CN2620922Y - Circuit breaker spring control mechanism - Google Patents

Circuit breaker spring control mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2620922Y
CN2620922Y CN 03233074 CN03233074U CN2620922Y CN 2620922 Y CN2620922 Y CN 2620922Y CN 03233074 CN03233074 CN 03233074 CN 03233074 U CN03233074 U CN 03233074U CN 2620922 Y CN2620922 Y CN 2620922Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy storage
energy
eccentric wheel
floodgate
storing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03233074
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭永进
刘锦平
黄建国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCH FACTORY
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CHONGQING HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCH FACTORY
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Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCH FACTORY filed Critical CHONGQING HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCH FACTORY
Priority to CN 03233074 priority Critical patent/CN2620922Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2620922Y publication Critical patent/CN2620922Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker spring operation structure, and comprises a gear drive system, an energy-storing clutch structure, a switch-in-keeping turn arm correlation system, an unidirectional bearing which is arranged on three pairs of drive shafts of the gear drive system; the energy-storing clutch structure is composed of a drive catch cam, an energy-storing catch cam holder, a baffle, and an eccentric wheel; the drive catch cam is connected with the energy-storing catch cam holder; the eccentric wheel is connected with the energy-storing shaft by a spline; the drive catch cam drives the eccentric wheel; rollers are arranged at the two corners of the switch-in-keeping turn arm, and a switch-in-keeping detent and an oil buffer are arranged at the other corner. At the same time a separating-brake fastener is used by using a first order reduction force. Compared with the similar technology home and aboard, the utility model has the advantages of smart conceit, reasonable design, less parts, easy maintenance and reliable work, small noise, greatly lowering production cost, improving work function, etc.

Description

Breaker spring operating mechanism
Technical field the utility model relates to the improvement technology of the disconnected device of sulphur hexafluoride, is specifically related to breaker spring operating mechanism, belongs to the electric control appliance technical field.
In the background technology prior art, that sulfur hexafluoride breaker adopts usually is pneumatic, hydraulic pressure and spring operating mechanism.There is the shortcoming of easy gas leakage, leakage of oil respectively in storage pressing system pneumatic, hydraulic actuating mechanism, and present spring operating mechanism exists problems such as part is many, mechanism is complicated, service behaviour instability.As shown in Figure 9, it is the spring mechanism movement schematic diagram of external certain company, after the maintenance connecting lever that closes a floodgate turns to closing position, make energy storage keep pallet 64 up time not rotate, avoid mechanism to close a floodgate once more, must pass through the action of connecting rod 65 and mechanism's combined floodgate lockplate 62, and the separating brake fastener is two 69,60, subtract power by secondary, it is unreliable to subtract power.Among the figure, the 61st, closing coil, the 63rd, the combined floodgate pallet, 66 cams, the 67th, closing a floodgate keeps connecting lever, and the 68th, closing a floodgate keeps pallet, the 71st, switching-in spring, the 72nd, switching winding, the 73rd, oil bumper, the 74th, tripping spring.
The deficiency that summary of the invention exists at above-mentioned existing spring operating mechanism, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, reliable breaker spring operating mechanism of actuating.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that breaker spring operating mechanism, comprises that gear train assembly, energy storage clutch, combined floodgate keep the connecting lever interconnected system, install unilateral bearing on three pairs of gearing shafts of gear train assembly; The energy storage clutch is formed by driving ratchet, energy storage pawl base, baffle plate, eccentric wheel, and the driving ratchet is connected with the energy storage pawl base, is connected with spline between eccentric wheel and the energy storage axle; Drive ratchet and drive eccentric wheel; Closing a floodgate keeps two angles of connecting lever that roller is installed, and the another one angle is installed to close a floodgate and kept pallet and oil bumper.Adopt one-level to subtract power, use a separating brake fastener.
The utility model is compared with domestic and international similar technology, have be skillfully constructed, reasonable in design, part is few, be easy to characteristics such as maintenance, reliable operation; Simultaneously, also has the advantage that noise is little, production cost greatly reduces and service behaviour is improved.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing for description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model circuit breaker overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model movement cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is the gear train assembly schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is an energy storage clutch part front view.
Fig. 5 is an energy storage clutch part cutaway view.
Fig. 6 is the cam link schematic diagram of movements.
Fig. 7 closes a floodgate to keep the connecting lever structure chart.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is that the spring mechanism movement of external certain company is not intended to.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, circuit breaker is installed on the pedestal 52 by three poles 51, control cubicle 53 is lifted on above the pedestal between two parties, and spring operating mechanism and electric control unit are housed in the cabinet.
As shown in Figure 2, operating mechanism comprises gear train assembly, is made up of motor gear 1, gear 2, shaft gear 3, gear 4, shaft gear 5, gear 6; The energy storage clutch keeps pallet 12, switching-in spring 25 to form by energy storage axle 7, cam 8, roller 9, driving ratchet 10, baffle plate 11, energy storage; Close a floodgate to keep the connecting lever interconnected system, by combined floodgate semiaxis 13, closing by hand handwheel 14, closing coil 15, output pull bar 16, separating brake semiaxis 17, manual brake separating handwheel 18, switching winding 19, close a floodgate keep pallet 20, little axle 21, fastener 22, oil bumper 23, tripping spring 24, roller 26, output shaft 27, closing a floodgate keeps connecting lever 28, roller 29 and output toggle arm 30 etc. to form.This operating mechanism drives 7 rotations of energy storage axle by motor by the tertiary gear transmission and makes switching-in spring 25 energy storage.
As shown in Figure 3, three of gear train assembly pairs of gears (motor gear 1, gears 2; Shaft gear 3, gear 4; Shaft gear 5, gear 6) unilateral bearing 31 is installed on the power transmission shaft, make motor in the process of energy storage, gear can only rotate toward the direction, and can not turn round, make switching-in spring when the distortion compression, gear drive can not make the reaction force of switching-in spring cause the gear counter-rotating because of the motor outage.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the energy storage clutch comprises energy storage axle 7, drives ratchet 10, baffle plate 11.When gear wheel 6 rotates (because gear wheel 6 is connected with energy storage pawl base 42 usefulness screws 44, energy storage pawl base 42 is connected with pivot pin 43 with driving between the ratchet 10), drive ratchet 10 and drive eccentric wheels 41 (owing to being connected with spline between eccentric wheel 41 and the energy storage axle 7), eccentric wheel 41 drives energy storage axle 7 and rotates and energy storage, when driving ratchet 10 is run into plate washer 11, drive ratchet 10 long-armed lifting, break away from eccentric wheel 41, gear 6, energy storage pawl base 42 and 10 idle running of driving ratchet, and eccentric wheel 41 and energy storage axle 7 stop operating.State as shown in Figure 4.
It as shown in Figure 6, (c)-(a)-(b)-(d) is cam link operating principle schematic diagram.
Wherein (a) figure is a separating brake energy storage state; (b) be the not energy storage state that closes a floodgate; (c) be combined floodgate energy storage state; (d) be not energy storage state of separating brake.
Closing operation: after the switching-in spring energy storage of mechanism finishes, mechanism is in state shown in Fig. 6 (a), simultaneously referring to Fig. 2 movement cutaway view, switching-in spring 25 remains on the energy storage position because of energy storage keeps the effect of pallet 12, energy storage keeps the trend of the pallet 12 oriented direction of triping (counterclockwise) motion under the effect of roller 9, this moment is if operation closing by hand handwheel 14 makes it by counterclockwise rotating, or be subjected to electronic work by closing coil 15, make combined floodgate semiaxis 13 rotate counterclockwise an angle, thereby cause energy storage to keep pallet 12 to thread off, switching-in spring 25 releases energy and drives cam 8 and rotate counterclockwise, ordering about closes a floodgate keeps connecting lever 28 and output toggle arm 30 to clockwise rotate simultaneously, output pull bar 16 moves upward and drives the rotation of circuit breaker connecting lever axle, when keeping pallet 20 to be pinned when closing a floodgate by the little axle 21 of fastener 22, combined floodgate is finished, meanwhile, roller B26 restriction energy storage keeps pallet 12 to rotate, can not close a floodgate once more, (prevent sky from closing and mechanism is damaged), output shaft 27 is by the switch on it simultaneously, switch auxiliary switch, cut off the closing circuit power supply, the divide-shut brake indicating device points to closing position.
When combined floodgate was finished, travel switch was connected, and thermal energy storage process promptly begins, and in the time of combined floodgate, tripping spring 24 is compressed, and the energy that stops that closes a floodgate is absorbed by tripping spring 24 and oil bumper 23, for separating brake is got ready.
Sub-switching operation: Fig. 6 (b) after mechanism closes a floodgate, simultaneously referring to Fig. 2 movement cutaway view, close a floodgate and keep pallet 20 under the effect of circuit breaker load force, contacting piece 22 has a counterclockwise torque, it keeps balance because of the reaction force of separating brake semiaxis 17, if this moment is operation manual brake separating handwheel 18, make it to rotate counterclockwise, or switching winding 19 is subjected to, promote separating brake semiaxis 17 and rotate counterclockwise an angle, fastener 22 makes thereupon rotating counterclockwise to close a floodgate and keeps pallet 20 to thread off, and output toggle arm 30 and close a floodgate and keep connecting lever 28 to rotate counterclockwise under the effect of tripping spring 24 makes breaker open operation such as Fig. 6 (d), meanwhile output shaft 27 rotates, auxiliary switch switches, and cuts off the sub-gate circuit power supply, and drives indicating device in the separating brake position.
Automatic reclosing: mechanism provides the separating brake instruction when combined floodgate energy storage state such as Fig. 6 (c), and tripping spring orders about breaker open operation, and after 0.3 second, the switching-in spring of energy storage orders about breaker closing.After combined floodgate was finished, tripping spring was compressed energy storage simultaneously, provided the separating brake instruction once more, and circuit breaker is separating brake immediately, and whole automatic reclosing is finished.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, simultaneously referring to Fig. 2 movement cutaway view, closing a floodgate keeps the function of connecting lever 28: this connecting lever plays the function aspect four in entire mechanism, maximally utilise this part, makes the number of spare parts of whole mechanism reduce, and volume is reduced.
Roller 29 is installed at a, an angle, and when cam 8 released energy, cam rotated counterclockwise, and cam promotes roller, and the feasible maintenance connecting lever 28 that closes a floodgate drives output shaft 27 and rotates, and output shaft 27 rotations make output toggle arm 30 drive breaker closings.
Roller 26 is installed at b, an angle, when mechanism is in combined floodgate energy storage state, utilizes locking mechanically, makes energy storage keep pallet 12 not rotate counterclockwise, and anti-locking mechanism sky closes and part of damage.
C, angle are installed to close a floodgate and are kept pallet 20, and when mechanism was in "on" position, closing a floodgate kept contacting and make it remain on "on" position between pallet 20 and the fastener 22.
D, while are equipped with oil bumper 23 thereon, the effect of play branch, closing a floodgate and cushioning.
The function of fastener: separating brake fastener 22 mainly plays the effect that subtracts power when separating brake, and this mechanism adopts one-level to subtract power, has only adopted a fastener, has simple, effect reliably.Other mechanisms generally adopt two-stage to subtract power when separating brake subtracts power at least both at home and abroad at present.The original structure part is many, and it is unreliable to subtract power.

Claims (2)

1, breaker spring operating mechanism comprises gear train assembly, energy storage clutch, closing a floodgate keeps the connecting lever interconnected system, it is characterized in that on three pairs of gearing shafts of gear train assembly unilateral bearing (31) being installed; The energy storage clutch is formed by driving ratchet (10), energy storage pawl base (42), baffle plate (11), eccentric wheel (41), and driving ratchet (10) is connected with energy storage pawl base (42), is connected with spline between eccentric wheel (41) and the energy storage axle (7); Drive ratchet (10) and drive eccentric wheel (41); Closing a floodgate keeps two angles of connecting lever that roller (26,29) is installed, and the another one angle is installed to close a floodgate and kept pallet (20) and oil bumper (23).
2, breaker spring operating mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that adopting one-level to subtract power, uses a fastener (22).
CN 03233074 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Circuit breaker spring control mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN2620922Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03233074 CN2620922Y (en) 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Circuit breaker spring control mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03233074 CN2620922Y (en) 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Circuit breaker spring control mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2620922Y true CN2620922Y (en) 2004-06-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03233074 Expired - Fee Related CN2620922Y (en) 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Circuit breaker spring control mechanism

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CN (1) CN2620922Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1319094C (en) * 2004-12-01 2007-05-30 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 Energy storage mechanism for air circuit breaker
CN103489670A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-01 陕西得瑞电力设备有限责任公司 Compact type brake separating and tripping device for spring operating mechanism
CN104377089A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-25 平高集团有限公司 Energy accumulation tripping mechanism of breaker operating mechanism
WO2015197035A3 (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-02-18 国家电网公司 Spring actuator mechanism
CN108962696A (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-12-07 上海电器股份有限公司人民电器厂 A kind of adjustable closing keeping device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1319094C (en) * 2004-12-01 2007-05-30 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 Energy storage mechanism for air circuit breaker
CN103489670A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-01 陕西得瑞电力设备有限责任公司 Compact type brake separating and tripping device for spring operating mechanism
CN103489670B (en) * 2013-09-22 2016-09-21 陕西得瑞电力设备有限责任公司 A kind of compact Sub-gate release device for spring operating mechanism
WO2015197035A3 (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-02-18 国家电网公司 Spring actuator mechanism
CN104377089A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-25 平高集团有限公司 Energy accumulation tripping mechanism of breaker operating mechanism
CN108962696A (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-12-07 上海电器股份有限公司人民电器厂 A kind of adjustable closing keeping device

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee