Ultra-high voltage electric cable joint seal protection box
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of cable joint sealing device; more specifically be meant assembled superhigh pressure (XLPE) cable joint seal protection box; be applicable to ultrahigh voltage power cable joint seal protection; it is few to have parts; the suitable prefabricated production of batch production; the installer is required low, excellent electrical properties, advantage such as installation procedure is simple.
Two, background technology:
Because superhigh pressure (XLPE) cable joint is an important accessory in the power transmission line, transmission of electricity plays an important role to safety.And these joint work at present are by the joint installation personnel, assemble in the cable erecting bed.These joint components, comprise joint installation personnel copper pipe, brass tube, dead ring, seal washer, pad fiber glass epoxy shell on-the-spot welding or that be screwed assembling, connector, screw part, heat-shrink tube, insulating cement adhesive tape, and a large amount of waterproof packing materials that need cast-in-site.
This cable joint mode be difficult for to be installed, and its sealing property depends primarily on the experience and the qualification of joint installation personnel.
Three, summary of the invention:
Key to be solved in the utility model is that with minimum parts the factory prefabricating production with maximum reduces the requirement of butt joint installation personnel, thereby overcomes the defective of existing joint protection box.
To achieve these goals, the utility model comprises two pre-constructed units.Be characterized in: this device is made up of the pre-constructed unit of two sealed attachment.Each pre-constructed unit comprises a hardware and a prefabricated insulation outer jointing jacket that joins together with same hardware.Above-mentioned two pre-constructed units assembling forms cable joint seal protection box, and its mutual sealed attachment of prefabricated insulation outer jointing jacket separately, and the insulation outer jointing jacket of formation cable joint seal protection box integral body.
Described superhigh pressure (XLPE) cable joint seal protection box; one of them pre-constructed unit is respectively applied for and is connected and copper flange that transition is used is welded with two by the copper pipe of two kinds of different sizes; and, coat the last layer synthetic insulating material with the method that extrudes and make in this steel structure outside.Another pre-constructed unit, its hardware is made of copper pipe and the welding of copper flange, and on this hardware, insulation outer jointing jacket in the coating.This outer jointing jacket is that the method that adopts mould to annotate is made, and can also combine closely with copper pipe and copper flange, and enough hardness is arranged, and satisfies necessary mechanical strength, and it is played a protective role to cable joint.
Above-mentioned superhigh pressure (XLPE) cable joint seal protection box is to be assembled by above-mentioned two pre-constructed units, and point of attachment adopts the sealing of " O " RunddichtringO, and connects with trip bolt.The insulation outer jointing jacket of two pre-constructed units is with an optional feature sealed attachment.
This superhigh pressure (XLPE) cable joint seal protection box according to the actual installation needs, can be divided into two kinds of different assembling modes.
First kind of fit: one of them pre-constructed unit is connected by the copper flange by the copper pipe of two sections different-diameters.The diameter of one section copper pipe and the cable size of joint are complementary, and another section copper pipe diameter and rubber prefabricated component external diameter are complementary.Another pre-constructed unit is made up of copper flange and one section copper pipe.Wherein the copper flange connects with above-mentioned pre-constructed unit, and the cable size of one section copper pipe diameter and joint is complementary.On this pre-constructed unit, two coupling arrangements are arranged in addition, can distinguish the external coordinated transposition inside and outside core of coaxial cable, thereby satisfy the electric requirement on the circuit.
Second kind of fit: one of them parts with aforementioned in one identical.Another pre-constructed unit is made up of copper flange and one section copper pipe.Wherein the copper flange connects with above-mentioned prefabricated components, and the cable size of one section copper pipe diameter and joint is complementary.
Four, description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is first kind of package assembly schematic diagram of the utility model
Accompanying drawing 2 is first pre-constructed unit enlarged diagrams of Fig. 1
Accompanying drawing 3 is second pre-constructed unit enlarged diagram of Fig. 1
Accompanying drawing 4 is second kind of package assembly schematic diagram of the utility model
Accompanying drawing 5 is second pre-constructed unit enlarged diagram of Fig. 4
In Fig. 1: A, cable B, cable 1, pre-constructed unit 12, pre-constructed unit 24, trip bolt 5, " O " RunddichtringO 11, copper pipe 12, transition copper flange 13, copper pipe 14, insulation outer jointing jacket 15, composite insulation Embedding Material 21, copper flange 22, copper pipe 23, insulation outer jointing jacket 24, external cable connector 25, external cable connector
In Fig. 4: A, cable B, cable 11,12,13,14,15, constitute pre-constructed unit 1 with shown in Figure 13, pre-constructed unit 3 31, copper flange 32, copper pipe 33, insulation outer jointing jacket
Five, embodiment:
First execution mode:
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1, this execution mode is: with pre-constructed unit 1,2, be assembled in respectively on two sections cable A, B of joint.Pre-constructed unit 1, be inserted in pre-constructed unit 2 again.Sealing between them is by the sealing of " O " RunddichtringO.By the copper pipe 13 in the pre-constructed unit 1, connect with copper flange 21 in the pre-constructed unit 2, and be fixedly connected between them with trip bolt.The insulation outer jointing jacket of pre-constructed unit 1,2 by another prefabricated insulation protective jacket 6 sealed attachment that add, forms this superhigh pressure (XLPE) cable joint seal protection layer box, whole insulation outer jointing jacket.
Second execution mode:
With reference to the accompanying drawings 4, this execution mode comprises pre-constructed unit 1,3.With pre-constructed unit 1,3, be assembled in respectively on two sections cable A, B of joint.Sealing between them and connection are identical with above-mentioned first kind of assembling mode.
Describe in this superhigh pressure (XLPE) cable joint seal protection box the structure of each pre-constructed unit and manufacture craft in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.
Parts 1 can show from the Fig. 2 that amplifies, and it is mainly made with synthetic insulating material by a hardware and one.And be with synthetic insulating material, be coated on outside the hardware, form the insulation outer jointing jacket.Hardware is by two sections, and drawing copper pipe that diameter is different and the welding of copper flange are made.Wherein copper pipe 11, are assembled on the cable of joint, and the diameter between them need match each other, and 12 are transition copper flange, and copper pipe 13 in the hardware, are assembled in outside the cable joint, and the diameter between them need match each other.And insulation outer jointing jacket 14 is with the method manufacturing that extrudes.Be that synthetic insulating material passes through special-purpose extrusion equipment, extrude, it closely is coated on the hardware through special-purpose extrusion die.With such manufacturing process, guarantee fund's metal elements no longer separates with the synthetic insulating material of extruding.And it is after the assembling of cable joint seal protection box, also not separated under the working temperature of maximum.In the end of pre-constructed unit 1, with another kind of synthetic insulating material 15 embeddings, and an insulation outer jointing jacket 14 is linked together with copper pipe 11.Thereby make the insulation outer jointing jacket of pre-constructed unit 1, can realize batch production production farthest.
Parts 2 can show that it is made of two copper pipes that are mutually independent 22, copper flange 21, uses a kind of synthetic insulating material from the Fig. 3 that amplifies, these two hardwares are isolated mutually, form insulation outer jointing jacket 23, simultaneously they closely are linked together.Copper pipe 22 is assembled on the cable of joint, and the diameter between them needs coupling mutually, and copper flange 21 connects with pre-constructed unit 1.Pre-constructed unit 2 is to make of the manufacturing process that mould is annotated, and selected synthetic insulating material is fluid state in process of production, through injection molding sclerosis aftershaping, and enough mechanical strengths is arranged, and fully satisfies the instructions for use of this joint sealing protection box.
Parts 3 can show from the Fig. 5 that amplifies, and it is mainly made with synthetic insulating material by a hardware and one.And be with synthetic insulating material, be coated on outside the hardware, form the insulation outer jointing jacket.Hardware is by copper pipe 32 and copper flange 31, by being welded.Wherein copper pipe 32, are assembled on the cable of joint, and the diameter between them needs coupling mutually, and copper flange 31 connects with pre-constructed unit 1.The making of outer jointing jacket is identical with the manufacture method of pre-constructed unit 2.Enough mechanical strengths are arranged, fully satisfy the instructions for use of this joint sealing protection box.
In addition, in two kinds of installations, the prefabricated insulation protective jacket that adds is that adhesive tape and heat-shrinkable tube are formed in the above.Hardware in the pre-constructed unit can be selected the manufacturing of copper section bar for use, also can select other nonmagnetic material manufacturing for use.