CN2585908Y - Triangle reinforced composite building block - Google Patents

Triangle reinforced composite building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2585908Y
CN2585908Y CN 02233441 CN02233441U CN2585908Y CN 2585908 Y CN2585908 Y CN 2585908Y CN 02233441 CN02233441 CN 02233441 CN 02233441 U CN02233441 U CN 02233441U CN 2585908 Y CN2585908 Y CN 2585908Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building block
block
wall
building
concrete
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02233441
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵方冉
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Hebei University of Technology
Hebei Polytechnic University
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Hebei University of Technology
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Priority to CN 02233441 priority Critical patent/CN2585908Y/en
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Publication of CN2585908Y publication Critical patent/CN2585908Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a composite building block with triangular reinforcing ribs, which belongs to wall building material. The utility model mainly solves the problem that a vertical masonry joint which is perpendicular to the axial cord of a wall is formed in building process. The utility model comprises a main building block and an auxiliary building block. Triangular reinforcing ribs are embedded near the edge of the bottom of the building block, and a rib adding groove is arranged on an equicrural line of a large-surface triangle of the building blocks. When a wall is built, the building blocks are aslant crossed and stacked with each other to form vertical shearing resistance, so as to avoid vertical slots of the wall, and improve the heat-insulating effect of building slots. The reinforcing ribs can reinforce the lateral shearing resistance and the axial tensile resistance of the wall. The wall can be built into a T-shaped wall, a cross-shaped wall and a right-angled turning wall, and can meet the requirements of various building forms. The utility model can be widely used in building trade.

Description

Triangular form reinforcement composite block
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to a kind of building wall material, particularly a kind of triangular form reinforcement composite block.
Background technology:
The building block of adopting in the building wall engineering is the square body at present, the end face of these building blocks all with the body of wall axis normal, building the seam of building by laying bricks or stones that constitutes when using with the wall axis normal by laying bricks or stones, form easily the short distance footpath of the ventilative heat conduction of body of wall, cause the body of wall heat-insulating capability to reduce, also reduced the axial resistance to tension of body of wall.Present masonry construction forms the very poor vertical masonry joint of opposing shearing in order to prevent, necessary dislocation lap joint between the levels often causes building block to be difficult to put when building by laying bricks or stones.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology and a kind of triangle reinforcement composite block is provided.This building block constitutes the seam of building by laying bricks or stones with wall axis oblique when building by laying bricks or stones, and change the direction of building seam by laying bricks or stones and prolonged length, thus the heat insulation effect of increase masonry.This building by laying bricks or stones when being sewn on levels and putting avoided vertical masonry joint easily, and the reinforcing rib in the embedded muscle of building block and last big the reinforcement groove can strengthen the tension and the shear resistance of body of wall effectively.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: triangular form reinforcement composite block comprises main building block and auxiliary block of concrete, main building block is three-dimensional isosceles triangle, big face 1 is a triangle in the main building block, main building block bar face 2 is the rectangle exposed lateral side of masonry panel, main building block oblique top face 5 is a rectangle, the proximal edge place is embedded with triangle reinforcing rib 4 in the bottom of building block, the leg-of-mutton reinforcement groove 3 that waits the stringcourse place that one depression is arranged of big face in the main building block; The size of auxiliary block of concrete is half of main building block, big face 6 is a right-angled triangle on the auxiliary block of concrete, auxiliary block of concrete bar face 7 is the rectangle exposed lateral side of masonry panel, auxiliary block of concrete oblique top face 10 is a rectangle, the leg-of-mutton reinforcement groove 8 that waits the stringcourse place that one depression is arranged on the big face on the auxiliary block of concrete, the proximal edge place of this building block bottom is embedded with triangle reinforcing rib 9.
The exposed lateral side of main building block bar face (2) and auxiliary block of concrete bar face (7) adopts density and the higher material of intensity, and remainder adopts the material with heat-insulating property.
When building by laying bricks or stones, when mainly utilizing main building block, utilize the auxiliary block of concrete interpolation, building wall can be become T-shaped wall, cross wall and right-angled bend wall.For body of wall end, corner or infall, adopt the auxiliary block of concrete interpolation, can satisfy various requirements of building form by laying bricks or stones.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, the seam of building by laying bricks or stones that triangular form reinforcement composite block is constituted avoids forming the body of wall vertical masonry joint easily.And the oblique seam of building by laying bricks or stones of formation and wall axis oblique.During masonry panel, can utilize the mutual oblique of building block to pile up and form vertical shear resistance.
2, the oblique seam of building by laying bricks or stones prolongs the inside and outside heat transfer path of body of wall, reaches the purpose that improves heat insulation effect.
3, the embedded reinforcing rib of building block bottom margin can effectively prevent cracking and improve shear resistance.
4, the reinforcement groove at stringcourse place such as triangle building block, can be when building by laying bricks or stones the lay reinforcing rib, strengthen the side direction shear resistance of body of wall, axially resistance to tension and globality.These reinforcements strengthen structure, and the ectonexine of building block and adjacent block are coupled to each other are one, and collaborative work, bear external loads and compatible deformation jointly.
5, the material of main building block bar face (2) and auxiliary block of concrete bar face (7) part is density and the higher outlier of intensity, and remainder adopts the material with heat-insulating property, has both increased the intensity of body of wall exposed face, has improved the heat insulation effect of body of wall again.
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is a main building block organigram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an auxiliary block of concrete organigram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a concrete block masonry composite construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment and group block example are described further:
The structure of the utility model triangular form reinforcement composite block is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: comprise main building block and auxiliary block of concrete.Big face 1 is a triangle in the main building block, main building block bar face 2 is the rectangle exposed lateral side of masonry panel, main building block oblique top face 5 is a rectangle, is embedded with triangle reinforcing rib 4 at the proximal edge place of building block bottom, the leg-of-mutton reinforcement groove 3 that waits the stringcourse place that one depression is arranged of big face in the main building block; The size of auxiliary block of concrete is half of main building block, big face 6 is a right-angled triangle on the auxiliary block of concrete, auxiliary block of concrete bar face 7 is the rectangle exposed lateral side of masonry panel, auxiliary block of concrete oblique top face 10 is a rectangle, the leg-of-mutton reinforcement groove 8 that waits the stringcourse place that one depression is arranged on the big face on it, the proximal edge place of this building block bottom is embedded with triangle reinforcing rib 9.
The concrete block masonry composite construction is as shown in Figure 3: be two-layer building block among the figure, now be elaborated with top one deck.The main building block of triangular form reinforcement composite block and auxiliary block of concrete when building by laying bricks or stones on big face 1 and 6 horizontal laies, bar face 2 and 7 is the exposed lateral side of masonry panel.When building by laying bricks or stones between building block and the building block be connected seam for the R-joining of body of wall axis oblique.The hypotenuse of main building block 11,12,13,14,15 joins, and its face is an exposed lateral side, and lays reinforcing rib 16 in its reinforcement groove, forms a big building block 17.Utilize auxiliary block of concrete to carry out big building block 27 among interpolation such as Fig. 3, interpolation auxiliary block of concrete 18 on the bar face of main building block 13, the right-angle side of its auxiliary block of concrete 18 and the bar face of main building block 13 are joined, another right-angle side is an exposed lateral side, the hypotenuse of auxiliary block of concrete 18 connects the hypotenuse of main building block 19, connects main building block 20 and 21 then successively, and the hypotenuse of main building block 21 connects the hypotenuse of auxiliary block of concrete 22, a right-angle side of auxiliary block of concrete 22 is an exposed lateral side, and lays reinforcing rib 23 in its reinforcement groove.The another side interpolation auxiliary block of concrete 24 of big building block 17 joins the right-angle side of its auxiliary block of concrete 24 and the exposed lateral side of main building block 12 and 14, and the hypotenuse of the hypotenuse of auxiliary block of concrete 24 and main building block 25 joins, and lays reinforcing rib 26 in its reinforcement groove.Utilize the auxiliary block of concrete interpolation building wall can be become T-shaped wall, cross wall and right-angled bend wall.For body of wall end, corner or infall, adopt the auxiliary block of concrete interpolation, can satisfy various requirements of building form by laying bricks or stones.

Claims (2)

1. triangular form reinforcement composite block, it is characterized in that: comprise main building block and auxiliary block of concrete, main building block is three-dimensional isosceles triangle, big face (1) is a triangle in the main building block, main building block bar face (2) is the rectangle exposed lateral side of masonry panel, main building block oblique top face (5) is a rectangle, is embedded with triangle reinforcing rib (4) at proximal edge place, the bottom of building block, the leg-of-mutton reinforcement groove (3) that waits the stringcourse place that one depression is arranged of big face in the main building block; The size of auxiliary block of concrete is half of main building block, big face (6) is a right-angled triangle on the auxiliary block of concrete, auxiliary block of concrete bar face (7) is the rectangle exposed lateral side of masonry panel, auxiliary block of concrete oblique top face (10) is a rectangle, the leg-of-mutton reinforcement groove (8) that waits the stringcourse place that one depression is arranged on the big face on the auxiliary block of concrete, the proximal edge place of this building block bottom is embedded with triangle reinforcing rib (9).
2. triangular form reinforcement composite block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the exposed lateral side of main building block bar face (2) and auxiliary block of concrete bar face (7) adopts density and the higher material of intensity, and remainder adopts the material with heat-insulating property.
CN 02233441 2002-05-10 2002-05-10 Triangle reinforced composite building block Expired - Fee Related CN2585908Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02233441 CN2585908Y (en) 2002-05-10 2002-05-10 Triangle reinforced composite building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02233441 CN2585908Y (en) 2002-05-10 2002-05-10 Triangle reinforced composite building block

Publications (1)

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CN2585908Y true CN2585908Y (en) 2003-11-12

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CN 02233441 Expired - Fee Related CN2585908Y (en) 2002-05-10 2002-05-10 Triangle reinforced composite building block

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CN (1) CN2585908Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102296619A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-12-28 梁林华 Side pressure resisting wall body module
CN104911969A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-09-16 中国民航大学 Load dispersion pavement structure
CN105297949A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 山东科技大学 Building method of energy-saving self-thermal insulation wall
CN105317138A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-10 山东科技大学 Building method for cold-bridge-free self-thermal-insulating wall
CN105421778A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-23 山东科技大学 Method for building self-heat-insulation wall through multiple types of building blocks
CN105507482A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 山东科技大学 Cold-bridge-free self-thermal-insulation wall building block group
CN106049221A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 河南中原高分子材料有限公司 Construction method of urban multi-functional non-absolute isolation device
CN108755747A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-06 广西华蓝岩土工程有限公司 The reinforced retaining wall structure of the building block of barricade negative and positive and its formation

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102296619A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-12-28 梁林华 Side pressure resisting wall body module
CN104911969A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-09-16 中国民航大学 Load dispersion pavement structure
CN105297949A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 山东科技大学 Building method of energy-saving self-thermal insulation wall
CN105317138A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-10 山东科技大学 Building method for cold-bridge-free self-thermal-insulating wall
CN105421778A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-23 山东科技大学 Method for building self-heat-insulation wall through multiple types of building blocks
CN105507482A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 山东科技大学 Cold-bridge-free self-thermal-insulation wall building block group
CN106049221A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 河南中原高分子材料有限公司 Construction method of urban multi-functional non-absolute isolation device
CN106049221B (en) * 2016-06-03 2019-07-26 河南中原高分子材料有限公司 A kind of construction method of the non-absolute isolating device of Multifunctional City
CN108755747A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-06 广西华蓝岩土工程有限公司 The reinforced retaining wall structure of the building block of barricade negative and positive and its formation

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