CN2580454Y - Double security anti-fake and fake identification spectrum codinga nd decoding device - Google Patents

Double security anti-fake and fake identification spectrum codinga nd decoding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2580454Y
CN2580454Y CN02288646U CN02288646U CN2580454Y CN 2580454 Y CN2580454 Y CN 2580454Y CN 02288646 U CN02288646 U CN 02288646U CN 02288646 U CN02288646 U CN 02288646U CN 2580454 Y CN2580454 Y CN 2580454Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yard
spectrum
chip
plated film
film
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN02288646U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高川
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GUIYU OPTICS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co
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GUIYU OPTICS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co
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Priority to CN02288646U priority Critical patent/CN2580454Y/en
Priority to KR1020030024739A priority patent/KR20040045270A/en
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Publication of CN2580454Y publication Critical patent/CN2580454Y/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F3/0291Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time
    • G09F3/0292Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time tamper indicating labels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/12Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0255Forms or constructions laminated
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0276Safety features, e.g. colour, prominent part, logo

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-safety, fake-preventing and fake-identifying spectrum coding and decoding device. The utility model is composed of a coding piece and a decoding piece, wherein, the coding piece and the decoding piece are respectively provided with a multilayer interference film which is composed of more than two layers of dielectric material which has different refractive indexes and the two layers of dielectric material are overlapped, and the thickness of the film layer is the multiple of one quarter of the wave length of visible light. The double-safety, fake-preventing and fake-identifying spectrum coding and decoding device can achieve double fake prevention and fake identification by changing the angle of observation coding piece and matching the coding piece and the decoding piece. When the utility model is used, no complicated device is used, the identification can be achieved by the naked eyes of a human body, and therefore, the utility model is very convenient and simple; the utility model is not limited to the time and the place when used and can be used at any places, and the cost of manufacture and usage is low if the utility model is produced in a large scale.

Description

Double insurance is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of false proof device, and particularly a kind of optical anti-counterfeiting that utilizes principle of optical interference to establish the sign indicating number decoding is debated pseudo-device, belongs to optical technical field.
Background technology
Current, the counterfeit goods public hazards that become international.Times 200,000,000,000 dollars of the annual because economic losses that counterfeit goods is subjected in the whole world.Under new international situation, the terrorist often utilizes means such as forged identity card, file to carry out terrorist activity, causes grave danger to social safety.For this reason, national governments, enterprise will spend number has underlying commodity and license with 10,000,000,000 dollar false proof work every year.Counterfeit goods more spreads unchecked in the Asia, and China is no exception, and especially fake products not only appears on the commodity field, also is the gesture that grows in intensity in the noncommodity field, as a large amount of popular social effects of pollution that become of Fake Diplomas, false papers.Therefore, it is very necessary to take capable measure to contain.
So-called " As viocerises one foot, virtues rise toil ", at more and more rampant now commodity and license personation, relevant anti-counterfeiting technology is also developing rapidly and is improving.
Chang Yong anti-counterfeiting technology has a variety of in the market, as adopt laser hologram imaging, watermark, temperature-sensitive, special pigment printing, chemical reagent, ultraviolet infrared acquisition and computing machine to debate and know code data storehouse or the like technology, but these technology all have different separately problems.For example use now more laser hologram imaging technique cost lower, but be easy to be forged, antifalse effect ultraviolet infrared detection technique preferably then costs an arm and a leg, complicated operation, and be subjected to the restriction of place and equipment, be difficult to large tracts of land and promote the use of.Market is anxious wait to occur new with low cost and new technology that antifalse effect is good occurs.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides that a kind of novel double insurance is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establish a yard decoding device.This device comprises that the chip of establishing that is coated with multilayer film on it conciliates chip, and chip utilizes interference of light principle to make, and has good anti-counterfeiting performance.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of double insurance is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
It is formed by establishing chip reconciliation chip;
Described establishing in the chip reconciliation chip has multi-coated interference film system;
Described multi-coated interference film system is formed by stacking by the dielectric material with different refractivity of multilayer, and its thicknesses of layers is the multiple of visible wavelength 1/4th;
Establishing two kinds of different multi-coated interference film systems of yard plated film and background plated film if chip comprises, establish the surface that yard film is coated on substrate, is the background plated film in all the other positions of substrate surface, and the plating system that establishes yard icon is identical with the color of background film system;
The surface of described decoding plate base has and establishes the corresponding decoding plated film of yard plated film, there is a peak value to overlap in the spectrum of described decoding plated film, do not have any peak value to overlap in the described background plated film with a peak value in the described decoding plated film spectrum with a described peak value establishing yard plated film spectrum.
Double insurance described in the utility model is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device and have following characteristics:
(1) this false proof device can be used and realizes that double anti-forge debates puppet by change observing to establish the angle of chip and will separate chip and establish chip.Because the design of assembly of thin films can be maintained secrecy, to establish chip reconciliation chip necessary in addition---correspondence, spurious copy device almost are impossible.
Need not any complex instrument when (2) this false proof device uses, only need the naked eyes of personnel selection to discern, very simple and convenient.
Be not subjected to place and environmental limit when (3) this false proof device uses, available everywhere.
(4) if the large-scale production of this false proof device, make and the cost that uses quite cheap.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of interference of light spectrum.
Fig. 2 is a synoptic diagram of separating the chip principle.
Fig. 3 establishes the cut-open view that chip is conciliate chip.
Fig. 4 is a synoptic diagram of establishing the chip interference spectrum.
Fig. 5 behaves and observes the user mode figure that establishes chip when being positioned at zero degree.
Fig. 6 behaves and changes the user mode figure that chip is established in the angle observation.
Fig. 7 is the user mode figure when establishing the use of chip reconciliation chip combinations.
Embodiment
The ultimate principle of the utility model foundation is interference of light.When light through a multi-layer optical film was, because the interior change of refractive of assembly of thin films, light can produce the phenomenon of interference, and promptly the light in part zone can strengthen because be concerned with, and the light in another part zone can weaken because cancel out each other.No matter be that light all will be followed Bragg's law from the multilayer film reflection or through multilayer film, for simplicity, do explanation with monofilm, that is: here δ = 4 π λ 0 nd cos θ = 4 π λ d cos θ , - - - - ( 1 )
Here, λ is an optical wavelength, and θ is the angle of light degree.D is a film thickness, and n is the refractive index of membraneous material.The relevant enhancing of light occurs in δ=2 π, 4 π ..., 2m π, wherein m is a natural number, that is to say:
mλ=2dcosθ. (2)
In the scope of visible light, just in 375nm~800nm scope, light can produce an interference spectrum because of coherent phenomena, as shown in Figure 1.This interference spectrum shows as specific color under people's naked-eye observation.
When changing multi-layer film structure, that is to say the rete order that changes assembly of thin films, the refractive index of thicknesses of layers or film material all will change the interference spectrum of light transmission or reflection.Like this, transmission or catoptrical interference spectum will have the uniqueness that oneself can not obscure as fingerprint.Because these spectrum all are shown as fixing color under people's naked eyes, can be perceived by people, so interfere formed spectrum can be used as password by these multi-layer optical films.The design of multilayer film itself also just can be regarded as password is being set.
Optical filter through the design of special film system can be a bandpass filter.This special film system is characterised in that a certain layer thickness in the film system that to make a thickness be visible wavelength 1/4 doubles, and when becoming visible wavelength 1/2 λ, can realize the function of bandpass filtering like this.It can make the light of some wave band pass through selectively, and allows the light of other wave band disappear because of interfering, as shown in Figure 2.This function can be called as decoding, and this function can be utilized to carry out the false proof pseudo-work of debating.
Double insurance described in the utility model is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes yard decoding device and make according to an above-mentioned principle.It is formed by establishing chip reconciliation chip.As shown in Figure 3, the core of establishing chip reconciliation chip is multi-coated interference film 2, and multi-coated interference film 2 combines with substrate 3 surfaces by the mode of plated film or printing, and light 1 is radiated on the multi-coated interference film 2.The assembly of thin films of multi-coated interference film for being formed by stacking by the two-layer or two-layer above dielectric material with different refractivity, its composition can adopt such as Ti 2O 5/ SiO 2, [Ta 2O 5/ SiO 2] M, [Hf 2O 5/ SiO 2] MOr any other [n h/ n 1] M[n h/ n m/ n 1] MMulti-layer film structure.The M here is a natural number, n hBe high refractive index layer, n mBe the medium refractive index rete, n 1It is low-index film.The thicknesses of layers of multi-coated interference film is at 1/4th or its multiple of visible wavelength.Make reflection-type establish chip the time, its film system is except above-mentioned film structure, the film structure that can also be combined into dielectric material and metal material is as (SiO 2/ MT/SiO 2) MHere MT can be transition metal Al, Cr, and Ag, any one of Cu etc., its rete is several different according to false proof needed spectrum complexity, does not wait can be from 2 layers to 300 layers.This multi-coated interference film can be made by the accurate controlled vacuum coating technology of various thicknesses of layers, such as sputter, and electron gun evaporation, the indirect sputter of ion gun, chemical reaction plated film, electroless-plating or the like.
If it is plates that chip is conciliate the substrate of chip, its material can be multiple for glass, crystal, plastics, metal, pottery, man-made fiber, synthetic material etc.
If the lip-deep multi-coated interference film of chip is divided into two parts, is called and establishes yard plated film and background plated film.If the sign indicating number plated film is made into specific literal or pattern according to actual needs, be coated on the surface of blank substrate.In all the other positions of substrate surface is the background plated film.This can realize by covering cover substep plated film or printing technology.The color of background plated film is identical with the color of establishing yard plated film, has peak value separated from one another but difference is the interference spectrum transmissivity distribution of establishing yard plated film, just as shown in Figure 4.Therefore, when changing observation angle, significant change can take place in the interference spectrum color with this specific character.And if background adopts the print force formula to make, self there is not assembly of thin films in it; If the background plated film adopts the method directly be coated with to make, also have on it and establish yard identical assembly of thin films of plated film color, but the peak Distribution of this background plated film interference spectrum is different with the peak Distribution of establishing yard plated film.Like this, as shown in Figure 5, when the people is in zero degree (being the normal direction of membrane plane) observation, establishes the pattern of establishing yard plated film in the chip and be submerged in the background plated film, be difficult to identified; And when people change viewing angle, because the wavelength of light that interferes changes to some extent, significant change also takes place in corresponding spectral color, identical with it change color then can not take place in the background plated film, this yard plated film obvious color of establishing changes the different change color of the background plated film different with peak Distribution or does not change and forms a sharp contrast, thereby the pattern of establishing yard plated film is separated out from the background plated film, as shown in Figure 6, can know identification for people.
Separating chip is to utilize the interference of light to compose and filter to lead to a bandpass filter of light.Decoding film system is coated on the transparent substrate, on the substrate of making as glass, crystal or transparent plastic sheet, designs this band of separating on the chip and leads to the position according to establishing the diverse location of establishing yard plated film and two kinds of different films crests that system occurs of background plated film on the chip.As shown in Figure 7, cover on when establishing on the chip when separating chip, a peak value on a peak value being arranged and separate chip on having only in the spectrum of establishing on the chip of establishing yard plated film overlaps, and a peak value on not having any peak value and separate chip in the background plated film overlaps.Therefore, separate chip and resemble and to establish yard plated film the bandpass filter and display, simultaneously background is filtered out fully with a kind of color.This process is exactly the decode procedure of this patent.We call the decoding film to this multi-coated interference film, and corresponding chip is separates chip.
The utility model is established yard plated film and is made into specific trade mark or literal pattern and background plated film and is coated on the substrate step by step in use, and substrate itself can be attached to by the mode that hot pressing is transmitted on the false proof commodity or file wanted.Owing to establish the spectral characteristic of yard plated film, when the people when zero angle is observed, it is extremely difficult or can not be identified to establish yard plated film pattern.At this moment, there are two kinds of force methods to identify with establishing a yard plated film pattern.The one, any axis rotates in yard face along establishing with establishing chip, that is to say the angle that changes observation.When observation angle changed, the effective film thickness of establishing yard plated film of multilayer changed, and at this moment established chip interference spectum integral body and moved to the shortwave direction, also can change so establish the color of yard plated film, and this variation was different from background plated film change in color.This phenomenon can be used as our the false proof first step of debating puppet, and we are referred to as self check.In addition, the chip of separating that will have above-mentioned film layer structure is placed on and establishes on the chip, according to the interference of light and the principle stated above, even under the observation of zero degree, the pattern of establishing yard plated film can be separated identifying equally from the background plated film, thereby make the pattern of establishing yard plated film can be identified.Here it is false proof second step of debating puppet of this device, and we are referred to as auxilliary inspection.By these two steps, this false proof device can have good anti-counterfeiting performance, this just the utility model be called as that double insurance is false proof debates the reason that pseudo-spectrum is established yard decoding device.
According to the concrete needs of commodity counterfeit prevention, this double insurance is false proof, and to debate the chip of establishing that pseudo-spectrum establishes in yard decoding device can be that transmission-type can be a reflection-type also, must be transmission-type but separate chip.
Because the structure of multi-coated interference film is slightly different, its corresponding spectrum just has tangible difference, and separate in the chip interference spectum peak value and establish in the chip peak value on the icon spectrum fully correspondence just can reach the decoding purpose, so originally establish the characteristics that chip reconciliation chip has uniqueness.In addition, the structure of multi-coated interference film hardly may be by research interference spectum and reverse resolution comes out, and therefore, this false proof device has fabulous anti-counterfeiting performance.If this false proof device carries out large-scale production, cost can fall very lowly, is fit to large-scale promotion and uses.
What need statement is that specific embodiment of the present utility model has been done detailed explanation to summary of the invention of the present utility model.For one of ordinary skill in the art, the any conspicuous change of under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the utility model spirit, it being done, particularly, all constitute to the utility model infringement of patent right, with corresponding legal responsibilities to the replacement that is equal to of some parts.

Claims (9)

1. a double insurance is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
It is formed by establishing chip reconciliation chip;
Described establishing in the chip reconciliation chip has multi-coated interference film system;
Described multi-coated interference film system is formed by stacking by the dielectric material with different refractivity of multilayer, and its thicknesses of layers is the multiple of visible wavelength 1/4th;
Establishing two kinds of different multi-coated interference film systems of yard plated film and background plated film if chip comprises, establish the surface that yard film is coated on substrate, is the background plated film in all the other positions of substrate surface, and the plating system that establishes yard icon is identical with the color of background film system;
The surface of described decoding plate base has and establishes the corresponding decoding plated film of yard plated film, there is a peak value to overlap in the spectrum of described decoding plated film, do not have any peak value to overlap in the described background plated film with a peak value in the described decoding plated film spectrum with a described peak value establishing yard plated film spectrum.
2. double insurance as claimed in claim 1 is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
The described substrate of separating chip is a transparent medium.
3. double insurance as claimed in claim 1 is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
The described interference spectrum of establishing yard plated film on the chip of establishing has adjustable peak value separated from one another.
4. double insurance as claimed in claim 1 is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding transposition, it is characterized in that:
Reflection-type is established and established yard plated film in the chip is the multilayer film that dielectric material and transition type metal are overlapped into.
5. double insurance as claimed in claim 1 is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
The rete number of described multi-coated interference film is between 2 layers to 300 layers.
6. double insurance as claimed in claim 1 is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
The described yard plated film of establishing on the chip of establishing is specific literal or pattern.
7. double insurance as claimed in claim 1 is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
Described spectrum peak distribution of establishing background plated film on the chip distributes different with the spectrum peak that described icon is established yard plated film.
8. double insurance as claimed in claim 1 is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
The described substrate of establishing chip be attached to want on the false proof object.
9. double insurance as claimed in claim 1 is false proof debates pseudo-spectrum and establishes a yard decoding device, it is characterized in that:
Described substrate is plates.
CN02288646U 2002-11-22 2002-11-22 Double security anti-fake and fake identification spectrum codinga nd decoding device Expired - Fee Related CN2580454Y (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN02288646U CN2580454Y (en) 2002-11-22 2002-11-22 Double security anti-fake and fake identification spectrum codinga nd decoding device
KR1020030024739A KR20040045270A (en) 2002-11-22 2003-04-18 Doubly Secured Anti-counterfeit Optical Film Labeling System Using Optical Spectra Encode and Decode Technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN02288646U CN2580454Y (en) 2002-11-22 2002-11-22 Double security anti-fake and fake identification spectrum codinga nd decoding device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103492916A (en) * 2011-03-22 2014-01-01 伊诺维亚安全有限公司 Security element
CN109599028A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 Anti false film

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106460167B (en) 2014-03-18 2019-06-14 3D-奥克赛茨公司 Chemical vapor deposition method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103492916A (en) * 2011-03-22 2014-01-01 伊诺维亚安全有限公司 Security element
CN109599028A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 Anti false film

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