CN2591128Y - Tongue-and-groove wooden floor - Google Patents
Tongue-and-groove wooden floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN2591128Y CN2591128Y CN 03200006 CN03200006U CN2591128Y CN 2591128 Y CN2591128 Y CN 2591128Y CN 03200006 CN03200006 CN 03200006 CN 03200006 U CN03200006 U CN 03200006U CN 2591128 Y CN2591128 Y CN 2591128Y
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- groove
- tenon
- long limit
- plate body
- tongue
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel tongue-and-groove wood floor which is composed of a plurality of rectangular board bodies, wherein a tenon and a groove are arranged on the long edge of one side of each board body, the other groove and the other tenon corresponding to the tenon and the groove are arranged on the long edge of the other side. The utility model is characterized in that the central lower position of the tenon on the long edge of one side of the board body, or the central lower position of the groove in the long edge of the other side is provided with an open slot, and the depth of the open slot is larger than the depth of the groove of the long edge of the side. In addition, bayonets which can be clamped and fastened mutually are arranged on the lower end surface of the tenon on the long edge of one side of the board body and the upper end surface of the lower tenon on the long edge of the other side. Compared with common tongue-and-groove wood floors, the novel tongue-and-groove wood floor has the advantages of tighter combination of the board bodies, smaller deformation, better firmness, better adaptability to the variation of climate and humidity, more convenient installation and splicing, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of novel tongue and groove wood flooring, belongs to architectural decoration material field.
Background technology
Existing family, hotel, flooring are the wood flooring that the rectangle tongue and groove wood flooring plate body of tenon and the combined structure of groove is formed with a plurality of both sides usually.When plate body is single tongue and groove (assembly of single tenon groove) structure, the mutual combination of its plate body is not fited, must it be linked to each other or one with nail or jelly, so not only assembling inconvenience, and the different regions atmosphere moisture is changed and cause the distortion that plate expands, shrinks can't solve; And work as plate two sides is double groove (double tenous, the groove assembly) during structure, though but its nationality helps the tight amalgamation of tongue-and-groove combination between plate body two sides, the stability of floor combination is improved, plate deformation is less when ambiance humidity changes greatly, do not need nail during assembling yet, jelly, but manufactured size required precision height to the double groove plate body, and when assembling, amalgamation is pressed into grafting than effort, time-consuming, especially because of the inequality or range of humidity variation of each department climate change when big, the assembly that just is difficult to reach between plate body all can adapt to all-environment requirement.Therefore, must the tenon groove structure of the plate of existing grooved and tongued floor be improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel tongue and groove wood flooring with elasticity snap-in structure, so that wood flooring is assembled easily, combination is tight, distortion is little, steadiness is good, and can adapt to the weather humidity variation of different regions.
Novel double groove wood flooring of the present utility model is achieved in that
A kind of novel double groove wood flooring, it is made up of a plurality of rectangle plate bodys, wherein on the long limit of plate body one side, be provided with a upper convex tenon and a lower convex tenon, last, be respectively a upper groove and a low groove between the lower convex tenon He under the lower convex tenon, on the long limit of plate body opposite side, be provided with therewith two tenons and can distinguish corresponding another upper groove and another low groove, and on this another, between the low groove and this another low groove under be provided with plate body one side on, corresponding another upper convex tenon of low groove and another lower convex tenon, it is characterized in that at the place, position, lower convex tenon middle and lower part on the long limit of plate body one side or offer an open slot at the place, position, middle and lower part of another low groove on the long limit of opposite side, and the degree of depth of this open slot is greater than on the long limit of this side, the degree of depth of low groove is being provided with the bayonet socket that can engage fastening mutually on the lower surface of the lower convex tenon on the long limit of plate body one side and on the upper surface of the lower convex tenon on the long limit of plate body opposite side.
The plate body of said structure, nationality helps the nargin of open slot in the time of can making between plate body combination, when making the grafting between tenon and the groove certain elasticity is arranged and peg graft easily, can suitably reduce manufactured size required precision between former tongue-and-groove, and because of the elastic force effect of open slot makes between plate body in conjunction with tightr with the fastening effect that engages of two bayonet sockets, fixing, the chucking function is better, thereby make after the combination novel tongue and groove wood flooring distortion littler, steadiness is better.
The advantage of double groove wood flooring of the present utility model is rational in infrastructure, combination closely between plate body, fixing, chucking better function, steadiness is good, is out of shape little, the compliance that weather humidity is changed is good, easy to assembly, do not need keel, clamping plate, nail, stick, labor and material saving, and arbitrarily amalgamation dismounting, reuse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a, b are the schematic perspective view of single, double tongue and groove wood flooring of the prior art floor plate body
Fig. 2,3 is the flat assembly drawing of novel double groove wood flooring of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is the flat assembly drawing of the novel double groove wood flooring of the utility model embodiment 1
Fig. 5 is the flat assembly drawing of the novel double groove wood flooring of the utility model embodiment 2
Fig. 6 is the flat assembly drawing of the novel double groove wood flooring of the utility model embodiment 3
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the wood flooring plate body among Fig. 6
Fig. 8 is the elevation of the wood flooring plate body of the utility model embodiment 3
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of plate body among Fig. 6
Figure 10 is the left side diagrammatic sketch of plate body among Fig. 6
Figure 11 is the flat assembly drawing of novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of the present utility model
Figure 12 is the flat assembly drawing of novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of the utility model embodiment 4
The specific embodiment
As seen shown in Figure 3 by Fig. 2, novel double groove wood flooring of the present utility model is to be made up of a plurality of rectangle plate bodys 1, wherein on the long limit (11) of plate body one side, be provided with a upper convex tenon (111), one lower convex tenon (113), with a upper groove (112) and a low groove 114, on the long limit of plate body opposite side (12), be provided with therewith and go up, lower convex tenon (111), (113) relative another upper groove (121) of difference, with another low groove (123), and on this another, low groove (121), (123) between and another low groove (123) under be provided with plate body one side on, low groove (112), (114) corresponding on another, lower convex tenon (122), (124), place, lower convex tenon (113) position, middle and lower part on the long limit of plate body one side (1) offers an open slot (116), and the degree of depth of this open slot is greater than on the long limit of this side, low groove (112), (114) the degree of depth, referring to Fig. 2, or offer an open slot (126) referring to Fig. 3 at the place, position, low groove middle and lower part on the long limit of plate body opposite side (12), be provided with the bayonet socket (1131) that can engage fastening mutually on the lower surface of the lower convex tenon (113) on the long limit of plate body one side (11) and on the upper surface of the lower convex tenon (124) on the long limit of opposite side (12), (1241).
The open slot (126) that open slot (116) that but novel double groove wood flooring nationality of the present utility model helps plate body one side to grow to be offered in place, limit lower convex tenon (113) position, middle and lower part or place, long limit low groove (123) position, middle and lower part of plate body opposite side are offered, the nargin of open slot makes it flexible thus, make the bayonet socket (1131) of the bottom, the long limit of two sides between the adjacent plate body, (1241) buckle gets better, and make two pairs of tenons, tongue and groove joint between groove is fashionable, it is more convenient to peg graft, after being seated again because of flexible counter-force effect, with two bayonet sockets (1131), (1241) fastening effect makes between plate body structure more tight, fixing, the chucking function is better, thereby make novel double groove wood flooring steadiness better, be out of shape littler, the better adaptability that weather humidity is changed.
Fig. 4,5 is the embodiment 1 of novel double groove wood flooring of the present utility model, embodiment 2, by Fig. 4,5 as seen in order to make the lower convex tenon (113) on the long limit of plate body one side, the low groove (123) on the long limit of bayonet socket on the lower surface (1131) and opposite side, bayonet socket (1241) structure on lower convex tenon (124) upper surface is more reasonable, mutual engaging and fastening function between tongue and groove and the groove are better, assemble more conveniently, the side end face (1232) of the low groove (123) on the side end face (1132) of the lower convex tenon (113) on the long limit of plate body one side and its long limit of corresponding opposite side can be designed to a corresponding inclined-plane of inclination from top to bottom.And maintain some gaps in order to make between this two inclined-plane, can be with the gradient of groove side (1232) gradient less than tenon side (1131).
Fig. 6 is the embodiment 3 of novel double groove wood flooring of the present utility model, the difference of it and embodiment 1 is that the following base angle of the place, following base angle of upper groove (121) on the last drift angle place of place, following base angle, lower convex tenon (113) of upper convex tenon (11) on the long limit of a side (11) of wood flooring plate body 1 and the long limit of opposite side (12) thereof and lower convex tenon is located and chamfering is located to be provided with in the upper and lower side angle of upper convex tenon, and be an oblique from top to bottom less inclined-plane of gradient with the side end face of the low groove (114) on the long limit of a side (11), be beneficial to make and contact well between plate when guaranteeing combination.
Fig. 7 is the combination schematic perspective view of embodiment 3, this figure expresses clearly for the combination with the long limit of plate body two sides, this two plate body is arranged side by side, and in the wood flooring combination, the common two adjacent plate body two sides certain-length that staggers is arranged, so that two sides are adjacent, the adjacent plate body in front and back combines, closely link to each other, generally do not arrange side by side.
Fig. 8,9,10 is plate body elevation, vertical view, the left side view among Fig. 6.
Two minor faces of the front and back ends of the plate body in the above embodiments 1,2,3 can be the tack structure of no tongue-and-groove, also can be a minor face is that single tenon, another minor face are single tongue and groove assembling structure of corresponding single groove, also can be a minor face is that double tenous, another minor face are the double groove assembling structure of corresponding dual-cavity, to satisfy the demand of all types of user.
In addition, in order to make the good permeability of composite floor, the plate body distortion is little, plate body bottom surface that can be in the above-described embodiments vertically be provided with symmetrically arranged a pair of ventilating groove (171), referring to Fig. 6, the plate body bottom surface can be not if a foamed plastics bed course (3) is set, after bed course is set, can make tongue and groove wood flooring moisture resistance good.
Novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of the present utility model such as Figure 11 are as showing, it also is made up of a plurality of rectangle plate bodys 2, wherein on the long limit (21) of plate body one side, be provided with a upper groove (211), one low groove (213), with on this, tenon (212) between the low groove, on the plate body opposite side, be provided with therewith and go up, on low groove is corresponding respectively, lower convex tenon (221), (223), and and the corresponding groove of tenon (212) (222), it is characterized in that another place, position, middle and lower part of growing a groove (222) on limit (22) offers an open slot (2223) at plate body, and the degree of depth of this open slot is being provided with the bayonet socket (2121) that can engage fastening mutually greater than the degree of depth of the long limit of this side groove on the lower surface of the long limit tenon of plate body one side (212) and on the upper surface of the lower convex tenon (223) on the long limit of plate body opposite side (22), (2231).
Novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of said structure, the combination of the tongue-and-groove between its plate body can be with the nargin of the open slot of position, groove middle and lower part, make being plugged with certain elasticity and making it easy to assembly and flexible between tongue-and-groove, and easier engaging and fastening when the elastic reaction of this open slot is assembled a pair of bayonet socket of plate body bottom, single matched boards floor is settled properly without the problem that nail, jelly can not engage fastening in the prior art thereby make, and steadiness is good, thereby has started new, a good application approach for single tongue and groove wood flooring.
Figure 12 is an embodiment of novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of wooden utility model, as seen from Figure 12, in order to make the tenon (212) on the long limit of plate body one side, the groove (222) on the long limit of engaging (2121) on tenon (212) lower surface and opposite side, bayonet socket (2231) structure on lower convex tenon (223) upper surface is more reasonable, assembly and engage better, assemble more convenient, the side end face (2222) of the groove (222) on the side end face (2122) of the tenon (212) on the long limit of plate body one side and its long limit of corresponding opposite side can be designed to a corresponding inclined-plane of inclination from top to bottom, and consider that plate is subjected to atmosphere to do wet the influence and has the characteristic that collapses, should make between this two inclined-plane and maintain some gaps, for this reason can be with the gradient of groove side (2222) gradient, so that the problem because of the humidity distortion in the combination of single tongue and groove wood flooring tongue-and-groove obtains certain solution less than tenon side (2122).
As seen from Figure 12, for make the plate body Assemble fashion clothing join more convenient, combination is more reasonable, in the present embodiment at the place, following base angle of the upper groove (211) on the long limit of a side of floor plate body (21), the place, following base angle of the upper convex tenon (221) on the upper corners place of tenon (212) and the long limit of plate body opposite side (22), the place, following base angle of lower convex tenon (223) be provided with chamfering; And contact between plate well in order to make, the side end face that plate body one side can be grown the low groove (213) on limit (21) is oblique from top to bottom, the less inclined-plane of gradient.
The structure of the forward and backward two ends of the plate body of above-mentioned novel single tongue and groove wood flooring two minor faces can be the tack of no tongue-and-groove, and also can be a minor face is single tenon, another minor face single tongue and groove assembling structure of corresponding single groove with it.
In addition, as seen from Figure 12, in order to make the good permeability of composite floor, the plate body distortion is little, vertical symmetrically arranged a pair of ventilating groove (224) in the plate body bottom surface can not be provided with or be provided with a foamed plastics bed course (3) in the bottom surface, can make tongue and groove wood flooring moisture resistance good after bed course is set.
Claims (10)
1. novel double groove wood flooring, it is made up of a plurality of rectangle plate bodys, wherein on the long limit of plate body one side, be provided with a upper convex tenon and a lower convex tenon, last, be respectively a upper groove and a low groove between the lower convex tenon He under the lower convex tenon, on the long limit of plate body opposite side, be provided with therewith two tenons and can distinguish corresponding another upper groove and another low groove, and on this another, between the low groove and this another low groove under be provided with plate body one side on, corresponding another upper convex tenon of low groove and another lower convex tenon, it is characterized in that offering an open slot at the place, position, middle and lower part of the lower convex tenon on the long limit of plate body one side or at another place, position, low groove middle and lower part on the long limit of opposite side, and the degree of depth of this open slot is greater than on the long limit of this side, the degree of depth of low groove is being provided with the bayonet socket that can engage fastening mutually on the lower surface of the lower convex tenon on the long limit of plate body one side and on the upper surface of the lower convex tenon on the long limit of plate body opposite side.
2. by the described novel tongue and groove wood flooring of claim 1, the side end face that it is characterized in that the low groove on the side end face of lower convex tenon on the long limit of plate body one side and the long limit of its opposite side is a corresponding inclined-plane that tilts from top to bottom, and the gradient of groove side is less than the gradient of tenon side.
3. by the described novel tongue and groove wood flooring of claim 1, it is characterized in that at the upper convex tenon on the long limit of wood flooring plate one side place, following base angle, lower convex tenon on drift angle place and the place, following base angle of the long limit of opposite side upper groove, the place, following base angle of lower convex tenon and the place, upper and lower side angle of upper convex tenon be provided with chamfering, the side end face of the low groove on the long limit of wood flooring plate one side is an oblique from top to bottom less inclined-plane of gradient.
4. by the described novel tongue and groove wood flooring of claim 1, it is characterized in that two minor faces at plate body can be no tongue and groove tack or be that a minor face is another minor face of a tenon for corresponding groove with it or is that a minor face is that another minor face of double tenous is the assembly of corresponding dual-cavity with it.
5. by the described novel tongue and groove wood flooring of claim 1, it is characterized in that the bottom surface of plate vertically be provided with symmetrically arranged a pair of ventilating groove, can not be provided with or be provided with a foamed plastics bed course on the bottom surface.
6. novel single tongue and groove wood flooring, it is made up of a plurality of rectangle plate bodys, wherein on the long limit of plate body one side, be provided with on one, low groove, last, it between the low groove tenon, on the opposite side of plate body, be provided with therewith and go up, on low groove is corresponding respectively, lower convex tenon, reach the corresponding groove of tenon therewith, the place, position, middle and lower part that it is characterized in that a groove on another long limit of plate body offers an open slot, and the degree of depth of open slot is greater than the degree of depth of this side groove, on the lower surface of the long limit of plate body one side tenon and be provided with the bayonet socket of mutual engaging fastening on the upper surface of the lower convex tenon on the long limit of plate body opposite side.
7. by the described novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of claim 6, it is characterized in that the side end face of the long limit of side tenon and the side end face of the long limit of opposite side groove are the oblique of a corresponding inclination from top to bottom, and the gradient of groove side is less than the gradient of tenon side.
8. by the described novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of claim 6, it is characterized in that the last drift angle place of the long limit of plate body one side tenon and the place, following base angle of the long limit of opposite side upper convex tenon, the place, following base angle of lower convex tenon are provided with a chamfering.
9. by the described novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of claim 6, it is characterized in that two minor faces of plate body two ends can be the tack of no tongue and groove, or a minor face is that a tenon, another minor face are the assembly of a corresponding groove with it.
10. by the described novel single tongue and groove wood flooring of claim 6, it is characterized in that vertically being symmetrical arranged a pair of ventilating groove, can not be provided with or be provided with a foamed plastics bed course on the bottom surface in the bottom surface of plate body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03200006 CN2591128Y (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2003-01-02 | Tongue-and-groove wooden floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03200006 CN2591128Y (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2003-01-02 | Tongue-and-groove wooden floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2591128Y true CN2591128Y (en) | 2003-12-10 |
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ID=33752660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03200006 Expired - Fee Related CN2591128Y (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2003-01-02 | Tongue-and-groove wooden floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2591128Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101806138A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-08-18 | 德尔国际地板有限公司 | Latch floor |
| CN102174850A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-07 | 东莞市乃达木业有限公司 | Novel floor and lock catch processing method of floor |
| CN101775891B (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2012-03-07 | 黄焕文 | Convenient-laying floor board with good decorative effect |
| CN102454281A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-16 | 吴江市七都方圆铝型材加工厂 | Bottom surface structure of aluminum alloy floor |
| CN103074988A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 | Double-layer composite plastic floor |
| CN113073773A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Decorative panel |
-
2003
- 2003-01-02 CN CN 03200006 patent/CN2591128Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101775891B (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2012-03-07 | 黄焕文 | Convenient-laying floor board with good decorative effect |
| CN101806138A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-08-18 | 德尔国际地板有限公司 | Latch floor |
| CN102454281A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-16 | 吴江市七都方圆铝型材加工厂 | Bottom surface structure of aluminum alloy floor |
| CN102174850A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-07 | 东莞市乃达木业有限公司 | Novel floor and lock catch processing method of floor |
| CN102174850B (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-08-15 | 东莞市乃达木业有限公司 | Novel floor and lock catch processing method of floor |
| CN103074988A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 | Double-layer composite plastic floor |
| CN113073773A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Decorative panel |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |