CN2584807Y - Pressure retaining thermal insulation core extracting pipe for natrual gas hydrate at deep water shallow hole station - Google Patents

Pressure retaining thermal insulation core extracting pipe for natrual gas hydrate at deep water shallow hole station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2584807Y
CN2584807Y CN 02255626 CN02255626U CN2584807Y CN 2584807 Y CN2584807 Y CN 2584807Y CN 02255626 CN02255626 CN 02255626 CN 02255626 U CN02255626 U CN 02255626U CN 2584807 Y CN2584807 Y CN 2584807Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
utility
model
pressure
gas hydrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02255626
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许红
胡敬东
庄茁
李春
罗友高
熊军
阎桂京
邢洁本
张训华
胡三华
张毅蔡
乾煌
孙和清
柏澜
龚建明
吴江宁
崔汝勇
李敬
谢可兵
方红荣
刘忠铭
钟剑波
邓智勇
卢剑峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
719th Research Institute of CSIC
Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
719th Research Institute of CSIC
Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University, 719th Research Institute of CSIC, Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN 02255626 priority Critical patent/CN2584807Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2584807Y publication Critical patent/CN2584807Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pressure retaining, heat insulating and core extracting pipe for natural gas hydrate at a deep water shallow hole station. The utility model comprises steel pipes, and the external surface of the utility model is provided with a heat insulating layer and a pressure stabilizer. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model is provided with a plurality of segments of steel pipes, and the contiguous steel pipes are connected by flanges. Each connecting position, and the upper end and the lower end of the whole steel pipe are all provided with ball valves. The upper end of the pipe of the upper segment is provided with an end cover, the pressure stabilizer is arranged above the end cover, the upper part of the pressure stabilizer is provided with an active force hydraulic device, the external surface of the top part is sheathed with a stop base, and the upper surface of the top part is provided with a water cooling device. The external surface of the pipe of the lower segment is provided with a locking and positioning base, the lower surface of the locking and positioning base is connected with a rock core cutting device and a flushing device communicated with the steel pipes. The utility model can satisfy the needs of the drilling construction of an in-situ sampling drill for the natural gas hydrate at the deep water shallow hole station, and the utility model can realize the pressure retaining, the heat insulating, and the core extracting drilling of the natural gas hydrate under the conditions of deep sea (300-3000m) and a shallow hole (50m). The utility model has the advantages of good heat insulating property and excellent pressure retaining property. The total length of the core extracting pipe is 50m, and the total power is about 40 kw.

Description

The gas hydrates deep water shallow bore hole pressure-maintaining and heat-preservation pipe of coring
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pipe of coring of drilling usefulness, and particularly relates to a kind of gas hydrates deep water shallow bore hole pressure-maintaining and heat-preservation pipe of coring.
Technical background
At present, for technical datas such as the latent amount that accurately ascertains deep-sea shallow layer gas hydrate resource, physicochemical characteristics, aspect the drill sampling operation of gas hydrates, Japan has developed and the pipe of coring at the matching used pressure-maintaining and heat-preservation of ODP plan (ODP) drilling ship, this long steel pipe of Guan Youyi 3m of coring, there is insulation layer the outside, and this steel pipe top connects a nitrogen accumulator, in order to reach the purpose of heat-insulation pressure keeping.It is a kind of recovery type inner tube, is transferred by rope during use.Still for vacancy, shortcoming is that the length of tube of coring is little to this pipe of coring, and must use simultaneously with ODP special surveying ship again, therefore can not satisfy the needs of China's natural gas hydrate deep-sea expedition sampling in China.
Summary of the invention
Order of the present utility model provides a kind of gas hydrates deep water shallow bore hole pressure-maintaining and heat-preservation pipe of coring, and it can overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of the existing pipe of coring.
A kind of gas hydrates deep water shallow bore hole pressure-maintaining and heat-preservation pipe of coring, steel pipe is arranged, and there is insulation layer the outside, and stable-pressure device is arranged, it is characterized in that having the multistage steel pipe, connect with flange between the adjacent steel pipe, at the upper and lower end of each junction and whole steel pipe ball valve is housed all, there is end cap the upper end of epimere pipe, stable-pressure device is equipped with in the top of end cap, the active force hydraulic means is equipped with on the latter's top, and outside, top suit one stopping seat is equipped with chilled water unit above the top; The locking positioning pedestal is equipped with in the hypomere tube outside, the latter's following connection one core shearing device, and flusher is communicated with steel pipe.
The utility model can satisfy the needs of deep-sea shallow bore hole gas hydrate fidelity Sampling driller drilling operation, can realize the deep-sea (300~3000m), the pressure-maintaining and heat-preservation core drilling of gas hydrates under shallow bore hole (50m) condition, heat-insulating property: 1 ℃/24 hours; Pressure maintaining performance: 0.1Mpa/24 hour; Get core diameter: φ 65; Guan length overall: 50m cores; Gross weight: about 52000kg; General power: about 40kw.
The description of drawings and the specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The integral body of the present utility model pipe of coring is divided into 5 sections from top to bottom, makes by bearing the steel pipe 2 of pressing in the 30Mpa for every section, and seal ball-valve 1 is equipped with in upper and lower side that it is whole and intersegmental junction.Steel pipe 2 internal diameters are φ 65mm, every segment length 10m, and 50m is long altogether.Connecting of adjacent each section by flange.There is end cap 14 upper end of epimere pipe 13, stable-pressure device 3 is equipped with in the top of end cap 14, active force hydraulic means 11 is equipped with on the latter's top, outside, top suit one stopping seat 7, chilled water unit 12 is housed above the top, locking positioning pedestal 5 is equipped with in hypomere pipe 8 outsides, the latter's following connection core shearing device 6.Flusher 4 is communicated with steel pipe 2.End cap 14 is connected with stable-pressure device 3 by pipeline, upper end hydraulic control ball valve 1.This stable-pressure device 3 is made up of vacuum tank and respective line, valve.There is insulation layer 9 each steel pipe 2 outside, and the latter selects the butyl rubber layer for use, can be that 3000m considers that its thickness is about 100mm by maximum working depth directly with the external surface of its sulfuration at steel pipe 2 and ball valve 1.Butyl rubber layer external application stainless (steel) wire is made topping 10.
When using the utility model, on workboat a certain amount of water is injected in stable-pressure device 3 lower floors, nitrogen is poured on the upper strata, the pressure when nitrogen pressure is used when coring, close pressure maintaining valve, admission valve, the water injection valve of stable-pressure device 3, draining valve is opened into full-gear.The core upper and lower end ball valve 1 of pipe of all each sections all is opened into full-gear.Originally core pipe and put into seawater of assembling piecemeal by winch.After the pipe of originally coring has been got the heart, cut off rock core by hydraulic-driven rock core shearing device 6.By flusher 4 seawater is blown in the pipe of coring by standby rock core blow device subsequently, the rock chip purge in the seal ball-valve of lower end is clean, close the lower end seal ball-valve by hydraulic-driven then, close the upper end draining valve, open pressure maintaining valve.
In mentioning in the process of this corer, the temperature of core is kept by rubber insulation layer 9; Pressure is kept by stable-pressure device 3.Originally after the pipe of coring hung on workboat, close the ball sealer 1 at each steel pipe 2 two ends piecemeal, and unclamp every section connecting flange, every section pipe of having got core is put into assigned address finishes and deposit and carry out correlative study.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of gas hydrates deep water shallow bore hole pressure-maintaining and heat-preservation pipe of coring has steel pipe (2), the outside
Insulation layer (9) is arranged, stable-pressure device (3) is arranged, it is characterized in that having multistage steel pipe (2), adjacent steel
Connect with flange between the pipe (2), equal at the upper and lower end of each junction and whole steel pipe (2)
Ball valve (1) is housed, and there is end cap (14) upper end of epimere pipe (13), the top dress of end cap (14)
Stable-pressure device (3) is arranged, and active force hydraulic means (11) is equipped with on the latter's top, the outside, top
Suit one stopping seat (7) is equipped with chilled water unit (12) above the top, hypomere pipe (8) outside
Locking positioning pedestal (5) is housed, and the latter's following connection one core shearing device (6) dashes
Cleaning device (4) is communicated with steel pipe (2).
CN 02255626 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Pressure retaining thermal insulation core extracting pipe for natrual gas hydrate at deep water shallow hole station Expired - Fee Related CN2584807Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02255626 CN2584807Y (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Pressure retaining thermal insulation core extracting pipe for natrual gas hydrate at deep water shallow hole station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02255626 CN2584807Y (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Pressure retaining thermal insulation core extracting pipe for natrual gas hydrate at deep water shallow hole station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2584807Y true CN2584807Y (en) 2003-11-05

Family

ID=33724078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02255626 Expired - Fee Related CN2584807Y (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Pressure retaining thermal insulation core extracting pipe for natrual gas hydrate at deep water shallow hole station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2584807Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101639416B (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-05-25 合肥通用机械研究院 On-line solid sampling device
CN104179469A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-03 中国海洋石油总公司 Active pressure maintaining and coring tool and use method thereof
CN105143594A (en) * 2013-01-21 2015-12-09 自然环境研究委员会 Determining gas content of a core sample
CN106351597A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-01-25 湖南科技大学 Natural gas hydrate pressure retaining rope coring drill applicable to submarine drill
CN110552644A (en) * 2019-10-05 2019-12-10 中国石油大学(华东) In-situ coal rock heat-preservation pressure-maintaining coring device and application method
CN112012685A (en) * 2020-10-11 2020-12-01 东北石油大学 Horizontal well in-situ monitoring fidelity continuous coring tool

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101639416B (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-05-25 合肥通用机械研究院 On-line solid sampling device
CN105143594A (en) * 2013-01-21 2015-12-09 自然环境研究委员会 Determining gas content of a core sample
CN104179469A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-03 中国海洋石油总公司 Active pressure maintaining and coring tool and use method thereof
CN104179469B (en) * 2014-08-07 2017-01-25 中国海洋石油总公司 Active pressure maintaining and coring tool and use method thereof
CN106351597A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-01-25 湖南科技大学 Natural gas hydrate pressure retaining rope coring drill applicable to submarine drill
CN110552644A (en) * 2019-10-05 2019-12-10 中国石油大学(华东) In-situ coal rock heat-preservation pressure-maintaining coring device and application method
CN110552644B (en) * 2019-10-05 2024-01-23 中国石油大学(华东) In-situ coal rock heat-preserving pressure-maintaining coring device and application method
CN112012685A (en) * 2020-10-11 2020-12-01 东北石油大学 Horizontal well in-situ monitoring fidelity continuous coring tool

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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