Summary of the invention: in order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence; it is a kind of simple in structure, easy to use that the utility model provides; can detect gas density; have the gas-monitoring type anti-explosion magnetic starter of the power-off protection function that transfinites, promptly have the repertoire that gas cutoff instrument function has kept anti-explosion magnetic starter again.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows: a kind of gas-monitoring type anti-explosion magnetic starter, comprise: electrical source of power, disconnector, contacts of contactor, transformer, control loop, contactor, electrical source of power is through disconnector, the contacts of contactor powering load, electrical source of power is through disconnector, transformer is powered to control loop, the output terminal of control loop links to each other with the input end of contactor, it is characterized in that: be connected with the gas-monitoring module input at the transformer output terminal, gas-monitoring module output terminal is connected with the methane transducer of trigger outside, and gas-monitoring module one end is connected with control loop.
Compare with prior art; the utility model is under the constant situation of original anti-explosion magnetic starter circuit; between transformer and methane transducer, be connected with the gas-monitoring module; gas-monitoring module one end is connected with control loop; gas-monitoring inside modules breaker point action when gas exceeding limit; through control loop; make the contactor action power dump; realize the gas exceeding limit power-off protection function; the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use; gas-monitoring is used widely under coal mine, thereby has stopped the generation of electric spark actuation gas accident.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gas-monitoring type anti-explosion magnetic starter, comprise: electrical source of power, disconnector, contacts of contactor, transformer, control loop, contactor, electrical source of power is through disconnector, the contacts of contactor powering load, electrical source of power is through disconnector, transformer is given control loop, the gas-monitoring module provides working power, the output terminal of control loop links to each other with the input end of contactor, be connected with the gas-monitoring module input at the transformer output terminal, gas-monitoring module output terminal is connected with the methane transducer of trigger outside, gas-monitoring module one end is connected with control loop, the lead that is connected of methane transducer and gas-monitoring type anti-explosion magnetic starter adopts the nonpolarity transmission mode in two wires.
As shown in Figure 2, described gas-monitoring module comprises rectifying and voltage-stabilizing, intrinsic safety electric source I, intrinsic safety electric source II, data processing and control unit, F/F converting unit I, F/F converting unit II, alternating current is exported to intrinsic safety electric source I, intrinsic safety electric source II, data processing and control unit through rectifying and voltage-stabilizing, intrinsic safety electric source I, intrinsic safety electric source II are connected with methane transducer T1, T2, and methane transducer T1, T2 are input to the data processing and control unit with the frequency signal of correspondence through F/F converting unit I, F/F converting unit II.
As shown in Figure 3, the AC power input is after bridge 2 is converted to DC voltage, electrolysis electric smelting 3, CBB electric smelting 4 is the AC-DC conversion electric smelting, by three terminal regulator 5, resistance 6, triode 7 is formed the constant current unit, resistance 8, CBB electric smelting 16 is formed over-current protecting unit with over-current protecting unit 9, cartridge fuse 1 shields, by three terminal regulator 10, resistance 11,12,13, CBB electric smelting 14,15 form voltage regulation unit output 21V voltage, after the AC power input, through AC-DC conversion, overcurrent protection, output two-way 21V intrinsic safety electric source is the methane transducer power supply behind the unit such as power supply voltage stabilizing, this methane transducer monitoring gas density, and data monitored is converted to the corresponding frequency current of gas density is carried on the 21V intrinsic safety electric source; Data processing/control module is made up of single-chip microcomputer 19, triode 18, the relay 17 of 89C2051 model, sample resistance 25, optocoupler 24, CBB electric smelting 23, resistance 22 are delivered to operational amplifier 21 in the F/F converting unit, the single-chip microcomputer 89C2051 that reaches data processing/control module after optocoupler 20 is isolated handles the output power-off signal to triode 18, relay 17 actions, control magnetic starter.
Principle of work: electrical source of power is through disconnector, contacts of contactor powering load, electrical source of power provides working power for control loop, gas-monitoring module through disconnector, transformer, after the AC power input, output two-way 21V intrinsic safety electric source is the methane transducer power supply behind unit such as AC-DC conversion, overcurrent protection, power supply voltage stabilizing, this methane transducer monitoring gas density, and data monitored is converted to the corresponding frequency current of gas density is carried on the 21V intrinsic safety electric source; Anti-explosion magnetic starter will be input to data processing/control module through F/F converting unit I, F/F converting unit II with gas respective frequencies signal, when arbitrary methane transducer gas concentration transfinites, the methane transducer line short, open circuit and when not connecing methane transducer, data processing/control module output order, make the opertaing device outage, only methane transducer working properly and distinguished and admirable in the state that do not transfinite of gas concentration under, gas-monitoring type anti-explosion magnetic starter could transmission operation.