CN2589768Y - Low-power consumption motor valve - Google Patents

Low-power consumption motor valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2589768Y
CN2589768Y CN 02258946 CN02258946U CN2589768Y CN 2589768 Y CN2589768 Y CN 2589768Y CN 02258946 CN02258946 CN 02258946 CN 02258946 U CN02258946 U CN 02258946U CN 2589768 Y CN2589768 Y CN 2589768Y
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China
Prior art keywords
valve block
valve
pressure
valve body
power consumption
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02258946
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晖
张建
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a low-power consumption motor valve, which comprises a valve body (1). a front sealing valve plate (2), a on-off valve plate (3), and a rear inverse press valve plate (4) which are connected by a center shaft (14) are arranged in the valve body (1), and valve plate groups are sealed by static surfaces. Both sides of the sealing surface of the on-off valve plate (3) are respectively provided with grooves (13), or the grooves (13) are arranged on the sealing surfaces of the front sealing valve plate (2) and the rear inverse press valve plate (4) which are adjacent to the on-off valve plate (3). Thus, friction force among the valve plates is reduced, and force moment is reduced. A circle annular groove (16) is arranged on the rear inverse press valve plate (4), and is communicated with the inlet end of the valve body (1) by an inverse press pipe (9). Thus, the pressure of an inlet end on the on-off valve plate (3) is counteracted to obtain the goal of free opening and closing under large pressure. By adopting a reflective sensor (10) and a correlative sensor (11) or arranging an angular displacement sensor (21) on the valve body (1), the goal of flow quantity adjustment and control is realized, and similarly the utility model can also exactly position and judge the opening and the closing of the low-power consumption motor valve.

Description

Low power consumption motor valve
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of low power consumption motor valve, is specially adapted to the valve that the little moment of micropower motor drives.
Background technique:
The patent No. of inventor's application is 01265978.9 miniature-moment intelligent valve, have following technical problem: no central shaft mode is adopted in the rotation of (1) sealing valve block, it is bigger to open and close valve block and valve body friction, increase motor and open the valve power consumption, increase the rotating ratio of reducing motor, the requirement on machining accuracy height.(2) when valve in off position the time, the pressure that is closed in the medium of sealed end passes on other valve block by preceding sealing valve block, it is stressed to cause three valve blocks to push, make to increase when opening and closing the work of the stressed back of valve block and open and close moment, seal ring before also might causing is because the influence of pressure medium is ineffective, cause medium to be revealed, little moment can not make valve freely openable under big pressure.(3) pressure medium is applied directly to by two fan types of preceding diaphragm seal through hole and opens and closes on the valve block, increased pressure between switching valve block and the back-pressure valve block, and the variation that is directly proportional with the size of pressure medium of the size of this pressure causes and uses little moment actuating valve can not normally open and close under big pressure.(4) use conventional sensor technology to exist the rotary opening closing valve block accurately not locate, and valve control employing single-sensor, exist open and-shut mode can't accurately judge phenomenon.(5) valve block is selected stupalith for use, and anti-impact force is poor, and anti-damage performance is poor, is not suitable for the control valve that Trade Measures uses under the unmanned field management situation.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is the deficiency at the problems referred to above, according to Pascal's law, force balance principle, three valve blocks adopt central shaft to connect, and the sealing surface two sides that opens and closes valve block has groove, or have groove on the sealing surface of preceding sealing valve block adjacent and back back-pressure valve block with the switching valve block, reduced to open and close the friction of valve block and valve body; Before the welding of sealing valve block and valve body, have toroidal cavity on the back back-pressure valve block, have the back-pressure pipe to be connected between groove and the valve body, make switching valve block two sides pressurized equal, reach freely openable purpose under the big pressure; The setting of sensor is changeed in reflection, correlation sensor and angular displacement, can accurately locate and judge the switching of valve.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of low power consumption motor valve, comprise valve body (1), sealing valve block (2) before being provided with in the valve body (1), open and close valve block (3) and back back-pressure valve block (4), opening and closing valve block (3) is driven by torque gear (6), all be shaped on symmetrical fan-shaped pylone (12) on three valve blocks, preceding sealing valve block (2) and valve body (1) welding, the sealing surface two sides that opens and closes valve block (3) has groove (13), or have groove (13) on the sealing surface of preceding sealing valve block (2) adjacent and back back-pressure valve block (4) with switching valve block (3), have outer on the bonnet locking ring (8) and cooperate with valve body (1) internal thread and be pressed on the back back-pressure valve block (4), be provided with seal ring (15) between bonnet locking ring (8) and the valve body (1).Preceding diaphragm seal (2), switching valve block (3) are connected by central shaft (14) with back back-pressure valve block (4), seal in the bearing hole of valve block (2) before central shaft (14) front end is contained in, the rear end is contained in the bearing hole of back back-pressure valve block (4), and central shaft (14) is fixedlyed connected with switching valve block (3).Have toroidal cavity (16) on the back back-pressure valve block (4), its area equals the area of two fan-shaped pylones (12), and groove (16) edge has through hole (17), and back-pressure pipe (9) one ends are connected with through hole (17), and the other end is connected with the entrance point of valve body (1).Preceding sealing valve block (2), the symmetrical fan-shaped pylone (12) that opens and closes on valve block (3) and the back back-pressure valve block (4) are less than or equal to 90 °.On switching valve block (3), be set with gear (5), have corresponding aperture (18) on the gear (5), reflective marker paillette (19) is housed on the face of the corresponding gears of two fan-shaped pylones (12) (5), it is corresponding with reflective marker paillette (19) that reflex sensor (10) is housed on the valve body (1), and correlation sensor (11) is corresponding with aperture (18).Angular displacement sensor (21) is housed, gear (22) on angular displacement sensor (21) power input shaft and the gear that opens and closes on the valve block (3) on the valve body (1)
(5) be meshed.Preceding sealing valve block (2), switching valve block (3) and back back-pressure valve block (4) adopt Ceramic Composite copper or sodium rice pottery to make.
It is bigger that the utility model has solved between switching valve block and the valve body friction, the problem that valve can't freely openable under big pressure state, reduced moment, strengthened interference free performance, make the motor valve not be subjected to pipeline medium pressure influence, valve can be regulated, be opened and closed freely to the motor that uses little moment to flow under the sensor of different output forms cooperates.
Accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a motor valve working principle schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is a back backpressure valve chip architecture schematic representation.
Fig. 3 is a back backpressure valve chip architecture schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is preceding seal valve chip architecture schematic representation.
Fig. 5 is preceding seal valve chip architecture schematic representation.
Fig. 6 is an open and close valve chip architecture schematic representation.
Fig. 7 is an open and close valve chip architecture schematic representation.
Fig. 8 is correlation sensor, reflection sensor working principle schematic representation.
Fig. 9 is an angular displacement sensor working principle schematic representation.
Figure 10 is the sectional structure schematic representation of motor valve.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of motor valve.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.A kind of low power consumption motor valve, comprise valve body (1), sealing valve block (2) before being provided with in the valve body (1), open and close valve block (3) and back back-pressure valve block (4), opening and closing valve block (3) is driven by torque gear (6), all be shaped on symmetrical fan-shaped pylone (12) on three valve blocks, preceding sealing valve block (2) and valve body (1) welding, the sealing surface two sides that opens and closes valve block (3) has groove (13), or have groove (13) on the sealing surface of preceding sealing valve block (2) adjacent and back back-pressure valve block (4) with switching valve block (3), have outer on the bonnet locking ring (8) and cooperate with valve body (1) internal thread and be pressed on the back back-pressure valve block (4), be provided with seal ring (15) between bonnet locking ring (8) and the valve body (1).Preceding diaphragm seal (2), switching valve block (3) are connected by central shaft (14) with back back-pressure valve block (4), seal in the bearing hole of valve block (2) before central shaft (14) front end is contained in, the rear end is contained in the bearing hole of back back-pressure valve block (4), and central shaft (14) is fixedlyed connected with switching valve block (3).Have toroidal cavity (16) on the back back-pressure valve block (4), its area equals the area of two fan-shaped pylones (12), and groove (16) edge has through hole (17), and back-pressure pipe (9) one ends are connected with through hole (17), the other end is connected with the entrance point of valve body (1), in order to be communicated with the medium in the valve body.Preceding sealing valve block (2), the symmetrical fan-shaped pylone (12) that opens and closes on valve block (3) and the back back-pressure valve block (4) are less than or equal to 90 °.On switching valve block (3), be set with gear (5), have corresponding aperture (18) on the gear (5), reflective marker paillette (19) is housed on the face of the corresponding gears of two fan-shaped pylones (12) (5), it is corresponding with reflective marker paillette (19) that reflex sensor (10) is housed on the valve body (1), and correlation sensor (11) is corresponding with aperture (18).Angular displacement sensor (21) is housed on the valve body (1), and the gear (22) on angular displacement sensor (21) power input shaft is meshed with gear (5) on opening and closing valve block (3).Preceding sealing valve block (2), switching valve block (3) and back back-pressure valve block (4) adopt Ceramic Composite copper or sodium rice pottery to make.
Low power consumption motor valve is by the valve block group, valve body (1), little torque motor (7) slows down, conduit (9), angular displacement sensor (21), reflex sensor (10), correlation sensor formations such as (11), the valve block group is by preceding sealing valve block (2), open and close valve block (3), (4) three of back back-pressure valve blocks play the not round valve block composition of same-action, and it adopts Ceramic Composite copper or sodium rice pottery to make, strengthened shock resistance, preceding sealing valve block (2) welds or is bonded in the valve body (1), eliminate the pressure of entrance point medium to preceding sealing valve block (2), open and close valve block (3) central position and be fixed with central shaft (14), seal in the bearing hole of valve block (2) before central shaft (14) front end is installed in, the rear end is placed on the bearing hole of back back-pressure valve block (4), torque gear (6) is meshed with gear (5), drive and open and close valve block (3) axial rotation, friction when having reduced switching valve block (3) axial motion, three valve shafts between adopt the ripe sealing technique sealing of existing minute surface, having outer screw thread on the bonnet locking ring (8) cooperates with valve body (1) internal thread, back back-pressure valve block (4) is compressed by seal ring (15) by bonnet locking ring (8), regulate bonnet locking ring (8) degree of tightness the valve control media is not revealed, reach the minimum moment open and close valve of maintenance and be advisable.
The pressure medium that front end is sealed is guided on the toroidal cavity (16) of back-pressure valve block (4) by one or more PRESSURE PIPE (9), oppositely press on and open and close on the other sealing surface of valve block (4), according to Pascal's law, the toroidal cavity (16) of back-pressure valve block (4) and the area that open and close valve (3) contacts and seals equal sealed medium and act on two fan shaped boreholes (12) area that opens and closes valve block (3), upward actual compression area is equal just to open and close valve block (3), under close valve state, regard it as connecting vessels, the pressure that obtains each point is identical, the positive and negative two ends lifting surface area that opens and closes valve block (3) equates, so the power of postive direction equates with reciprocal power, from closing the valve state to opening the valve state or from opening the valve state to closing under the valve state, valve often open or the normally closed state of rest of valve under, the power of the positive and negative direction that switching valve block (3) is subjected to offsets, no matter have or not pressure medium to exist, open and close valve block (3) and remain at no medium application of force state.
Preceding sealing valve block (2), it is the 90 ° symmetrical fan-shaped pylones (12) of center less than the valve block radius that switching valve block (3) and back back-pressure valve block (4) are processed with the axle, the sealing surface two sides that opens and closes valve block (3) has groove (13), can reduce 80% above area of contact between each valve block of valve block group, reduced the friction between three slices valve blocks, reduced moment, make valve block can reach reliable open and close valve from reusing little moment, when opening and closing valve block (3) in the valve block group under the cooperation at position transducer under the driving of torque motor (7), with the axle is the center rotation, fan shape hole unanimity when opening state on the valve block group, the fan-shaped pylone when closing the valve state on the valve block group (12) are all closed.
The pressure loss of the size of medium channel and the valve relation of tapering off on the valve block, the machining medium port hole should guarantee channel sized on valve block, guarantee the sealing area of valve block again, must adopt the sensor of high precision position sensor and increase valve block state, the utility model has adopted correlation and reflective two kinds of model infrared sensors, correlation sensor (11) is used for accurate location, and reflection sensor (10) is used to discern the state of open and close valve.On the gear (5) that opens and closes the last suit of valve block (3), have corresponding aperture (18) less than Φ 1mm, reflective marker paillette (19) is housed on the face of the corresponding gears of two fan-shaped pylones (12) (5), aperture (18) corresponding with the launch hole of correlation infrared sensor (11), output logic signal when receiving orifice is consistent, the expression valve block puts in place, reflection infrared sensor (10) is differentiated and to be had or not strong reflected signal, and the expression valve is for opening or for closing state.Infrared sensor is adopted in actual measurement, and Location accuracy is less than 0.2-0.4mm, and the valve state can accurately be given control system, strong interference immunity.Angular displacement sensor (21) is housed on the valve body (1), can conveniently realize the adjusting of flow, change position transducer into angular displacement sensor, but continuous output signal and the sexual intercourse of valve block aperture retention wire, be used with single-chip microcomputer, realize regulating the purpose of control flow rate, equally also can accurately locate and judge the switching of valve.
Experiment shows: adopt the DN20 water meter special valve of above-mentioned art designs, can reach following effect:
Open and close valve when medium pressure is-1~5Mpa, the moment variations scope is less than 10%, at 5m 3The time, valve block group valve block is Φ 35mm, and during the maximization of water flowing fan type through hole, sealing area reduces 80% between the valve block, and the valve pressure loss is less than 0.010MPa, and 3V DC speed-reducing working power is less than 0.25W, and the valve block anti-impact force is greater than 200Kg/cm 2, be specially adapted to little power consumption instrument and meter control valve that powered battery or remote bus are powered.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of low power consumption motor valve, comprise valve body (1), sealing valve block (2) before being provided with in the valve body (1), open and close valve block (3) and back back-pressure valve block (4), opening and closing valve block (3) is driven by torque gear (6), all be shaped on symmetrical fan-shaped pylone (12) on three valve blocks, it is characterized in that: preceding sealing valve block (2) and valve body (1) welding, the sealing surface two sides that opens and closes valve block (3) has groove (13), have outer on the bonnet locking ring (8) and cooperate with valve body (1) internal thread and be pressed on the back back-pressure valve block (4), be provided with seal ring (15) between bonnet locking ring (8) and the valve body (1).
2, a kind of low power consumption motor valve, comprise valve body (1), sealing valve block (2) before being provided with in the valve body (1), open and close valve block (3) and back back-pressure valve block (4), opening and closing valve block (3) is driven by torque gear (6), all be shaped on symmetrical fan-shaped pylone (12) on three valve blocks, it is characterized in that: preceding sealing valve block (2) and valve body (1) welding, have groove (13) on the preceding sealing valve block (2) adjacent and the sealing surface of back back-pressure valve block (4) with switching valve block (3), have outer on the bonnet locking ring (8) and cooperate with valve body (1) internal thread and be pressed on the back back-pressure valve block (4), be provided with seal ring (15) between bonnet locking ring (8) and the valve body (1).
3, low power consumption motor valve according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: preceding diaphragm seal (2), switching valve block (3) are connected by central shaft (14) with back back-pressure valve block (4), seal in the bearing hole of valve block (2) before central shaft (14) front end is contained in, the rear end is contained in the bearing hole of back back-pressure valve block (4), and central shaft (14) is fixedlyed connected with switching valve block (3).
4, low power consumption motor valve according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: have toroidal cavity (16) on the back back-pressure valve block (4), its area equals the area of two fan-shaped pylones (12), groove (16) edge has through hole (17), back-pressure pipe (9) one ends are connected with through hole (17), and the other end is connected with the entrance point of valve body (1).
5, low power consumption motor valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: preceding sealing valve block (2), the symmetrical fan-shaped pylone (12) that opens and closes on valve block (3) and the back back-pressure valve block (4) are less than or equal to 90 °.
6, low power consumption motor valve according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on switching valve block (3), be set with gear (5), have corresponding aperture (18) on the gear (5), reflective marker paillette (19) is housed on the face of the corresponding gears of two fan-shaped pylones (12) (5), it is corresponding with reflective marker paillette (19) that reflex sensor (10) is housed on the valve body (1), and correlation sensor (11) is corresponding with aperture (18).
7, low power consumption motor valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: angular displacement sensor (21) is housed on the valve body (1), and the gear (22) on angular displacement sensor (21) power input shaft is meshed with gear (5) on opening and closing valve block (3).
8, low power consumption motor valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: preceding sealing valve block (2), switching valve block (3) and back back-pressure valve block (4) adopt Ceramic Composite copper or sodium rice pottery to make.
CN 02258946 2002-11-05 2002-11-05 Low-power consumption motor valve Expired - Fee Related CN2589768Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02258946 CN2589768Y (en) 2002-11-05 2002-11-05 Low-power consumption motor valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02258946 CN2589768Y (en) 2002-11-05 2002-11-05 Low-power consumption motor valve

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CN 02258946 Expired - Fee Related CN2589768Y (en) 2002-11-05 2002-11-05 Low-power consumption motor valve

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100348898C (en) * 2005-09-13 2007-11-14 杨晖 Micro power consumption valve core
CN100351560C (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-11-28 杨晖 Mini-consumption electric controlling valve
CN107906215A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-13 王传江 A kind of large-scale water flow valve of water conservancy
CN108458412A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-28 天津丰尧科技有限公司 A kind of air purification dehumidification device
CN113652346A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-16 成都微康生物科技有限公司 Rotary valve driving device of full-automatic PCR analysis system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100351560C (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-11-28 杨晖 Mini-consumption electric controlling valve
CN100348898C (en) * 2005-09-13 2007-11-14 杨晖 Micro power consumption valve core
CN107906215A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-13 王传江 A kind of large-scale water flow valve of water conservancy
CN108458412A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-28 天津丰尧科技有限公司 A kind of air purification dehumidification device
CN113652346A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-16 成都微康生物科技有限公司 Rotary valve driving device of full-automatic PCR analysis system
CN113652346B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-08-29 成都微康生物科技有限公司 Full-automatic PCR analysis system

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee