CN2591870Y - Multi-channel compound switch - Google Patents

Multi-channel compound switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2591870Y
CN2591870Y CN 02287872 CN02287872U CN2591870Y CN 2591870 Y CN2591870 Y CN 2591870Y CN 02287872 CN02287872 CN 02287872 CN 02287872 U CN02287872 U CN 02287872U CN 2591870 Y CN2591870 Y CN 2591870Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thyristor
circuit
relay
contact
road
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02287872
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严灵
潘峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Xinyang Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
HANGZHOU XINDEYANG STANDARD ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Xinyang Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
HANGZHOU XINDEYANG STANDARD ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Xinyang Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd, HANGZHOU XINDEYANG STANDARD ELECTRIC CO Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Xinyang Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN 02287872 priority Critical patent/CN2591870Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2591870Y publication Critical patent/CN2591870Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multichannel combination switch, which comprises a control circuit, a thyristor trigger circuit, a drive circuit, an n channel thyristor and an n channel relay, wherein, the control circuit is connected with the thyristor trigger circuit and the drive circuit, one end of the contact of the relay of each channel is respectively connected with one end of the thyristor of each of the relays, the other end of the contact of the relay of each channel is respectively connected with the other end of the thyristor of each of the relays, and the contact of the relay of each channel is externally connected with a wire. The utility model is formed by that the thyristor is used in the process of switching a circuit from an off state to an on state, and the thyristor is used in the process of switching a circuit from an on state to an off state. In the process of switching a circuit from an on state to an off state, a current does not pass through the contact of the relay so as to prolong the service life of the contact. After the circuit is switched on, the current does not pass through the thyristor so as to reduce the phenomenon of heating of a system.

Description

The multichannel combination switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to switching device, is a kind of multichannel combination switch.
Background technology
Combination switch is noncontacting switch and contact switch to be combined with each other be used for the control that circuit switches on and off state.The operation principle of this combination switch is: use thyristor at circuit in by the process that is disconnected to connection, by making the conducting of thyristor zero crossing, in the time of can avoiding relay to connect to the impact of circuit, after connecting, realizes in circuit the on-state of circuit again with common contact relay, thus the heating of minimizing system; Equally, also use thyristor at circuit in by the process that is switched to disconnection, disconnect common contact relay earlier, cut off thyristor again, the characteristic of utilizing the thyristor current flows zero crossing to disconnect reduces the contact and disconnects impact to circuit.
Existing combination switch all is the single channel absolute version.Because the used element of combination switch of single channel absolute version is more, volume is bigger, so be difficult to use in the less occasion in space.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of multichannel combination switch.The two-fold advantage that not only has contactless and common contact switch, and use switching on and off of microprocessor control multichannel electric current, shortened the volume of whole switch.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
It comprises control circuit, thyristor gating circuit, drive circuit, n road thyristor, n road relay; Control circuit links to each other with thyristor gating circuit, drive circuit, one end of n road relay contact links to each other with an end of separately thyristor respectively, the other end of n road relay contact links to each other the external line of each road relay contact with the other end of separately thyristor respectively.
The useful effect that the utlity model has is:
This multichannel combination switch, use thyristor at circuit by being disconnected in the connection process, use thyristor by being switched in the disconnection process, circuit is switched on or switched off the obstructed overcurrent in process repeat circuit contact, prolong contact endurance, after circuit is connected, the obstructed overcurrent of thyristor, minimizing system heating phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, it comprises control circuit 1, thyristor gating circuit 2, drive circuit 3, n road thyristor T1~Tn, n road relay K 1~Kn; Control circuit 1 links to each other with thyristor gating circuit 2, drive circuit 3, one end of relay K 1~Kn contact, n road links to each other with the end of separately thyristor T1~Tn respectively, the other end of relay K 1~Kn contact, n road links to each other with the other end of separately thyristor T1~Tn respectively, X1-1, X1-2, X2-1, X2-2 ... be respectively each external line in relay K 1~Kn contact, road.
Control circuit 1 is made of the chip microprocessor circuit; Thyristor gating circuit 2 can use the Universal Trigger circuit, MOC3041 etc. for example, and drive circuit 3 uses the general driving circuit, both can use discrete component, also can use integrated drive electronics, for example ULN2003 etc.T1, T2 ..., Tn is thyristor, uses bidirectional thyristor for alternating current circuit, DC circuit can be used unidirectional thyristor.IN1, IN2 ..., INn represents n road input signal, K1, K2 ..., Kn represents n road relay, wherein n is not less than 2.It is right that No. one relay and corresponding road thyristor constitute one road thyristor relay.Each road input signal and one road thyristor relay are to corresponding, and when input signal changed, corresponding thyristor, relay moved.X1-1, X1-2 represent the external line of first via banked relay, and the connection between these 2, off-state are determined by input signal IN1; Each road is identical therewith later on, up to n road Xn-1, Xn-2.
Course of action is as follows: input signal changes when a certain road, for example IN3 changes, change to on-state by off-state, at this moment relay just need carry out corresponding action to K3, T3, sequence of movement is: single-chip microcomputer control thyristor T3 conducting earlier, make relay K 3 closings of contact then, treat that the K3 closing of contact is stable after, thyristor T3 ends.The connection process on this road is finished.
Input signal changes to off-state by on-state when a certain road, and for example IN3 changes, and at this moment relay just need carry out corresponding action to K3, T3, sequence of movement is: thyristor T3 conducting, relay K 3 contacts disconnect then, treat that its contact disconnects fully after, thyristor T3 ends.The disconnection process on this road is finished.

Claims (6)

1. multichannel combination switch, it is characterized in that: it comprises control circuit (1), thyristor gating circuit (2), drive circuit (3), n road thyristor (T1)~(Tn), n road relay (K1)~(Kn); Control circuit (1) links to each other with thyristor gating circuit (2), drive circuit (3), one end of contact, n road relay (K1)~(Kn) links to each other with an end of separately thyristor (T1)~(Tn) respectively, the other end of contact, n road relay (K1)~(Kn) links to each other with the other end of separately thyristor (T1)~(Tn) respectively, (X1-1), (X1-2), (X2-1), (X2-2) ... be respectively each external line in road relay (K1)~(Kn) contact.
2. multichannel combination switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said control circuit (1) is made of the monolithic micro-processor interface circuit.
3. multichannel combination switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said thyristor gating circuit (2) is the Universal Trigger circuit.
4. multichannel combination switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said drive circuit (3) is the general driving circuit, adopts discrete component or integrated drive electronics.
5. multichannel combination switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said thyristor, adopt bidirectional thyristor for alternating current circuit, and DC circuit adopts unidirectional thyristor.
6. multichannel combination switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said n road thyristor and n road relay, wherein n is not less than 2.
CN 02287872 2002-12-03 2002-12-03 Multi-channel compound switch Expired - Fee Related CN2591870Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02287872 CN2591870Y (en) 2002-12-03 2002-12-03 Multi-channel compound switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02287872 CN2591870Y (en) 2002-12-03 2002-12-03 Multi-channel compound switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2591870Y true CN2591870Y (en) 2003-12-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02287872 Expired - Fee Related CN2591870Y (en) 2002-12-03 2002-12-03 Multi-channel compound switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2591870Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109099469A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-28 米技电子电器(上海)有限公司 No cooling fan household electric stove mean power exports high-resolution control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109099469A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-28 米技电子电器(上海)有限公司 No cooling fan household electric stove mean power exports high-resolution control method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee