CN2595870Y

CN2595870Y - Cleaning device on road cleaning vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN2595870Y
Application number: CN 02294425
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾宝江; 贾金凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-12-19
Filing date: 2002-12-19
Publication date: 2003-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2012-12-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device on a road cleaning vehicle, which is composed of a garbage cleaning plate and a wind power cleaning system. The utility model can be installed on a four-wheel tractor. The utility model works by the power of the tractor. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenience, practicability and low cost. The cleaning device on a road cleaning vehicle not only can greatly reduce the labor intensity, but also can obviously increase the safety of the cleaning operation.

Description

Clearing apparatus on the highway sweeper

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to the clearing apparatus on a kind of highway sweeper, specifically relates to a kind of highway clearing apparatus that is installed on the four-wheel tractor.

Background technology

Highway alignment between town and country is longer, and existing road cleaning also mostly adopts manually-operated, and not only labour intensity is big, and is absolutely unsafe, and traffic accident often has generation.Though the design and the product of more existing at present mechanizations cleaning engineering trucks are open, because its complex structure, acquisition expenses is higher, popularizes, to promote difficulty very big.

Summary of the invention

The utility model provides the clearing apparatus on a kind of simple, practical highway sweeper, this device is not only simple in structure, and can be installed in the forward and backward side who has four-wheel tractor now easily, utilize the power of tractor to drive operation, can finish the cleaning works of ordinary highway safely, efficiently.

Technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this device is made of garbage-cleaning plate and wind-driven cleaning system, the garbage-cleaning plate is a band sword thick sheet metal, be fixed on the draw bar by two ridings, draw bar is by pulling of tractor hydraulic jacking system and control, wind-driven cleaning system profile is one can be fixed on the forward and backward metal framework of tractor, the blast fan that is driven by the tractor dynamic power belt pulley is housed in it, the sharf of blower wheel is circular-arc to section, and the air outlet direction is adjustable.

Because highway belongs to low-grade highway more between existing general town and country, its cleaning method all is that rubbish is swept to below the roadbed, and such scheme can satisfy this operation requirement.If further stir up a cloud of dust in order to prevent, can set up an atomized water spray equipment at the blower outlet place, wind and little water droplet are mixed, can reduce the generation of airborne dust.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are simple in structure, and are convenient and practical, cheap, can not only reduce labor intensity greatly, and can obviously increase the safety of cleaning work.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is a rigging position schematic diagram of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is the utility model wind-driven cleaning system schematic

Fig. 3 is the utility model garbage-cleaning plated construction schematic diagram

Fig. 4 is the interior blade wheel structure schematic diagram of blast fan in the utility model

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment example 2

Fig. 6 connects schematic diagram for the utility model belt drive system

The specific embodiment

Example 1: as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, garbage-cleaning plate 1 is the thick sheet metal that a rectangle has the sword limit, is connected by welding or bolt between two supports 3 and the draw bar of being made by one section square steel 2; Draw bar 2 is vertical with tractor 4 direct of travel level positions, and its two ends are fixed on the connecting rod 5 of tractor 4 hydraulic systems.Garbage-cleaning plate 1 is the inclined in two-way state, promptly presses the direct of travel of tractor, garbage-cleaning plate 1 sword limit down, the vertical surface low before forming with the road surface, that the back is high tilts, so that the rooting out of rubbish; Garbage-cleaning plate 1 left end protracts, and forms left front, right back horizontal plane and tilts, and makes garbage energy be pushed to highway the right so that cleaning in advancing.

As shown in Figure 2, wind-driven cleaning system profile is the cuboid framework 6 of an angle steel system, and one of them long limit face one side is slightly stretched out, and the face of stretching out is drilled with circular hole 7, and bolt 8 is passed this hole can be fixed on framework 6 on the front bumper 9 or back axle 10 of tractor 4, sees Fig. 1.The downward blast fan 11 of one or two air outlets of coaxial side by side installation 12 is housed in framework 6, it is axially vertical with tractor direct of travel level position, and the right-hand member of axle 13 is protruding, a belt pulley 14 is equipped with in its end, as shown in Figure 6, this belt pulley and tractor driving pulley 15 and are connected mutually by belt 16 in same upright plane.Referring to Fig. 4, it is the blade 18 of semicircular arc that the impeller 17 of blast fan adopts axial section, is used for increasing wind-force; Blower outlet 12 connects with bend pipe 20 by a turning joint 19, and swing bend pipe 20 can be adjusted the direction of wind-force, sees Fig. 5 for details.

Example 2: as seen from Figure 5, in order to prevent to stir up a cloud of dust, can near bend pipe 20 end openings, set up an annular closed chuck 21, its outer wall is provided with

water inlet

22, and 23, delivery hoses 23 that attracted by trailer water tank (figure slightly) of the little micropore of Zhou Kaishe one circle are inserted on the chuck water inlet 22 in the bend pipe 20 end opening tube wall upper edges, water enters chuck 21 backs from aperture 23 ejections, mix with wind, can prevent to stir up a cloud of dust, all the other are identical with example 1.

Claims

1, the clearing apparatus on a kind of highway sweeper, constitute by garbage-cleaning plate and wind-driven cleaning system, it is characterized in that: garbage-cleaning plate (1) has the thick sheet metal on sword limit for rectangle, be connected with the draw bar of making by one section square steel (2) welding or bolt by two supports (3), draw bar (2) is vertical with tractor direct of travel level position, and its two ends are fixed on the connecting rod (5) of tractor hydraulic system; Garbage-cleaning plate (1) sword limit is downward, forms low early and high after vertical surface with the road surface and tilts, and garbage-cleaning plate 1 left end protracts, and forms left front, right back horizontal plane and tilts; Wind-driven cleaning system profile is the cuboid framework (6) of an angle steel system, and one of them long limit face one side is slightly stretched out, and the face of stretching out is drilled with circular hole (7); One or the downward blast fan (11) of two air outlets of coaxial side by side installation (12) are housed in framework (6), its axle is with vertical with tractor direct of travel level position, the right-hand member of axle (13) is overhanging, belt pulley (14) is equipped with in the end, this belt pulley and tractor driving pulley (15) be on same upright plane, and connected mutually by belt (16); The impeller of blast fan (17) is gone up and adopted axial section is the blade (18) of semicircular arc, and blower outlet (12) connects with bend pipe by turning joint (19).

2, the clearing apparatus on the highway sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: near described bend pipe (20) end opening, set up a ring packing chuck (21), its outer wall is provided with water inlet (22), Zhou Kaishe one circle little micropore (23) in the bend pipe 20 end opening tube wall upper edges, delivery hose (23) is inserted on the chuck water inlet (22).