CN2606319Y - Flue gas purifier of iron alloy electric furnace - Google Patents

Flue gas purifier of iron alloy electric furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2606319Y
CN2606319Y CNU032118813U CN03211881U CN2606319Y CN 2606319 Y CN2606319 Y CN 2606319Y CN U032118813 U CNU032118813 U CN U032118813U CN 03211881 U CN03211881 U CN 03211881U CN 2606319 Y CN2606319 Y CN 2606319Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric furnace
humidification
iron alloy
dust
soot
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU032118813U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于波
贾凤林
王茂吉
李超
姜朝林
王洪利
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Anshan Research And Design Inst Of Electrostatic Tech
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Anshan Research And Design Inst Of Electrostatic Tech
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Priority to CNU032118813U priority Critical patent/CN2606319Y/en
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Publication of CN2606319Y publication Critical patent/CN2606319Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flue gas purifier of iron alloy electric furnace, which is characterized in that: an air suction cover is arranged above an electric furnace; the air suction cover, a humidification quenching-and-tempering device, an electro-precipitator and a fan are connected with one another through pipes; an asphalt smoke coagulation device is arranged on a main pipe; the humidification quenching-and-tempering device is combined with the electro-precipitator. The utility model makes subparticle asphalt smoke inside soot coagulate to form polymer of bigger particles through the asphalt smoke coagulation device, and realizes quenching-and-tempering treatment of soot through the humidification quenching-and-tempering device to improve specific resistance of soot and gas-solid separation through the electro-precipitator, thereby reclaiming valuable dust inside soot that can cause air pollution; meanwhile, purified gas is discharged into the atmosphere through the fan to realize standard discharge. The utility model is an ideal, safe and reliable environmental-protection dust-removal device capable of realizing effective control of air pollution caused by soot of iron alloy electric furnace with the reclaimed valuable dust bringing about economic income for enterprises.

Description

The iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator
Technical field the utility model belongs to environmental technology field, relates to a kind of iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator.
The background technology The ferroalloy industry is one of important industry of country, also is simultaneously to cause one of environmental pollution, industrial production sector that public hazards are serious.In the production of ferroalloy enterprise, electric furnace is all producing a large amount of dust, waste gas all the time, has not only polluted the working environment of workshop, simultaneously atmospheric environment is caused great harm.Because the dust size that iron alloy electric furnace produces is thinner, and certain viscosity is arranged, and adopts the cyclone dust collectors dust removing effects not good at present; Use the sack cleaner dedusting, operation beginning effect is better, but along with collected dust layer thickening on the cloth bag, be difficult to deashing again, and sack cleaner is difficult to operation.Adopt traditional electric cleaner to administer the flue dust that iron alloy electric furnace produces, efficiency of dust collection is low, does not reach the discharge standard of national requirements.Therefore, the dust that iron alloy electric furnace is produced is administered and is still belonged to unsolved technical barrier at home, how to adopt modern dedusting technology to purify the dust that iron alloy electric furnace produces, and protecting and improving environment is the problem that needs to be resolved hurrily at present.
The summary of the invention the purpose of this utility model is for purifying dust, waste gas and the solution problem of environmental pollution that the production of The ferroalloy industry electric furnace produces, a kind of iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator being provided.
The utility model iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator content Description:
The utility model iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator, it is characterized in that: suspended hood is set above electric furnace, interconnect with pipeline between suspended hood, humidification modifying device, electric cleaner, the blower fan, glance coal coacervation device is installed on the trunk line, and humidification modifying device and electric cleaner are combined;
Electric cleaner is that preposition pre-charged device is set before electric field, is made up of pre-charged negative electrode and pre-charged anode, belongs to an independently power supply area, and electric cleaner is formed the two-region electric field;
The humidification modifying device is the structure of drum, and its middle and upper part is provided with nozzle, and with vaporific ejection, it is aerosol type humidification modifying device that evaporimeter is set in the humidification modifying device to water under high pressure from nozzle.
The utility model iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator belongs to the environmental protection cleaner, and it adopts glance coal coacervation device that the atomic glance coal coacervation in the flue dust Central Asia is increased slightly, forms the condensate than macroparticle.With the humidification modifying device flue dust is carried out modifier treatment, to improve the ratio resistance of flue dust.Carry out gas solid separation with electric cleaner, the valency dust that has that in the flue dust atmosphere is polluted is reclaimed, purified gas enters atmosphere through the blower fan chimney, realizes qualified discharge, is a kind of more satisfactory, safe and reliable environmental protection cleaner.The utility model not only can be administered the pollution of iron alloy electric furnace flue dust to atmosphere effectively, and its recovery has the valency dust to can be enterprise certain extra earning is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator integral arrangement figure
Fig. 2 is the electric cleaner structural representation
Fig. 3 is a humidification modifying device structural representation
The specific embodiment
The utility model iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator is achieved in that below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specifies.See Fig. 1, the iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator is with glance coal coacervation device 7, humidification modifying device 2, electric cleaner 3 is combined, above electric furnace 1, suspended hood is set, interconnect with the pipeline 6 that has flange between suspended hood and humidification modifying device 2, electric cleaner 3, the blower fan 4, glance coal coacervation device 7 is installed on the trunk line 6.Because the flue dust that iron alloy electric furnace produces is more higher than resistance value, directly enters electric cleaner and does not reach dust removing effects, adds humidification modifying device 2 before electric cleaner 3, can effectively reduce the ratio resistance value of dust.During the work of iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator, the flue dust that electric furnace 1 produces through humidification modifying device 2 carry out humidification modified after, the character of flue dust is gathered dust with electric cleaner 3 with regard to relatively being fit to, efficiency of dust collection is improved greatly, flue dust is after electric cleaner 3 dedustings, and flue gas up to standard enters chimney 5 through pipeline 6 and is discharged in the atmosphere.
See Fig. 2, the electric cleaner 3 that adopts in the iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator is electric cleaners that preposition pre-charged device 8 is set before electric field.Preposition pre-charged device 8 is made up of pre-charged negative electrode 9 and pre-charged anode 10, belongs to an independently power supply area.When preposition pre-charged device 8 is worked, when dust-contained airflow passes through pre-electric charge field, because the collision of ion, with the diffusion of ion, make dust charged, the charged dust of small part is under the effect of electric field force, to pre-charged anode 10 motions, on pre-charged anode 10, most of charged dust enters in single district electric field of preposition pre-charged device 8 back with air-flow, is collected by electric cleaner 3.The electric cleaner 3 that has preposition pre-charged device 8 can be regarded as the two-region electric field, and is charged and gather dust and carry out in two steps, and the charging area back is the combinations of a plurality of single districts electric field, and single district's electric-field charge and gathering dust carries out simultaneously.Front end at electric cleaner 3 is provided with pre-charged device 8, can make the dust more higher than resistance value charged more abundant, has alleviated the burden of single district electric field of electric cleaner 3 back, thereby has reached the purpose that improves efficiency of dust collection.
See Fig. 3, humidification modifying device 2 is an aerosol type humidification modifying device, is the structure of a drum, and its middle and upper part is provided with nozzle 11, and evaporimeter 12 is set in humidification modifying device 2.Water under high pressure from nozzle 11 with vaporific ejection, the tiny globule is through evaporimeter 12 evaporations, and carry out heat exchange with hot flue gas by humidification modifying device 2, droplet is evaporated fully become steam, both increased the humidity of flue gas, reduced the temperature of flue gas, the ratio resistance value of flue dust is reduced, the operate as normal that helps electric cleaner 3, the dust-collecting efficiency of raising electric cleaner 3.
When containing stickum such as pitch in the flue gas that iron alloy electric furnace produces, glance coal coacervation device 7 can be set on the pipeline before the humidification modifying device 2, glance coal coacervation device 7 with extraordinary composition such as the pitch in the flue dust and molecule cohesion, adhere to so that catch, and make the glance coal surface of coacervating large particle wrap up one deck dust again, make it to cement on the electrode, can effectively avoid the corona wire hypertrophy like this, and the dust rapping to being collected on the positive plate is more prone to, thereby guarantees dust removing effects.The utility model iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator model machine seals the test of industrial group Co., Ltd Jiaozhuo king, has obtained desirable dust removing effects, and concentration of emission is 74.4mg/m after testing 3

Claims (3)

1, a kind of iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator is characterized in that: suspended hood is set above electric furnace, interconnects with pipeline between suspended hood, humidification modifying device, electric cleaner, the blower fan, humidification modifying device and electric cleaner are combined.
2, iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: electric cleaner is that preposition pre-charged device is set before electric field, form by pre-charged negative electrode and pre-charged anode, belong to an independently power supply area, electric cleaner is formed the two-region electric field.
3, iron alloy electric furnace smoke eliminator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the humidification modifying device is the structure of drum, its middle and upper part is provided with nozzle, and with vaporific ejection, it is aerosol type humidification modifying device that evaporimeter is set in the humidification modifying device to water under high pressure from nozzle.
CNU032118813U 2003-03-14 2003-03-14 Flue gas purifier of iron alloy electric furnace Expired - Fee Related CN2606319Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU032118813U CN2606319Y (en) 2003-03-14 2003-03-14 Flue gas purifier of iron alloy electric furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU032118813U CN2606319Y (en) 2003-03-14 2003-03-14 Flue gas purifier of iron alloy electric furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2606319Y true CN2606319Y (en) 2004-03-10

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CNU032118813U Expired - Fee Related CN2606319Y (en) 2003-03-14 2003-03-14 Flue gas purifier of iron alloy electric furnace

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102371089A (en) * 2010-08-21 2012-03-14 湖北品冠化工设备有限公司 Process for purifying flue gas in production of asphalt-based waterproof material
CN102128445B (en) * 2010-01-15 2012-10-10 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Method, device and system for recycling moisture and latent heat of vaporization in lignite smoke
CN113440968A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-28 浙江联程公路工程养护有限公司 Asphalt concrete flue gas harmless purification device and purification method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102128445B (en) * 2010-01-15 2012-10-10 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Method, device and system for recycling moisture and latent heat of vaporization in lignite smoke
CN102371089A (en) * 2010-08-21 2012-03-14 湖北品冠化工设备有限公司 Process for purifying flue gas in production of asphalt-based waterproof material
CN113440968A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-28 浙江联程公路工程养护有限公司 Asphalt concrete flue gas harmless purification device and purification method thereof

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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