CN2607574Y - Combined multipurpose detector - Google Patents

Combined multipurpose detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2607574Y
CN2607574Y CN 03245623 CN03245623U CN2607574Y CN 2607574 Y CN2607574 Y CN 2607574Y CN 03245623 CN03245623 CN 03245623 CN 03245623 U CN03245623 U CN 03245623U CN 2607574 Y CN2607574 Y CN 2607574Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
sniffer
composite
gas sensor
chip microcomputer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03245623
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏炜
王金生
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03245623 priority Critical patent/CN2607574Y/en
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Publication of CN2607574Y publication Critical patent/CN2607574Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sectional multipurpose detecting device consisting of a singlechip (16), a poisonous gas sensor, a flammable gas sensor, an electromagnetic sensor, a pressure probe. A circuit detecting circuit, a poisonous gas detecting circuit and a flammable gas detecting circuit are composed of the singlechip(16), a signal processor, a selecting and recognizing circuit, an electromagnetic sensor, a poisonous gas sensor and a flammable gas sensor. A voltage detecting circuit is composed of the pressure probe, a detecting comparative circuit, the selective control circuit and the singlechip. The utility model integrates a plurality of detecting methods with a pluraitliy of functions and a convenient operation, especially has the unique function of detecting the circuit and has the features of small volume, lightness, low power consumption, quickness, high precision, low production cost, flexible operation and portability.

Description

The composite and multi-purpose sniffer
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the family expenses sniffer, is specifically to integrate to survey the combined type sniffer of electric wire, object voltage, toxic gas and inflammable gas within the walls.
(2) background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standard, people are more and more higher to the requirement of living environment, and house decoration is fashion day by day.But in finishing or daily life process, circuit problem occurs, as the aging situation that causes electric leakage of electric wire etc. appear opening circuit or short-circuit conditions in the electric wire that is embedded within the walls through regular meeting; Because in the process of finishing, the paint of use contains noxious material, as benzene, formaldehyde etc.; The situation that the kitchen range that use etc. leak air will cause serious human casualty accident as not noting.In order to prevent the generation of these phenomenons, occurred as gas-cooker, pipeline deflation warning system, the pick-up unit of toxic gas, circuit checker etc. is also arranged, but these pick-up units otherwise the function singleness that just is, otherwise be exactly the circuit complexity causes volume excessive, the producer that has placed restrictions on makes the use with people.
(3) technology contents
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of knockdown detector with detection circuit, detecting voltage and poisonous inflammable gas.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is according to following technical scheme.The multifunctional domestic detector, comprise the power circuit that power supply is provided to the each several part element, also comprise single-chip microcomputer, toxic gas sensor, easily right gas sensor, electromagnetic sensor, voltage detecting head, concrete structure is electromagnetic sensor, signal processor, selection control circuit composition wireline inspection circuit.
On foregoing circuit, increased by the voltage detecting head again, detected comparator circuit, selected control circuit to form voltage detecting circuit.
On foregoing circuit, increase again to form the toxic gas testing circuit by signal processor with selecting control circuit by toxic gas sensor.
On foregoing circuit, increased again by easily right gas sensor and formed easily right Detection Circuit with selecting control circuit by signal processor.
Also include the voice road in addition, it is made up of voice warning circuit, power amplifier and audio frequency output.
Concrete wireline inspection circuit is: be connected with external plug after telefault and the capacitor parallel connection, external socket is connected with two pins of the signal Processing input port of 8119 chips, and then the signal Processing delivery outlet by chip is connected with capacitor-coupled, and the switching diode that passes through parallel connection again is connected with the power amplifier input port with switching diode; The pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected with the pin of chip.
Concrete voltage detecting circuit is: external socket is connected with polar switching diode, isolation current-limiting resistance, connects with potentiometer by isolated gate FET grid, isolated gate FET drain electrode; The complex pipe base stage is in parallel with potentiometer, and the complex pipe collector is connected with the voltage detection signal input of single-chip microcomputer.
Superior part of the present utility model is:
1. to make up multiple detection mode be one to this device, and how easy to use function is.Especially to line sniffing function uniqueness, having overcome does not have specialized equipment the trouble spot to be checked the problem of difficulty to the pipeline circuit.
2. this device adopts the mode that single-chip microcomputer and two key make, and makes complete machine have characteristics such as volume is little, in light weight, low in energy consumption, speed is fast, precision is high, cost is low, use is flexible, easy to carry.
3. the combination of this some function of machine is compared and has been overcome function singleness with having similar functional device, uses problems such as inconvenience.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is a circuit structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a circuit structure diagram of the present utility model.
(5) embodiment
The multifunctional domestic detector, mainly comprise the power circuit that power supply is provided to each several part, also comprise single-chip microcomputer, toxic gas sensor, easily right gas sensor, electromagnetic sensor, voltage detecting head, concrete structure is to form the wireline inspection circuit between electromagnetic sensor, signal processor, the selection control circuit.
Concrete wireline inspection circuit is: telefault 1 is connected with external plug 3 with capacitor 2 backs in parallel, external socket 4 is connected with signal Processing input port pin A2, the A16 of 8119 chips 5, and then the signal Processing delivery outlet A7 by chip 5 is connected with capacitor-coupled 6, and the switching diode 8 that passes through parallel connection again is connected with power amplifier input port pin B3 with switching diode 9; The pin C4 of single-chip microcomputer 16 is connected with the pin A9 of chip 5.
Concrete voltage detecting circuit is: external socket 10 and polar switching diode 11, isolate current-limiting resistance 12 and is connected, the S that drain of grid G, the isolated gate FET 13 by isolated gate FET 13 connect with potentiometer 14; 15 base stage B are in parallel with potentiometer 14 for complex pipe, and complex pipe 15 collector C are connected with the voltage detection signal input pin C2 of single-chip microcomputer 16
Increased again by toxic gas sensor and formed the toxic gas testing circuit with selecting control circuit by signal processor.
Increased again by easily right gas sensor and formed easily right Detection Circuit with selecting control circuit by signal processor.
Also increased sound circuit in addition, it comprises voice warning circuit, power amplifier and audio frequency output composition.
The complete machine job description:
1. electricity enters duty automatically: turn on the power switch, internal electric source wave circuit after filtration powers up to complete machine.The monolithic machine carries out safety inspection by power-on reset circuit and internal control program to circuit, enters the clock work state automatically, display window read clock value after checking normally.
2. function setting explanation: the function conversion of this circuit is by singly-bound cycling assignment procedure, when pressing function button for the first time, receiver enters " wireline inspection " function, press for the second time that receiver enters " safe voltage detections " function, press successively again this key for " adjust during clock, clock divide adjust, adjust during alarm clock, alarm clock divides adjustment, function and use introduction, enter wait " etc. function.After entering function corresponding, press setting key again and carry out functional parameter is set.
3. control method explanation: this machine is to carry out man-machine conversation by single-chip microcomputer 16 by button and display to finish automatic control.The major control method is that single-chip microcomputer 16 selects electronic switch and signal processing circuit current supply circuit to finish according to different function setting output corresponding instruction deactivations accordingly.Export corresponding voice address instruction simultaneously and start voice warning circuit, finish sound prompt function, and the corresponding sign prompting of output in indicator gate.When the circuit measuring ability, single-chip microcomputer 16 provides power supply to the A9 limb of signal Processing 8119 chips 5, make this signal processor work, finish that the signal that electromagnetic sensor is sent here is selected, processing and amplifying, directly signal is delivered to note amplifier carry out power amplification from the metastable signal of A7 limb output amplitude of chip 5 through automatically adjusting function then, deliver to loudspeaker at last and export by threshold switch diode 8 and diode 9 are in parallel.When the safe voltage measuring ability, single-chip microcomputer 16 startups detect voltage detecting input port logical signal, when finding that input port is logic low, single-chip microcomputer 16 sends corresponding voice address instruction to sound circuit, it is in parallel with diode 9 that the startup sound circuit is delivered to threshold switch diode 8 by audio output port C3 through coupling capacitance 7, through threshold switch signal is delivered to note amplifier and carry out power amplification, deliver to loudspeaker output at last.Voice heart sheet is to single-chip microcomputer 16 instruction of giving notice after prompt tone output finishes, single-chip microcomputer 16 begins the voltage input end mouth is detected after having notice and instructing again, when input port also was logic low, single-chip microcomputer 16 repeated above process again, goes on so repeatedly.During only to voltage detecting input port input high level, single-chip microcomputer 16 just can stop to send enabled instruction to speech chip.Gas detection function constantly: the process that this function is implemented is to control by the interrupt control mode.In order to limit Overall Power Consumption, this machine is provided with special control switch to sensor circuit, when its function operation, should close this gauge tap.When opening the sensor gauge tap, single-chip microcomputer 16 also is set to the interrupt control mode automatically.When harmful gas exceeds standard when making the testing circuit output low level, single-chip microcomputer 16 interrupts from dynamic response.The process of interrupting is that single-chip microcomputer 16 sends corresponding voice address instruction to sound circuit, start sound circuit and 7 deliver to threshold switch through being coupled by audio output port C3 output prompting sound signal, signal is delivered to note amplifier carry out power amplification through threshold switch diode 8 and diode 9 are in parallel, deliver to loudspeaker output at last.Automatically close interrupt control during single-chip microcomputer 16 enters interrupt response, speech chip is to single-chip microcomputer 16 instruction of giving notice after prompt tone output finishes.Automatically open interrupt control again after single-chip microcomputer 16 has notice instruction, if at this moment Detection Circuit or output low level, single-chip microcomputer 16 can enter interrupt response again, repeats the above course of work, output voice suggestion so continuously.Only export high level or close the sensing control switch to Detection Circuit, single-chip microcomputer 16 just can not send instruction and stop voice suggestion to speech chip.

Claims (7)

1. composite and multi-purpose sniffer, comprise the circuit that power supply is provided to the each several part element, the single-chip microcomputer that it is characterized in that also comprising, toxic gas sensor, easily right gas sensor etc., electromagnetic sensor, voltage detecting head, concrete structure are that electromagnetic sensor, signal processor, selection control circuit are formed the line sniffing circuit.
2. composite and multi-purpose sniffer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the voltage detecting head, detects comparator circuit, selects control circuit to form voltage detecting circuit.
3. composite and multi-purpose sniffer as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that toxic gas sensor is by signal processor and selection control circuit composition toxic gas testing circuit.
4. composite and multi-purpose sniffer as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that easily right gas sensor is by signal processor and the easily right Detection Circuit of selection control circuit composition.
5. composite and multi-purpose sniffer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the wireline inspection circuit is: telefault (1) is connected with external plug (3) with capacitor (2) back in parallel, external socket (4) is connected with signal Processing input port pin (A2), (A106) of 8119 chips (5), and then the signal Processing delivery outlet (A7) by chip (5) is connected with capacitor-coupled (6), and the switching diode (8) that passes through parallel connection again is connected with power amplifier input pin (B3) with switching diode (9); The pin (C4) of single-chip microcomputer (16) is connected with the pin (A9) of chip (5).
6. composite and multi-purpose sniffer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that voltage detecting circuit is: external socket (10) is connected with polar switching diode (11), isolation current-limiting resistance (12), connects with potentiometer (14) by grid (G), isolated gate FET (13) drain electrode (S) of isolated gate FET (13); Complex pipe (15) base stage (B) is in parallel with potentiometer (14), and complex pipe (15) collector (C) is connected with the voltage detection signal input pin (C2) of single-chip microcomputer (16).
7. composite and multi-purpose sniffer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising sound circuit, specifically is made up of voice warning circuit, power amplifier and audio frequency output.
CN 03245623 2003-04-04 2003-04-04 Combined multipurpose detector Expired - Fee Related CN2607574Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03245623 CN2607574Y (en) 2003-04-04 2003-04-04 Combined multipurpose detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03245623 CN2607574Y (en) 2003-04-04 2003-04-04 Combined multipurpose detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2607574Y true CN2607574Y (en) 2004-03-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03245623 Expired - Fee Related CN2607574Y (en) 2003-04-04 2003-04-04 Combined multipurpose detector

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2607574Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101625071B (en) * 2009-08-07 2012-11-28 天津大学 Method for measuring and locating leakage of gas pipelines

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101625071B (en) * 2009-08-07 2012-11-28 天津大学 Method for measuring and locating leakage of gas pipelines

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee