) is used the discharge outlet (5) of screw thread and lower end again, lengthening plunger body (8), lower travelling valve cover (10), lower travelling valve (12), tail cap (13) links together, described sand setting device is installed in multi-functional pump housing joint (1) lower end, it comprises by the sand setting urceolus (6) by interior screwed connection, and outside with top abnormity box cupling (17) of screwed connection with at the feed liquor sand setting shunt (18) of special-shaped box cupling (17) internal layer and twin-stage standing valve assembly (16) lower end, this shunt (18) lower end also has sand setting tail pipe (21); Described sand-baffling device comprise by sand setting urceolus (6) with the special-shaped box cupling (17) in the bottom of screwed connection, stainless steel mesh (19) screen cloth skin is housed under special-shaped box cupling is with protective housing (20) protective housing bottom and chimney filter is housed sets upright joint (22)
2, a kind of long-plunger oil well pump of anti-sand according to claim 1 is characterized in that feed liquor sand setting shunt (18) is three radially feed liquor duct and three ring shaped axial sand setting pore passage structures, described three radially the feed liquor duct lead to the oil well pump standing valve, annular pass that forms between three ring shaped axial sand setting ducts and sand setting urceolus (6) casual labourer's pump barrel (8) the lengthening pump line (14) and the perforation of sand setting tail pipe.
CN 03242240 2003-03-19 2003-03-19 Long-plunger sand-resistant oil well pump Expired - Lifetime CN2622427Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03242240 CN2622427Y (en) 2003-03-19 2003-03-19 Long-plunger sand-resistant oil well pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03242240 CN2622427Y (en) 2003-03-19 2003-03-19 Long-plunger sand-resistant oil well pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2622427Y true CN2622427Y (en) 2004-06-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03242240 Expired - Lifetime CN2622427Y (en) 2003-03-19 2003-03-19 Long-plunger sand-resistant oil well pump

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CN (1) CN2622427Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102661270A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-12 李广青 Long-plunger-piston gas-locking-prevention respective pumping mixing oil well pump
CN104533765A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-22 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 Double-fixation scale-blockage-preventing long-plunger sand-preventing oil well pump
CN109958657A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-02 天津市百利溢通电泵有限公司 A kind of oil-immersed pump resistance sand formula suction inlet
CN113494487A (en) * 2020-04-03 2021-10-12 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Oil well sand washing pump and using method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102661270A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-12 李广青 Long-plunger-piston gas-locking-prevention respective pumping mixing oil well pump
CN102661270B (en) * 2012-05-21 2014-10-22 李广青 Long-plunger-piston gas-locking-prevention respective pumping mixing oil well pump
CN104533765A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-22 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 Double-fixation scale-blockage-preventing long-plunger sand-preventing oil well pump
CN109958657A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-02 天津市百利溢通电泵有限公司 A kind of oil-immersed pump resistance sand formula suction inlet
CN109958657B (en) * 2019-04-28 2024-01-16 天津市百利溢通电泵有限公司 Sand-blocking type suction inlet of oil-submerged pump
CN113494487A (en) * 2020-04-03 2021-10-12 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Oil well sand washing pump and using method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20130319

Granted publication date: 20040630