CN2621408Y - Portable secateur for high branch - Google Patents

Portable secateur for high branch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2621408Y
CN2621408Y CN 03217073 CN03217073U CN2621408Y CN 2621408 Y CN2621408 Y CN 2621408Y CN 03217073 CN03217073 CN 03217073 CN 03217073 U CN03217073 U CN 03217073U CN 2621408 Y CN2621408 Y CN 2621408Y
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
knife
blade
rotating knife
pulley
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03217073
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建华
孙远升
张卫星
张国裕
秦勇
冯延良
张代林
任升峰
张勤河
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FEILONG INDUSTRY GENERAL Co HYDROPOWER DIVISION JINAN RAILWAY MINISTRY BRANCH
Shandong University
Original Assignee
FEILONG INDUSTRY GENERAL Co HYDROPOWER DIVISION JINAN RAILWAY MINISTRY BRANCH
Shandong University
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Priority to CN 03217073 priority Critical patent/CN2621408Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2621408Y publication Critical patent/CN2621408Y/en
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Abstract

便捷式高空树枝剪刀,适用于铁路、电力、园林等部门的树枝修剪工作,由固定刀1、转动刀2、支架3、弹簧4、动滑轮5、定滑轮6、长杆7、钢丝绳8组成。固定刀刃由圆弧部分和直线部分组成,直线部分可以方便地将树枝导入剪切工作部分;转动刀的刀刃曲线为等螺旋线,保证在剪切过程中剪切力大小均匀,并逐渐与固定刀刃啮合;弹簧保证转动刀自动复位;钢丝绳通过动滑轮和定滑轮可降低操作时的拉力,并改善高空树枝剪刀的受力状况,减少长杆的弯曲。

Portable high-altitude branch scissors are suitable for branch pruning in railway, electric power, gardening and other departments. The fixed blade is composed of a circular arc part and a straight part. The straight part can easily guide the branches into the cutting part; the blade curve of the rotating knife is an equihelical line, which ensures that the shearing force is uniform during the cutting process and gradually integrates with the fixed blade. The blade meshes; the spring ensures the automatic reset of the rotating knife; the steel wire rope passes through the movable pulley and the fixed pulley to reduce the tension during operation, and improve the stress condition of the high-altitude branch scissors and reduce the bending of the long pole.

Description

便捷式高空树枝剪刀Portable high-altitude branch scissors

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型属于铁路、电力、园林等部门的一种专用修剪工具,特别是涉及用于提高高大树木修剪工作的效率、降低工人的劳动强度、消除工作环境危险性的一种高空树枝剪。The utility model belongs to a special pruning tool for railway, electric power, gardening and other departments, in particular to a high-altitude tree branch scissors for improving the efficiency of tall tree pruning, reducing the labor intensity of workers and eliminating the danger of the working environment.

背景技术:Background technique:

园林、果园、以及电气化铁路、供电等部门需要经常对树枝进行修剪。目前,一般情况下是由工人爬到树上对树枝进行修剪,工作效率低,而且存在操作工人摔伤致残等危险。Gardens, orchards, and departments such as electrified railways and power supplies often need to prune branches. At present, under normal circumstances, workers climb to the tree to prune the branches. The work efficiency is low, and there are dangers such as injury and disability of the operator.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种使用安全、方便、高效的便捷式高空树枝剪刀,保证修剪工作的效率和操作工人的人身安全。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of use safe, convenient, high-efficiency portable high-altitude branch scissors, guarantee the efficiency of pruning work and the personal safety of operators.

本实用新型是通过以下方式实现的:The utility model is realized in the following ways:

便捷式高空树枝剪刀,包括支架、弹簧、长杆,其特征是:它还包括固定刀、转动刀、动滑轮、定滑轮、钢丝绳;固定刀与支架连接为一体,转动刀与固定刀、支架铰接;弹簧连接固定刀的顶端和转动刀的末端;支架下端装有两个定滑轮,转动刀末端装有动滑轮,钢丝绳绕过动滑轮和定滑轮;伸缩式长杆固定于支架下端。本实用新型的特征还在于:固定刀的刀刃由圆弧部分和直线部分组成;转动刀的刀刃曲线为等螺旋线,保证在剪切过程中剪切力大小均匀,并逐渐与固定刀刃啮合。Portable high-altitude tree branch scissors, including a bracket, a spring, and a long pole, are characterized in that: it also includes a fixed knife, a rotating knife, a movable pulley, a fixed pulley, and a wire rope; the fixed knife is connected with the bracket as a whole, and the rotating knife is hinged with the fixed knife and the bracket The spring connects the top of the fixed knife and the end of the rotating knife; two fixed pulleys are installed at the lower end of the bracket, and a movable pulley is installed at the end of the rotating knife, and the wire rope goes around the movable pulley and the fixed pulley; the telescopic long rod is fixed at the lower end of the bracket. The utility model is also characterized in that: the blade of the fixed knife is composed of an arc part and a straight line; the blade curve of the rotating knife is an equihelical line, which ensures that the shearing force is uniform during the shearing process and gradually engages with the fixed blade.

本实用新型结构新颖,能保证树枝修剪工作方便、省力、高效。弹簧可保证剪切完毕时转动刀自动复位;钢丝绳绕过两个定滑轮和动滑轮可以降低剪切时的拉力,并改善剪刀的受力状况,减少长杆的弯曲;伸缩式长杆可根据不同的工作情况调节长度。采用本设备,可节省大量人力、物力。The utility model has a novel structure and can ensure that the branch pruning work is convenient, labor-saving and efficient. The spring can ensure that the rotating knife resets automatically when the cutting is completed; the wire rope bypasses the two fixed pulleys and the movable pulley to reduce the tension during cutting, improve the force of the scissors, and reduce the bending of the long rod; the telescopic long rod can be adjusted according to different Adjustable length for working conditions. Using this equipment can save a lot of manpower and material resources.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中1为固定刀、2为转动刀、3为支架、4为弹簧、5为动滑轮、6为定滑轮、7为长杆、8为钢丝绳。Among the figure, 1 is a fixed knife, 2 is a rotating knife, 3 is a support, 4 is a spring, 5 is a movable pulley, 6 is a fixed pulley, 7 is a long rod, and 8 is a wire rope.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

下面结合附图给出本实用新型的一个最佳实施例。Provide a best embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

便捷式高空树枝剪刀,其固定刀1和支架3焊接为一体,转动刀2与固定刀1、支架3铰接;固定刀1的刀刃曲线由一段R20mm的圆弧和一段直线组成,直线部分可以方便地将树枝导入剪切区域;转动刀2的刀刃曲线为等螺旋线,保证在剪切过程中剪切力大小均匀,并逐渐与固定刀1啮合;弹簧4连接固定刀1的顶端和转动刀2的末端,保证剪切完毕后转动刀2自动复位;支架3下端装有两个定滑轮6,转动刀2末端装有动滑轮5,钢丝绳8通过动滑轮5和定滑轮6可以降低操作时的拉力;伸缩式长杆6固定于支架3下端,最长可达10米。Portable high-altitude branch scissors, the fixed knife 1 and the bracket 3 are welded as one, and the rotating knife 2 is hinged with the fixed knife 1 and the bracket 3; the blade curve of the fixed knife 1 is composed of a R20mm arc and a straight line, and the straight line can be conveniently Lead the branches into the cutting area; the blade curve of the rotating knife 2 is an equihelical line to ensure that the shearing force is uniform during the cutting process, and gradually meshes with the fixed knife 1; the spring 4 connects the top of the fixed knife 1 and the rotating knife 2 end, to ensure that the rotating knife 2 automatically resets after cutting; the lower end of the bracket 3 is equipped with two fixed pulleys 6, and the end of the rotating knife 2 is equipped with a movable pulley 5, and the steel wire rope 8 can reduce the pulling force during operation through the movable pulley 5 and the fixed pulley 6 ; The telescopic pole 6 is fixed on the lower end of the bracket 3, and the longest can reach 10 meters.

测试结果表明,该新型便捷式高空树枝剪刀可以剪切10米高度范围以内、最大直径为40毫米的树枝,使用灵活、方便,轻巧。工作高度可以很方便地由长杆和钢丝绳控制。The test results show that the new portable high-altitude branch scissors can cut branches within a height range of 10 meters and a maximum diameter of 40 mm. It is flexible, convenient and light in use. The working height can be conveniently controlled by long pole and wire rope.

Claims (2)

1.便捷式高空树枝剪刀,包括支架[3]、弹簧[4]、长杆[7],其特征是:它还包括固定刀[1]、转动刀[2]、动滑轮[5]、定滑轮[6]、钢丝绳[8],固定刀[1]与支架[3]连接为一体,转动刀[2]与固定刀[1]、支架[3]铰接;弹簧[4]连接固定刀[1]的顶端和转动刀[2]末端;支架[3]下端装有两个定滑轮[6],转动刀[2]末端装有动滑轮[5],钢丝绳[8]绕过动滑轮[5]和定滑轮[6];伸缩式长杆[7]固定于支架[3]下端。1. Portable high-altitude branch scissors, including bracket [3], spring [4], long rod [7], is characterized in that: it also includes fixed knife [1], rotating knife [2], movable pulley [5], fixed Pulley [6], wire rope [8], fixed knife [1] are connected as a whole with support [3], and rotating knife [2] is hinged with fixed knife [1], support [3]; Spring [4] connects fixed knife [ 1] and the end of the rotary knife [2]; two fixed pulleys [6] are installed at the lower end of the bracket [3], and a movable pulley [5] is installed at the end of the rotary knife [2], and the steel wire rope [8] goes around the movable pulley [5] And fixed pulley [6]; Telescopic long bar [7] is fixed on support [3] lower end. 2.根据权利要求1所述便捷式高空树枝剪刀,其特征是固定刀[1]的刀刃由圆弧部分和直线部分组成,转动刀[2]的刀刃曲线为等螺旋线。2. The portable high-altitude branch scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that the blade of the fixed knife [1] is composed of a circular arc part and a straight line part, and the blade curve of the rotating knife [2] is an equihelical line.
CN 03217073 2003-05-13 2003-05-13 Portable secateur for high branch Expired - Fee Related CN2621408Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 03217073 CN2621408Y (en) 2003-05-13 2003-05-13 Portable secateur for high branch

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CN 03217073 CN2621408Y (en) 2003-05-13 2003-05-13 Portable secateur for high branch

Publications (1)

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CN2621408Y true CN2621408Y (en) 2004-06-30

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103202185A (en) * 2013-04-13 2013-07-17 李海飞 Multifunctional pruning scissors
CN103444362A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-18 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 High-altitude picking device
CN103828610A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-06-04 国家电网公司 Corridor tree obstacle trimming tool
CN103891535A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-02 国家电网公司 Suspension type movable branch cutting device
CN104885797A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-09 成都理工大学 Slip handle labor saving lopper machine
CN104521586B (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-10-12 广西大学 fruit tree trimmer
CN106561308A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 成都朵猫文化传播有限公司 Gardening scissors

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103202185A (en) * 2013-04-13 2013-07-17 李海飞 Multifunctional pruning scissors
CN103444362A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-18 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 High-altitude picking device
CN103444362B (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-07-15 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 High-altitude picking device
CN103828610A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-06-04 国家电网公司 Corridor tree obstacle trimming tool
CN103891535A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-02 国家电网公司 Suspension type movable branch cutting device
CN103891535B (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-09-30 国家电网公司 Suspended-type movable pruning device
CN104521586B (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-10-12 广西大学 fruit tree trimmer
CN104885797A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-09 成都理工大学 Slip handle labor saving lopper machine
CN106561308A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 成都朵猫文化传播有限公司 Gardening scissors

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee