CN2592266Y - Mixing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mixing apparatus, which belongs to a mixing apparatus of emulsion oil. Waste stale generated by a livestock, extracted water, etc., are mixed with class C boiler fuel oil for a ship to be mixed in a mechanical mode by the utility model to make interfacial activity force generated between mixtures and make emulsifiability enhanced to be fuel to be reused in a movable mode. The upper end of the apparatus is provided with a throw inlet. The lower end of the apparatus is provided with an output outlet. A hollow circular roller sleeve is arranged in the apparatus. One side of the roller sleeve is provided with a motor. A main shaft is arranged in the center of the roller sleeve. The outside of the main shaft is provided with a plurality of impeller which are attached in a definite distance. The outside of the main shaft are provided with auxiliary shafts which are penetrated through the periphery of the outer part of the main shaft and the impeller which are arranged in parallel. The auxiliary shafts are attached with a plurality of impeller. The roller sleeve and a plurality of gears on the main shaft and the auxiliary shafts are combined to form the power transmission apparatus which is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft and is the apparatus to generate bubbles. BUNKER-C oil the waste stale, industrial waste water and the extracted water are mixed by the mixing apparatus to uniformly made to gain the mechanical interfacial activity ratio. Even the mixtures are stored for a long time, the mixtures still can keep good emulsification and burning capacity.

Description

Mixing plant

Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of mixing plant, be useless urine of livestock products and leaching water etc. to be mixed with bunker Cfuel carry out mechanical agitation, make and produce interfacial activity strength between the mixture that emulsibility strengthens, as applying flexibly fuel again, belong to the mixing plant of Emulsion oil.

Background technology: along with the rapid variation of industrialization, people's life is subjected to serious destruction, become serious social concern, especially aspect environmental pollution, sanitary wastewater, the useless urine of livestock products, industrial wastewater etc. are released arbitrarily and are brought the pollution of water quality, make domestic water seriously lack, this social concern is controlled with legal system but is not had actual effect.Fuel oil mixes the low effect of dripping type Emulsion fuel of the W/O that forms generally by people's cognition with pure water, the saving of oils prevents that water quality and air pollution are very active in relevant its research of advanced country.For Emulsion fuel the most difficult be water and oil mixing, in order to address this problem, use emulsifying agent usually, but emulsified Emulsion fuel is separated into water and oil after a while once more, even well emulsification but water droplet is bigger is used some difficulty as Emulsion fuel.To this, the applicant proposes people's urine and BUNKER-C oil phase are mixed the method for making Emulsion fuel, and people's urine is extended to the useless urine of livestock products again, and useless urine of livestock products and BUNKER-C oil phase mix, and will obtain the oil fuel of the high high-quality of active strong efficiency of combustion.BUNKER-C oil 100 weight portions, the ratio of the useless urine of livestock products 5-30 weight portion is best, urine has replaced emulsifying agent during mixing, does not need to add in addition emulsifying agent.Usually use mixer to stir in the manufacture method of this Emulsion fuel, because the intrinsic property of the indivedual compositions of center of circle active force can be lost, the adhesion between the composition lacks the problem of the water-based variation that causes each composition in its process.

Summary of the invention: the utility model carries out in order to address the above problem, main purpose is with the useless urine of livestock products, industrial wastewater and leaches water and mix with the BUNKER-C oil phase and carry out mechanical agitation, center of circle active force and centre of sphere active force are brought into play simultaneously and produced interfacial activity power.For this purpose and the invention mixing plant, comprise motor, its upper end is provided with the input port, the lower end is provided with delivery outlet, inside is hollow round drum sleeve, one side of round drum sleeve is installed motor, round drum sleeve center is installed main shaft and can vertically be rotated, be provided with a plurality of impellers and adhere to the axle center position is parallel around the main shaft outside by certain distance, also has the countershaft that adheres to the interspersed mutually a plurality of impellers of the impeller that is arranged in parallel with above-mentioned main shaft outer periphery, above-mentioned by round drum sleeve and main shaft, the power transfer devices that each fixing a plurality of gears combine and form on the countershaft turns round continuously in above-mentioned main shaft bottom and produces the comprehensive a kind of structure that forms of multiple principles such as bubble equipment of bubble.

The utility model scientific structure, easy and simple to handle will and leach water and stir the interfacial activity rate that equal inhibition and generation obtains machinery, even long-time storage also can keep good emulsifying effect and burning capacity the useless urine of BUNKER-C oil and livestock products, industrial wastewater.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is vertical cross section figure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the zoomed-in view of main shaft of the present utility model and countershaft structure.

Fig. 3 be in the utility model according to the driving of main shaft and countershaft, the floor map of diagram mixture flow regime.

The specific embodiment:

With reference to Fig. 1,2,3, mixing plant, round drum sleeve 10 is hollow big oil drums of circle, motor 20 is installed in its side, the upper end is provided with input port 11, the lower end is provided with delivery outlet 12, the place that drop into for the mixture that filters the maturation fermentation input port 11, and the mixture of this moment is that the useless urine of domestic animal, industrial wastewater, leaching water mix with the BUNKER-C oil phase.A certain amount of by the input port input, stir the Emulsion oil that obtains equal inhibition and generation through delivery outlet.Main shaft 30 is the vertical pivoting parts of round drum sleeve 10 inside center, and the upper and lower side of round drum sleeve 10 turns round, and gives prominence to a plurality of impellers to center of circle direction around the outside.

The impeller 31 of main shaft 30 is given prominence to from radioactive every an end distance on same horizontal line.The impeller that forms on the main shaft 30 outside same horizontal lines is plural number, and 8 is best.The shape of countershaft 40 is identical with main shaft 30, and it is radioactive outstanding that outer periphery is provided with a plurality of impeller 41 to center of circle direction every a segment distance, especially in order not contact with the impeller 31 of main shaft 30 when the revolution, so will intert formation.This countershaft is under the same radius in center with the main shaft, certain at interval distance, and a plurality of countershafts and main shaft form the parallel vertical state, and top and bottom are arranged in round drum sleeve 10 can rotating structure.The countershaft that with the main shaft is the center preferably is set to the best with four with same distance, and main shaft and countershaft turn round simultaneously, intersects between each impeller 31,41, contactlessly mutually turns round with being well on.Main shaft 30 and countershaft 40 each end are formed by a plurality of gears from round drum sleeve 10 outstanding parts possesses power transfer devices 50, obtain power from drive motor 20, be that each end of main shaft and countershaft all possesses gear, the gear of main shaft fixed gear and countershaft combines, main shaft directly obtains power from motor by timing belt, the ratio of main shaft and countershaft is 1 to 2, twice of a countershaft revolution of main shaft gyration, but also have the opposite rotating structure of countershaft with main shaft, there is not the end portion outside of impeller to be provided with the equipment 60 of aerogenesis bubble at main shaft.Aerogenesis bubble equipment 60 is simple impeller shapes, turns round simultaneously with main shaft 30, has the sudden and violent effect of coagulating.Stirring action of the present utility model is to carry out the filtration of pre-treatment engineering in round drum sleeve 10 inside, and the mixture that certain ratio mixes is filled by input port 11, operates by motor.With main shaft gyration, a plurality of countershafts turn round with opposite direction with main shaft the driving force of motor by power transfer devices 50.When main shaft gyration one time, twice of countershaft revolution.By the revolution of main shaft, as shown in Figure 3, the internal mix thing will produce center of circle power effect, pass through the rotating countershaft in the outside simultaneously, produce the effect of centre of sphere rate.When main shaft was rotating in the direction of the clock, countershaft was by revolution counterclockwise, and main shaft is poured out the outside with mixture, and countershaft is assembled mixture on the contrary to the center, like this by the interaction between main shaft and the countershaft, formed cohesion between the different materials.Simultaneously the bubble equipment 60 of main shaft lower end and main shaft move the generation bubble simultaneously, make stirred mixture form air-flow upwards, make the mixture that forms between main shaft and the countershaft have more cohesiveness.By continuing good state of aggregation between this stirring action mixture composition, need not to add emulsifying agent and but can have the good interface activity rate, promptly oily the mixing with the useless urine of livestock products, industrial wastewater and leaching water of BUNKER-C also can produce the equal inhibition and generation thing of good cohesion.The Emulsion oil that forms like this will be kept good emulsibility by delivery outlet 12 outputs of round drum sleeve 10, can obtain the Emulsion oil that combustion rate strengthens.Even the oily long-time keeping of this Emulsion but can continue to keep good emulsifying and combustion force, and this one side of applying flexibly again of useless resources such as the useless urine of livestock products, industrial wastewater and leaching water is very with practical value.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of mixing plant, comprise motor (20), it is characterized in that: the upper end is provided with input port (11), the lower end is provided with delivery outlet (12), inside is hollow round drum sleeve (10), one side of round drum sleeve (10) is provided with motor (20), round drum sleeve (10) center is installed main shaft (30) and can vertically be rotated, the main shaft outside is on every side to the parallel a plurality of impellers (31) that are provided with of axle center position, and adhere to by certain distance, also has the countershaft (40) that adheres to the interspersed mutually a plurality of impellers (41) of the impeller (31) that is arranged in parallel with above-mentioned main shaft (30) outer periphery, above-mentioned by round drum sleeve (10) and main shaft (30), countershaft (40) is gone up the power transfer devices (50) that each fixing a plurality of gears combine and form, what be located at above-mentioned main shaft (30) lower end is the equipment (60) that produces bubble that rotates continuously, forms mixing plant by above-mentioned each structure.

2, mixing plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the revolution ratio of described main shaft (30) and countershaft (40) is 1 to 2.

3, mixing plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described countershaft is 4, and forms by certain distance.

4, mixing plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the impeller (31) of described main shaft (30) and countershaft (40) and (41) externally peripheral same horizontal line, adhered to by 8 average headways.

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