Summary of the invention
In view of the prior art above shortcomings, the utility model proposes a kind of can compatible present two big main flow L systems and the USB and the AUDIO front interface plate of I system, and supporting USB is connected shielded cable with AUDIO.
USB of the present utility model and AUDIO front interface plate, USB connector, USB interface, AUDIO connector, audio frequency output socket and MIC socket are set on pcb board, it is characterized in that: USB connector comprises USB-L (association) connector and USB-I (intel) connector, 2,3 pin of a USB interface are connected to 3,5 pin of USB-I connector and 3,5 pin of USB-L connector respectively by EMI (common mode choke coil), and 2,3 pin of another USB interface are connected to 4,6 pin of USB-I connector and 8,6 pin of USB-L connector respectively by EMI.
The AUDIO connector comprises AUDIO-L (association) connector and AUDIO-I (intel) connector, signal termination AUDIO-I connector 1,3 pin of MIC socket and 1 pin of AUDIO-L connector, the left and right output terminal of audio frequency output socket connects 5,3 pin of AUDIO-I connector 9,5 pin and AUDIO-L connector respectively.
The USB that is used for above-mentioned front interface plate connects shielded cable and comprises connecting line, and the two ends of connecting line connect the plug of USB-L connector and the plug of USB-I connector respectively.
The AUDIO that is used for above-mentioned front interface plate connects shielded cable, it is characterized in that comprising connecting line, and the two ends of connecting line connect the plug of AUDIO-L connector and the plug of AUDIO-I connector respectively.
The utility model technical conceive novelty, USB is connected the direction of the L or the I plug at shielded cable two ends with AUDIO by transposing, and the mainboard of same fast USB and AUDIO front interface plate and two diverse L systems in electric definition (promptly associating) and I system (being intel) is mated.Reduced the kind of main frame, brought convenience for assembling, debugging and the after sale service of complete machine with the front interface plate.
Concrete implementation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Among Fig. 1 a, b, the c, the 1st, the printed-wiring board (PWB) (PCB) of USB and AUDIO front interface plate is provided with two USB connector, two USB interface, two AUDIO connectors, audio frequency output socket and MIC sockets on pcb board.Wherein USB interface 4,7 are used to connect the insertion mouth of the digital external unit of USB (as: Digit camera etc.), MIC socket 5 is the microphone insertion mouths that are used to connect headset, audio frequency output socket (SPEAK) the 6th is used to connect headset receiver or computer multi-media audio amplifier, the socket 8 of USB-I connector, the socket 9 of USB-L connector, the socket 10 of AUDIO-L connector, socket 11 grades of AUDIO-I connector are to be respectively applied for connection USB to be connected shielding line 2 with AUDIO, 3, and plug 12,13,14,15 is respectively described socket 10, socket 11, socket 9, the attachment plug of socket 8 correspondences.
Fig. 1 b, c are respectively the USB, the AUDIO that are used for above-mentioned front interface plate and connect shielded cable.USB connects shielded cable and comprises connecting line 2, and the two ends of connecting line 2 connect the plug 14 of USB-L connector and the plug 15 of USB-I connector respectively.AUDIO connects shielded cable and comprises connecting line 3, and the two ends of connecting line 3 connect the plug 12 of AUDIO-L connector and the plug 13 of AUDIO-I connector respectively.
The two ends of USB connection shielded cable are connected two end connectors of shielded cable with AUDIO electric definition meets L (association) and I (intel) standard, wherein, the electric definition of the L at the two ends of USB and AUDIO connection shielded cable and I corresponds respectively to USB-L on the front interface plate (I) and AUDIO-L (I) definition.Wherein, 8 is identical with 15 pin definitions; 9 is identical with 14 pin definitions; 10 is identical with 12 pin definitions; 11 is identical with 13 pin definitions.
8, the 15 stitch definition of USB-I standard is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
1 pin | + 5V (USB mouth power supply just) | 2 pin | + 5V (USB mouth power supply just) |
3 pin | USBO-(difference is negative to be imported/go out) | 4 pin | USB1-(difference is negative to be imported/go out) |
5 pin | USBO+ (difference positive input/go out) | 6 pin | USB1+ (difference positive input/go out) |
7 pin | GND (USB mouth power supply ground) | 8 pin | GND (USB mouth power supply ground) |
9 pin | Empty pin | 10 pin | Empty pin |
9, the 14 stitch definition of USB-L standard is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
1 pin | + 5V (USB mouth power supply just) | 2 pin | GND (USB mouth power supply ground) |
3 pin | USBO-(difference is negative to be imported/go out) | 4 pin | Empty pin |
5 pin | USBO+ (difference positive input/go out) | 6 pin | USB1+ (difference positive input/go out) |
7 pin | Empty pin | 8 pin | USB1-(difference is negative to be imported/go out) |
9 pin | GND (USB mouth power supply ground) | 10 pin | + 5V (USB mouth power supply just) |
10, the 12 stitch definition of AUDIO-L standard is as shown in table 3.
Table 3
1 pin | MIC (microphone input) | 2 pin | AGND (microphone shielding ground) |
3 pin | FLOR (preposition R channel output) | 4 pin | LNR (rearmounted R channel output) |
5 pin | FLOL (preposition L channel output) | 6 pin | LNL (rearmounted L channel output) |
7 pin | AGND (audio frequency goes out shielding ground) | 8 pin | KEY (empty pin) |
11, the 13 stitch definition of AUDIO-I standard is as shown in table 4.
Table 4
1 pin | MIC (microphone input) | 2 pin | AGND (microphone shielding ground) |
3 pin | MIC-BLAS | 4 pin | +5V |
5 pin | FLOR (preposition R channel output) | 6 pin | LNR (rearmounted R channel output) |
7 pin | HP-ON | 8 pin | cut | |
9 pin | FLOL (preposition L channel output) | 10 pin | LNL (rearmounted L channel output) |
It is shown in Figure 4 to connect the shielded cable example as USB, the two ends of the USB connecting line 2 of Fig. 1 b are respectively plug 14 (that is: USB-L 2X5pin plug) and plug 15 (that is: USB-I 2X5pin plug), 14 with 15 liang of plugs between be connected with two four-core USB private mask cables, usually shielded cable length is 400 to 500 millimeters, and its annexation is as shown in table 5 below.
Table 5
| Cable 1-1 | Cable 1-2 | Cable 1-3 | Cable 1-4 screen layer | Cable 2-1 screen layer | Cable 2-2 | Cable 2-3 | Cable 2-4 |
Fig. 1 b 14 | ?14-1 | ?14-3 | ?14-5 | ?14-9 | ?14-2 | ?14-6 | ?14-8 | ?14-10 |
Fig. 1 b 15 | ?15-1 | ?15-3 | ?15-5 | ?15-7 | ?15-8 | ?15-6 | ?15-4 | ?15-2 |
Connect shielded cable instance graph 3 with reference to AUDIO, the two ends of the AUDIO connecting line 3 of Fig. 1 c are respectively 12 plugs (that is: AUDIO-L 2X4pin plug) and plug 13 (that is: AUDIO-I 2X5pin plug), 12 with 13 liang of plugs between be connected with three shielded cables, wherein, one is single core, other two is twin-core, and shielded cable length is 400 to 500 millimeters, and its annexation is as shown in table 6 below.
Table 6
| Single core cable 1-1 | Single core cable 1-screen layer | Two core cable 2-1 | Two core cable 2-2 | Two core cable 2-screen layers | Two core cable 3-1 | Two core cable 3-2 | Two core cable 3-screen layers |
Fig. 1 c 12 | ?12-1 | ?12-2 | ?12-3 | ?12-4 | ?12-7 | ?12-5 | ?12-6 | ?12-7 |
Fig. 1 c 13 | ?13-1 | ?13-2 | ?13-5 | ?13-6 | ?13-2 | ?13-9 | ?13-10 | ?13-2 |
Circuit theory Fig. 2 of this front interface plate is described as follows.
Fig. 2 a is its USB circuit part, comprising: USB-L (association) connector, USB-I (intel) connector and two USB interface.2,3 pin of usb 1 are connected to 3,5 pin of USB-I connector and 3,5 pin of USB-L connector respectively by EMI, and 2,3 pin of USB interface 2 are connected to 4,6 pin of USB-I connector and 8,6 pin of USB-L connector respectively by EMI; USB-L (association) connector, USB-I (intel) connector power end are equipped with filter capacitor, the power supply of two USB connector and two USB interface, all be connected according to the corresponding interface standard.
EMI among the figure is a common mode choke coil, its model can be E601 etc., it can make USB differential mode useful signal pass through smoothly, and the useless electromagnetic signal of common mode in the cabinet is manifested bigger impedance, guarantees that with this electromagnetic wave in cabinet does not leak by USB port.
Fig. 2 b is its AUDIO circuit part, comprises two AUDIO connectors, audio frequency output socket and MIC socket.The AUDIO connector is AUDIO-L (association) connector and AUDIO-I (intel) connector, signal termination AUDIO-I connector 1,3 pin of MIC socket and 1 pin of AUDIO-L connector, the left and right output terminal of audio frequency output socket connects 5,3 pin of AUDIO- I connector 9,5 pin and AUDIO-L connector respectively.The power supply of two connectors, all connect according to the corresponding interface standard.
Above-mentioned voice-grade channel is provided with electrostatic discharge protection circuit, electrostatic discharge protection circuit comprises 4 voltage stabilizing diode D31, D32, D33, the D34 that negative pole joins, the plus earth of D34, D31 positive pole connect AUDIO-I connector 1,3 pin, and the positive pole of D32, D33 connects AUDIO-I connector 9,5 pin respectively.4 12 volts voltage stabilizing diode has been realized the antistatic protection function to MIC and three voice-grade channels of SPEAK jointly.
In addition, the input end of sound signal also can be provided with wave filter, and this wave filter comprises magnetic bead and the filter capacitor that is connected in the input signal cable, and filter capacitor is connected to going between end and the ground wire of input signal cable.Two output terminals of sound signal are provided with wave filter, and this wave filter comprises and be connected on magnetic bead and the filter capacitor that output signal line goes out end that filter capacitor is connected to going out between end and the ground wire of output signal line.L31 among Fig. 4 b, L32, L33 are magnetic beads, and they have constituted the electromagnetic wave that prevents in the cabinet with filter capacitor C31, C32, C33 respectively and have gone out along MIC, SPEAK passage string.
With reference to Fig. 5 its switching principle is described.
51 is this preposition USB and AUDIO interface board among the figure, the 52nd, computer motherboard, the 57th, AUDIO connects shielded cable, and the 58th, USB connects shielded cable, and the 9, the 10th, general USB peripheral hardware combination hub, they are the horizontal sockets of four-core, rise on a left side is pin one, corresponding signal definition is+and 5 volts, be that negative terminal (2 pin) is gone into/gone out to difference afterwards, anode (3) is gone into/gone out to difference, power supply ground (4).
The USB switching process is: 7 or 4 among the USB plug on the USB peripheral hardware (also being four-core) insertion Fig. 5 on 51 the preposition USB interface plate, signal is by the Plug pin patch bay on the plate 8 (contact pin herein belongs to the intel definition), USB connects the intel end plug on the shielded cable 58 again, the cable of flowing through arrives at 56 by association's definition plug at last, be integrated on the mainboard be that the USB of association expansion interface connects contact pin, the definition of this contact pin is identical with table 2.
The AUDIO switching process is: the MIC of headset, SPEAK plug (wherein: SPEAK is a two-channel) insert 5 and 6 on the preposition USB interface plate 51 among Fig. 5 respectively, signal is by the Plug pin patch bay on the plate 11 (contact pin herein belongs to the intel definition), the intel end plug that connects shielded cable 57 again by AUDIO, the cable of flowing through arrives at 55 by association's definition plug at last, be integrated on the mainboard be that the AUDIO of association expansion front interface connects contact pin, the definition of this contact pin is identical with table 3.
See shown in Figure 6 with the signal that is connected of I system (Intel) mainboard.
The USB switching process is: USB plug on the USB peripheral hardware inserts among Fig. 6 on the preposition USB interface plate 61 7 or 4, signal is by the Plug pin patch bay on the plate 9 (contact pin herein belongs to association's definition), the association's end plug that connects shielded cable 68 again by USB, the cable of flowing through arrives at 66 by intel definition plug at last, integrated USB expansion interface connection contact pin is the intel definition on the mainboard at this moment, and the definition of this contact pin is identical with table 1.
The AUDIO switching process is: the MIC of headset, SPEAK plug (wherein: SPEAK is a two-channel) insert 5 and 6 on the preposition USB interface plate 61 among Fig. 6 respectively, signal is by the Plug pin patch bay on the plate 10 (contact pin herein belongs to association's definition), again by the association's end plug on the AUDIO connection shielded cable 67, the cable of flowing through arrives at 65 by intel definition plug at last, be integrated on the mainboard be that the AUDIO expansion front interface of intel definition connects contact pin, the definition of this contact pin is identical with table 4.