CN2613237Y - Inhalation type miniature sampler for digestive canal - Google Patents

Inhalation type miniature sampler for digestive canal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2613237Y
CN2613237Y CN 03233078 CN03233078U CN2613237Y CN 2613237 Y CN2613237 Y CN 2613237Y CN 03233078 CN03233078 CN 03233078 CN 03233078 U CN03233078 U CN 03233078U CN 2613237 Y CN2613237 Y CN 2613237Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
air bag
sampling
shell
movable mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 03233078
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
皮喜田
郑小林
彭承琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 03233078 priority Critical patent/CN2613237Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2613237Y publication Critical patent/CN2613237Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A digestive tract inhaling typed micro sampling device relates to a pill typed swallowed sampling device, which is used for sampling liquid in a digestive tract of an animal or human body, comprising an external shell which forms a closed cavity after sealing connection, wherein the end portion of the external shell is respectively provided with a hole communicated with the cavity, a controlling mechanism, a dynamic mechanism, a movable mechanism and a condyloma matter on the movable mechanism relative to a via hole fixed on the external shell end portion, before the movable mechanism moves, the movable mechanism is fixedly connected with the controlling mechanism, the cavity of the external shell is provided with a gas bag, the gas inlet end of the gas bag is provided with an opening hole communicating with the gas bag which goes out of the gas bag, the hole is provided with a sealing piston, after being provided with the controlling mechanism, the gas bag is transiently matched with the internal wall of the external shell, the hole on the controlling mechanism is provided with the dynamic mechanism and the movable mechanism, the controlling mechanism is provided with the via hole which is communicated with gas bags on two sides of the controlling mechanism, the via hole on the sampling end of the external shell is provided with an opened mechanism or a closed mechanism. The sampling device has high reliability, low energy consumption, and simple structure.

Description

The miniature sampling apparatus of digestive tract suction-type
Technical field:
This utility model relates to a kind of sampling apparatus of swallowing, and specially refers to a kind of sampling apparatus swallowed of pill formula, is used for collection liquid in the digestive tract of animal or human's body.
Background technology:
U.S. Pat 5395366 discloses a kind of pill formula sampling apparatus, comprise that a sampling storehouse that is used for store sampled liquid, piston that is used to produce parital vacuum, one are used for the spring of driven plunger motion, a controlling organization that is used for the control piston motion, this device is used at the animal alimentary canal collection liquid.This device utilizes the energy drives piston of compression spring, and piston moves to the other end from the end that the sampling storehouse has one-way valve, and the liquid outside the parital vacuum that produces when motion will install sucks the sampling storehouse.This device has the following disadvantages: at first, the maximum shortcoming of described device is a complex structure.Because this device utilizes the motion of piston to produce parital vacuum and samples, piston is to an end motion time, must discharge gas, therefore design a steam vent especially in described device, this steam vent is blocked with a departing stopper, when sampling, piston utilizes air pressure that stopper is extruded, when action is carried out, if stopper can not break away from, then can't sample, reliability reduces.In addition, utilize the thrust of spring to make the piston motion, for overcome friction and air discharge etc., need bigger power to drive, the driving mechanism that control energy is big is controlled in requisition for consuming more energy, the controlling organization of described device needs bigger electric current to control, and has also increased the volume of controlling organization when increasing energy.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of reliability height of sampling, the energy expenditure miniature sampling apparatus of digestive tract suction-type low, simple in structure are provided.
The technical solution of the utility model be this device comprise the back that is tightly connected constitute the shell of enclosed cavity, hole, controlling organization, actuating unit, the movable mechanism that is communicated with this cavity respectively arranged on the outer casing end and be fixed on outer casing end on the relative movable mechanism of through hole on sharp object, before the movable mechanism motion, movable mechanism is fixedlyed connected with controlling organization; In the cavity of shell, air bag is housed, inlet end at air bag has the open pore that is communicated with and stretches out air bag with air bag, sealing-plug is arranged in the hole, after in the air bag controlling organization being housed, inwall interference fits with shell, actuating unit and movable mechanism are housed in the hole of controlling organization, on controlling organization, have through hole to be communicated with, on the through hole of the sampling end of shell, have out or airtight mechanism with the air bag on controlling organization both sides.
Work process of the present utility model is as follows: after air bag is inflated fully, this device is swallowed digestive tract, controlling organization is after receiving the control signal that begins to sample, the fixedlying connected between movable mechanism and the controlling organization of breaking, actuating unit drives the movable mechanism motion, the sharp object that is fixed on the movable mechanism relative with through hole on the outer casing end punctures air bag, air in the air bag is discharged from the through hole of an end rapidly, air bag shrinks rapidly, the rapid contraction that is positioned at the air bag of sampling storehouse one end produces parital vacuum, is arranged in the outer liquid of device and is inhaled into the sampling storehouse.
This utility model compared with prior art has following technique effect:
1, sampling reliability height.Because air bag is discharged gas from being punctured, this gas is directly discharged from through hole, does not have ventilation
The problem that the hole can not be opened, reliability is improved.
2, energy expenditure is low.Puncture the needed power of air bag and be far smaller than the needed power of driven plunger, corresponding control
The also corresponding minimizing of mechanism's energy needed.
3, simple in structure.Owing to utilize the contraction of air bag to replace the motion of piston, can avoid complicated piston mechanism design,
Omit elements such as spring, piston, sealing ring, made structure simpler.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart in sampling process of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart after sampling of the present utility model is finished;
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3:
1-shell, 2-air bag, 3-controlling organization, 4-sealing-plug, 5-exhaust hole, the 6-storehouse of sampling
The 7-spring, the fusible broken string of 8-, the 9-heating resistor, the 10-round tube hole, 11-flexibly connects line
12-seal cover, 13-spring, the 14-through hole of sampling, 15-sharp object, 16-aerofluxus storehouse, 17-movable mechanism
The specific embodiment
Shell of the present utility model is tightly connected by two sections and forms, controlling organization comprises heating resistor [9], power supply and remote-control gear, wherein power supply can or be external radio source transmission for button cell, remote-control gear can adopt remote switch or adopt the direct mode that triggers of electric current of external wireless transmission, can be with reference to U.S. Pat 2002055734 about the concrete grammar of external radio source transmission.
Spring [7] and movable mechanism [17] are housed in the hole of controlling organization [3], and before movable mechanism [17] motion, movable mechanism [17] is fixedly connected on the heating resistor [9] by fusible broken string [8] with controlling organization [3].Round tube hole [10] is communicated with the air bag on controlling organization [3] both sides in the controlling organization in the form of piston [3].Pack in the air bag [2] the inwall interference fits of controlling organization [3] back and shell [1] is isolated into two cells with the enclosed cavity that inwall constituted of shell [1], and an end is sampling storehouse [6], and the other end is aerofluxus storehouse [16].
Inlet end at air bag has the circular open hole that is communicated with and stretches out air bag with air bag, and sealing-plug [4] is arranged in the hole, and the circular open hole of this air bag [2] seals by coiling or other modes with the sealing-plug [4] that is positioned at wherein.Air bag [2] is the soft highly-elastic material manufacture, when assembling, can by syringe from sealing-plug [4] injecting gas in air bag [2], behind injecting gas, this air bag is in the elastic expansion state, be positioned at the sampling storehouse [6] end air bag [2] complete expansion up to whole sampling storehouse [6] is full of and block the sampling through hole [14].
The through hole end of the sampling end of shell open or closure mechanism comprises seal cover [12], an end of spring is fixedlyed connected with seal cover, its other end is positioned at the through hole of sampling end, seal cover [12] is fixedlyed connected by flexibly connecting line [11] with air bag.
The through hole end of the sampling end of shell open or closure mechanism comprises spring, and sealing-plug that with sampling end through hole cooperate fixedly connected with spring, the sealing plug is fixedlyed connected with air bag by flexibly connecting line.
Do not do the time spent being subjected to external force, spring [13] supports described lid [12] or stopper makes sampling through hole [14] be in open mode, after air bag [2] is punctured, this flexibly connects line [11] and is tightened up under the effect of the contractility of air bag [2], will sample through hole [14] sealing of seal cover or sealing-plug.

Claims (3)

1, the miniature sampling apparatus of a kind of digestive tract suction-type, comprising the back that is tightly connected constitute the shell of enclosed cavity, hole, controlling organization, actuating unit, the movable mechanism that is communicated with this cavity respectively arranged on the outer casing end and be fixed on outer casing end on the relative movable mechanism of through hole on sharp object, before the movable mechanism motion, movable mechanism is fixedlyed connected with controlling organization; It is characterized in that in the cavity of shell, air bag being housed, inlet end at air bag has the open pore that is communicated with and stretches out air bag with air bag, sealing-plug is arranged in the hole, after in the air bag controlling organization being housed, inwall interference fits with shell, actuating unit and movable mechanism are housed in the hole of controlling organization, on controlling organization, have through hole to be communicated with, on the through hole of the sampling end of shell, have out or airtight mechanism with the air bag on controlling organization both sides.
2, the miniature sampling apparatus of digestive tract suction-type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the through hole end of the sampling end of shell open or closure mechanism comprises spring, and sealing-plug that with sampling end through hole cooperate fixedly connected with spring, the sealing plug is fixedlyed connected with air bag by flexibly connecting line.
3, the miniature sampling apparatus of digestive tract suction-type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that shell sampling end through hole end open or closure mechanism comprises seal cover, the sealing lid is fixedlyed connected by flexibly connecting line with air bag, one end of spring is fixedlyed connected with seal cover, and its other end is positioned at the through hole of sampling end.
CN 03233078 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Inhalation type miniature sampler for digestive canal Expired - Lifetime CN2613237Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03233078 CN2613237Y (en) 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Inhalation type miniature sampler for digestive canal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03233078 CN2613237Y (en) 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Inhalation type miniature sampler for digestive canal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2613237Y true CN2613237Y (en) 2004-04-28

Family

ID=34248754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03233078 Expired - Lifetime CN2613237Y (en) 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Inhalation type miniature sampler for digestive canal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2613237Y (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20050622

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting