CN2604189Y - Medical intravenous drip gravity infusion limiting automatic alarmer - Google Patents

Medical intravenous drip gravity infusion limiting automatic alarmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2604189Y
CN2604189Y CN 02283542 CN02283542U CN2604189Y CN 2604189 Y CN2604189 Y CN 2604189Y CN 02283542 CN02283542 CN 02283542 CN 02283542 U CN02283542 U CN 02283542U CN 2604189 Y CN2604189 Y CN 2604189Y
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China
Prior art keywords
light emitting
light
emitting diode
sampling probe
photoresistor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02283542
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文杰
李伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02283542 priority Critical patent/CN2604189Y/en
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Publication of CN2604189Y publication Critical patent/CN2604189Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model is an electronic position limiting automatic alarm for intravenous drip gravity infusion for medical use. A couple of light emitting diodes and light dependent resistors are installed in a rectangular sampling probe base with a U-type infusion set drip pot clamping port. The leading pins of the light emitting diodes and the light dependent resistors are separately connected with a control circuit by conducting wires. Two round holes which are connected with the infusion set drip pot clamping port are arranged obliquely by a certain angle in the sampling probe base form the two side-ends to the central axis of symmetry direction separately and symmetrically. The light emitting diodes and the light dependent resistors are separately arranged in the two round holes. The infusion set drip pot clamping port on the sampling probe base can be stably clipped at the lower part of the infusion set drip pot. When the liquid-level in the infusion set drip pot reaches the particular reflection focus of the particular light channel in the sampling probe base, the light of the light emitting diode shines on the light dependent resistor by the reflection channel so that the crystal triode conducts and drives the buzzer to alarm automatically.

Description

The medical intravenous drip gravity spacing autoalarm of infusing
Technical field this utility model relates to a kind of electronics medical intravenous drip gravity spacing autoalarm of infusing, according to optics
Reflection is carried out specific light path design to the sampling probe pedestal, uses light emitting diode and photoconductive resistance to reach
The former device of universal electric, control transfusion automatic spacing is reported to the police.
Background technology people often will use the transfusion of intravenous drip gravity in the process of treatment disease, failing of long period
In the liquid process, people will watch the variation of liquid level position in the transfusion device frequently attentively, to prevent the defeated sky of liquid
Cause adverse consequences, people need the spacing automatic warning of energy when transfusion.
Summary of the invention is for the spacing automatic warning of energy when infusing, and this utility model provides a kind of electronics medical intravenous drip gravity defeated
Liquid limit position autoalarm, this device carries out specific light path design according to optical principle to the sampling probe pedestal,
According to the reflection of liquid surface, use photoelectron technology strong and weak variation of reflection ray converted to light
The variation of current intensity and voltage potential in the circuit by ending and on state characteristic of crystal triode, is controlled
The system buzzer is rung automatically.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this utility model adopts is: have the U-shaped transfusion device at one and drip kettle
The folder mouthful the rectangularly-sampled probe base in, light emitting diode and photoresistor are installed, light emitting diode and
The leading foot of photoresistor electrically connects with lead and control circuit respectively, light emitting diode positive and negative
The utmost point is electrically connected with the positive and negative electrode of power supply respectively, and photoresistor and rheostat polyphone are connected on crystal three utmost points
Between pipe base stage and the positive source, the emitter stage of crystal triode is electrically connected with the base stage of back one-level crystal triode
Connect, buzzer is connected between the colelctor electrode and positive source of back one-level crystal triode.At the sampling probe base
In the seat, respectively symmetrically to the centrosymmetry direction of principal axis of probe base, oblique at a certain angle from the two side ends top
Drip the circular hole that kettle folder mouth is communicated with to being provided with two with transfusion device, light emitting diode and photoresistor are put respectively
Go in these two circular holes, the light head of light emitting diode and the photosensitive head of photoresistor are corresponding mutually to be installed,
Transfusion device on the sampling probe pedestal drips kettle folder mouth, can stably be clipped in the Lower Half that transfusion device drips kettle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the spacing automatic warning when this device is used for the transfusion of intravenous drip gravity,
Make people in the infusion process of long period, needn't watch the change of liquid level position in the transfusion device frequently attentively
Change, when liquid level is reduced to certain position, the buzzer warning that can pipe automatically, reminds people is in time handled,
This device adopts common No. 5 batteries two joints (3V) as power supply, and structure is small and exquisite, and is easy to use.
Description of drawings further specifies this utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of circuit part of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is sampling probe embodiment combination of the present utility model (perspective) figure;
Fig. 3 is just (thoroughly) view of sampling probe pedestal;
Fig. 4 is side (thoroughly) view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is that the D of Fig. 3 is to view.
Among Fig. 1: the D1. light emitting diode; R1. photoresistor; BG1. crystal triode (3DG6); BG2.
Crystal triode (3DK4); D2. crystal diode (2CP9); R2. rheostat; R3, R4, R5.
Resistor; RL. buzzer; DC. dc source 3V; K1. on and off switch; GND. publicly.
Among Fig. 2: 1. sampling probe pedestal, 2. transfusion device drips kettle folder mouthful, and 3. light emitting diode is installed locating hole,
4. incident ray duct, 5. locating hole is installed in photoconductive resistance, 6. reflection ray duct, 7. light emitting diode,
8. light emitting diode leading foot positive pole, 9. light emitting diode leading foot negative pole, 10. photoconductive resistance, 11. light
Quick resistance leading foot positive pole, 12. photoconductive resistance leading foot negative poles, 13. transfusion devices drip kettle and liquid, 14.
Liquid level in light reflector focus position, 15. light incident and reflection paths.
The specific embodiment in the embodiment of the electrical schematic diagram of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, orthogonal sampling probe pedestal and control circuit board
Connect with four leads that have insulation sheath between two parts, in sampling probe pedestal (1), establish
Be equipped with light emitting diode locating hole (3) and photoconductive resistance installation locating hole (5), light emitting diode peace are installed
Dress locating hole (3) drips kettle folder mouthful (2) by incident ray duct (4) and transfusion device and is communicated with, and is photosensitive
Resistance installation locating hole (5) drips kettle folder mouthful (2) by reflection ray duct (6) and transfusion device and is communicated with, and sends out
Optical diode (7) is installed in light emitting diode and installs in the locating hole (3), and photoconductive resistance (10) is installed in
Photoconductive resistance is installed in the locating hole (5); Light emitting diode leading foot positive pole (8) is by having insulation sheath
Lead be connected light emitting diode leading foot negative pole (9) with power supply (DC) positive electrical on the control circuit board
Lead by having insulation sheath is connected with power supply (DC) negative electricity on the control circuit board, and is photosensitive
Resistance leading foot positive pole (11) by having insulation sheath lead and the rheostat on the control circuit board
(R2) a end is electrically connected, the lead of photoconductive resistance leading foot negative pole (12) by having insulation sheath with
One end of the base stage of the crystal triode on the control circuit board (BG1) and resistor (R3) is electrically connected; Brilliant
One end of the emitter stage of the base stage of body audion (BG2) and crystal triode (BG1) and resistor (R5)
Be electrically connected, the colelctor electrode of crystal triode (BG2) is connected crystal three with the negative electricity of buzzer (RL)
One end of the emitter stage of utmost point pipe (BG2) and resistance (R3) end and resistance (R5) and power supply (DC) are negative
The utmost point (public ground) is electrically connected; One end and the resistance of the positive pole of buzzer (RL) and rheostat (R2)
One end of device (R4) is connected with power supply (DC) positive electrical through on and off switch (K1).The sampling probe pedestal
(1) transfusion device drips kettle folder mouthful (2) and is clipped in the Lower Half that transfusion device drips kettle, turns on the power switch (K1),
By adjusting the resistance of rheostat (R2), make crystal triode (BG1) and crystal triode (BG2)
Be in cut-off state; When intravenous drip gravity transfusion was normally carried out, transfusion device dripped that liquid level makes whole maintenance in the kettle
In the position of dripping the kettle middle and upper part, the light that this moment, light emitting diode sent can not pass through reflection ray duct (6)
Shine on the photoresistor, buzzer is not worked; Behind the flow of liquid sky in the infusion bottle, transfusion device drips kettle
In liquid level will reduce gradually, drip liquid level in the kettle at transfusion device and arrive light channel in the sampling probe pedestal
Reflector focus position (14) time, the light that light emitting diode sends drips the anti-of liquid level in the kettle through transfusion device
Penetrate, shine on the photosensitive head of photoconductive resistance (10), photoconductive resistance (10) by reflection ray duct (6)
Resistance reduce, crystal triode changes conducting into by cut-off state, drives buzzer (RL) and reports to the police automatically.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of electronics medical intravenous drip gravity spacing autoalarm of infusing, have in the rectangularly-sampled probe base that the U-shaped transfusion device drips kettle folder mouthful at one, a pair of light emitting diode and photoresistor are installed, the leading foot of light emitting diode and photoresistor electrically connects with lead and control circuit respectively, light emitting diode just, negative pole respectively with power supply just, negative electricity connects, photoresistor and rheostat polyphone are connected between crystal triode base stage and the positive source, the emitter stage of crystal triode is electrically connected with the base stage of back one-level crystal triode, buzzer is connected between the colelctor electrode and positive source of back one-level crystal triode, it is characterized in that: in the sampling probe pedestal, from two side ends top respectively symmetrically to the centrosymmetry direction of principal axis of probe base, obliquely at a certain angle be provided with two and drip the circular hole that kettle folder mouth is communicated with transfusion device, light emitting diode and photoresistor are inserted respectively in these two circular holes, the light head of light emitting diode and the photosensitive head of photoresistor are corresponding mutually to be installed, transfusion device on the sampling probe pedestal drips kettle folder mouth, can stably be clipped in the Lower Half that transfusion device drips kettle.
CN 02283542 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Medical intravenous drip gravity infusion limiting automatic alarmer Expired - Fee Related CN2604189Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02283542 CN2604189Y (en) 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Medical intravenous drip gravity infusion limiting automatic alarmer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02283542 CN2604189Y (en) 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Medical intravenous drip gravity infusion limiting automatic alarmer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2604189Y true CN2604189Y (en) 2004-02-25

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CN 02283542 Expired - Fee Related CN2604189Y (en) 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Medical intravenous drip gravity infusion limiting automatic alarmer

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102580176A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 浙江工贸职业技术学院 Safety early warning device of infusion set
CN102614560A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 黄左宁 Automatic controller for intravenous infusion liquid level of medical infusion bottle and control method thereof
CN105527534A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 On-line monitoring device for state of electrostatic conductive grounding wire of outside floating roof tank floating tray
CN109966094A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 郭春梅 A kind of medical chamber pot and liquid inspection method
WO2023103768A1 (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-15 深圳市帝拓电子有限公司 Light-sensing liquid level measurement method and liquid level measurement apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102580176A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 浙江工贸职业技术学院 Safety early warning device of infusion set
CN102614560A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 黄左宁 Automatic controller for intravenous infusion liquid level of medical infusion bottle and control method thereof
CN105527534A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 On-line monitoring device for state of electrostatic conductive grounding wire of outside floating roof tank floating tray
CN105527534B (en) * 2015-12-29 2018-12-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 External floating roof tank floating plate static conductive state of earth wire on-Line Monitor Device
CN109966094A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 郭春梅 A kind of medical chamber pot and liquid inspection method
WO2023103768A1 (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-15 深圳市帝拓电子有限公司 Light-sensing liquid level measurement method and liquid level measurement apparatus

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee