CN2569226Y - Key mechanical structure of note-book computer keyboard - Google Patents

Key mechanical structure of note-book computer keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2569226Y
CN2569226Y CN 02247733 CN02247733U CN2569226Y CN 2569226 Y CN2569226 Y CN 2569226Y CN 02247733 CN02247733 CN 02247733 CN 02247733 U CN02247733 U CN 02247733U CN 2569226 Y CN2569226 Y CN 2569226Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
keyboard
support
base plate
mechanical structure
notebook computer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN 02247733
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈其宏
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Lite On Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Silitek Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 02247733 priority Critical patent/CN2569226Y/en
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Publication of CN2569226Y publication Critical patent/CN2569226Y/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a key mechanical structure of a notebook computer keyboard, which is composed of a key cap, a bottom plate, a bridge structure and an equalizing lever, wherein the bottom plate is provided with two slot assemblies which are respectively provided with a square hole, and the lower edge of the square hole downwards extends to form a holding part which is lower than the top surface of the bottom plate. The equalizing lever is provided with a middle lever body and two side lever bodies and can be pivoted on the bottom surface of the key cap through the middle lever body. The two side lever bodies of the equalizing lever are penetrated in the square holes of the two slot assemblies corresponding to the bottom plate. The equalizing lever and the bottom plate can not have oversize space through the construction for further eliminating a keyboard mechanical structure for generating noise.

Description

The keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer, particularly relates to a kind of keyboard mechanical structure that is applicable to the multiple key (long key) that uses the metal balance bar.
Background technology
Along with Information technology progress with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, automation equipment enters into each company and family gradually, the chance that people contact with finger-impu system is increasing, and none is not to utilize keyboard and machine to link up such as computing machine, cashing machine etc., and and then carries out its instruction.Because keyboard become the very frequent article of contact in the daily life, so people are also more and more high for its requirements, and no matter its aesthetic appearance, the sense of touch when pushing, motion and sound, balance etc. all require its intimate perfection.
Known bridge formation formula (scissor) button, the keyboard mechanical structure that has been widely used at present keyboard of notebook computer, and general multiple button (as two times of keys, three times of isometric keys of key), because the longer dimension of its keycap, the operator not necessarily forces in the keycap center just when pushing keycap, therefore cause the phenomenon that keycap tilts when pushing easily, and then cause and definitely to import, even can cause the damage of keyswitch because of misoperation.For making the multiple key can balance play, generally can be between the keycap of button and base plate installing one rubber-like metal balance bar, the setting by balance stem can make the application of force that presses on keycap be passed to the keycap center, so that keycap can move stably.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, keyboard mechanical structure for a kind of known keyboard of notebook computer, it is by a keycap 10a, one first support 11a, one second support 12a, an one base plate 13a and a balance stem 14a constitute, described first support 11a and the cross-shaped setting of the second support 12a, and with the pivot 15a of this first support 11a and this second support 12a lower end, 16a is articulated in described base plate 13a and goes up corresponding pivot seat 17a, among the 18a, the upper end of the described first support 11a and the second support 12a then is connected in the bottom surface of described keycap 10a, forms a bridge formation structure by described two support 11a and 12a.
Has a projection 19a on the first support 11a of this bridge formation structure, this projection 19a is positioned at the middle lower end of the described first support 11a, the lug 20a that has a correspondence on described base plate 13a, when described keycap 10a is pressing down in the process, described projection 19a can conflict lug 20a and locate.
Described balance stem 14a one is the metallic rod body of " U " type, body of rod 21a is articulated in the bottom surface of described keycap 10a in the middle of it, its two side levers body 22a then is arranged in described base plate 13a and goes up in the circular hole 24a of corresponding conduit assembly 23a, this circular hole 24a is level to running through, and be higher than the end face of base plate 13a, setting by balance stem 14a can make the application of force that presses on keycap 10a be passed to keycap 10a center, thereby makes keycap 10a can move up and down (as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) stably.
In addition, can insert an elasticity between described keycap 10a and the base plate 13a and touch body 25a, this elasticity shake-up body 25a is positioned between the stroke of this keycap 10a action.Done by described two support 11a, 12a guiding parallel up and down when mobile as this keycap 10a, and the elasticity of this keycap 10a below is touched body 25a can press or leave FPC 26a, makes keyswitch do ON or OFF action.
But, the keyboard structure of notebook computer is gradually in compact design at present, therefore also reduce gradually the design space of balance stem, and because the space of design when minimizing, can produce fixing hole axle and set meter, for this balance stem 14a can be rotated, reserve bigger contact gap (as Fig. 2 A and Fig. 3 A) between two side lever body 22a that then need and the circular hole 24a of base plate 13a at this balance stem 14a, the origin of sound is mostly because the excessive caused noise of contact gap of the circular hole 24a of the two side lever body 22a of balance stem 14a and base plate 13a at present, and the two side lever body 22a of balance stem 14a and the circular hole 24a contact area of base plate 13a are big, also cause bigger noise easily.
As from the foregoing, above-mentioned known keyboard of notebook computer button obviously has inconvenience and exists with disappearance on reality is used, can wait to be improved.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer, and it can reduce the contact area between balance stem and base plate, and makes and do not have excessive gap between balance stem and base plate, and then the generation that can abate the noise.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer, and it can be bent to form trip in the conduit assembly upper end of base plate, can assist the restriction of stroke.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is achieved in that a kind of keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer, and it is by a keycap, a base plate, a bridge formation structure and one by one balance stem constitute, the bottom surface of described keycap has Connection Block; Described base plate is arranged at this keycap below, has two conduit assemblies on this base plate, and this two conduits assembly respectively has a square hole, and this square hole lower edge is formed with holding part; The upper end of described bridge formation structure and lower end are connected to this keycap and this base plate; Described balance stem has the body of rod in the middle of, and these centre body of rod two sides extend to form two side lever bodies, and this balance stem is articulated in the Connection Block of this keycap with the middle body of rod, and two side lever bodies of this balance stem are arranged in the square hole of two conduit assemblies of correspondence on this base plate.
The keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer described in the utility model is characterized in that described conduit assembly upper end is bent to form a trip.
The keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer described in the utility model is characterized in that described square hole upper limb and lower edge form asymmetric shape.
The keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer described in the utility model, it is characterized in that described holding part by this square hole lower edge extend downwards form.
The keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer described in the utility model is characterized in that described holding part is provided with an inclined downward by this square hole lower edge and is formed.
The keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer described in the utility model is characterized in that described bridge formation structure comprises one first support and one second support, and this first support and second support articulate into cross-like.
The keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer described in the utility model, it is characterized in that having a projection on described first support, this projection is positioned at the middle lower end of this first support, the lug that has a corresponding projection on this base plate, this keycap when pressing down stroke, this projection this lug of can conflicting.
The keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer described in the utility model, it is characterized in that the described first support dual side-edge lower end respectively has one first pivot, this second support dual side-edge lower end respectively has one second pivot, have the first pivot seat corresponding with first pivot and second pivot and the second pivot seat on this base plate, the pivot of this first support and the second support lower end articulates respectively in the first pivot seat and the second pivot seat that is connected in base plate.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, the utility model is described in further detail.Yet shown in accompanying drawing only provide and be referred to explanation usefulness, be not to be used for the utility model is limited.
Brief Description Of Drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of known keyboard of notebook computer keyboard mechanical structure;
Fig. 2 is the cut-open view (the bridge formation structure is removed) of known keyboard of notebook computer keyboard mechanical structure;
Fig. 2 A is the A part detail drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view (the bridge formation structure is removed) of known keyboard of notebook computer keyboard mechanical structure pressed state;
Fig. 3 A is the A part detail drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 A is the A part detail drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional combination figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is cut-open view of the present utility model (the bridge formation structure is removed);
Fig. 6 A is the A part detail drawing of Fig. 6;
Fig. 7 is the cut-open view (the bridge formation structure is removed) of the utility model pressed state;
Fig. 7 A is the A part detail drawing of Fig. 7;
Fig. 8 is the part detail drawing of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the part detail drawing of another embodiment pressed state of the utility model.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the utility model provides a kind of keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer, it is made of a keycap 10, one first support 20, one second support 30, a base plate 40 and a balance stem 50, wherein said keycap 10 is one to be the cap body of square, its end face and bottom surface form an operating surface 11 and a fitting surface 12 respectively, and have a connecting seat 13 on the fitting surface 12 of this keycap 10.
Described first support 20 and second support 30 are arranged at 40 of the fitting surface 12 of this keycap 10 and this base plates, and this first support 20 and second support 30 articulate into the bridge formation structure that cross-like is provided with.
These first support, 20 left and right dual side-edge upper ends respectively have one first coupling shaft 21, these second support, 30 left and right dual side-edge upper ends respectively have one second coupling shaft 31, this two support 20,30 is the fitting surface 12 that is connected in described keycap 10 of first coupling shaft 21 and second coupling shaft 31 by left and right dual side-edge upper end respectively, makes these two supports, 20,30 upper ends be connected in this keycap 10.
These first support, 20 left and right dual side-edge lower ends respectively have one first pivot 22, and these second support, 30 left and right dual side-edge lower ends respectively have one second pivot 32, and described first pivot 22 and second pivot 32 can be in order to be articulated on this base plate 40.Have a projection 23 in addition on described first support 20, this projection 23 is positioned at first support, 20 middle lower ends.
Described base plate 40 is made with iron plate, it is arranged at described keycap 10, first support 20 and second support, 30 belows, have on this base plate 40 and first pivot 22 and the corresponding first pivot seat 41 and the second pivot seat 42 of second pivot 32, the pivot 22,32 of described first support 20 and second support, 30 lower ends is articulated in respectively in the first pivot seat 41 and the second pivot seat 42 of base plate 40, makes these two supports, 20,30 lower ends be connected in base plate 40.
Have a lug 43 corresponding to projection 23 on this base plate 40, when this keycap 10 when pressing down stroke, can conflict this lugs 43 and locating of this projection 23.Have two conduit assemblies 44 (as Fig. 4 A) on this base plate 40 in addition, this conduit assembly 44 protrudes in this base plate 40 end faces, respectively has a square hole 45 on this conduit assembly 44, these square hole 45 lower edges extend to form a holding part 46 (as Fig. 6 A and Fig. 7 A) downwards, this holding part 46 extends to base plate 40 inside, make these square hole 45 upper limbs and lower edge form asymmetric shape, these conduit assembly 44 upper ends are bent to form a trip 47, and this trip 47 is parallel to base plate 40.
In addition, below this keycap 10, be provided with an elasticity and touch a body 60 and a FPC 70, it is parallel up and down when mobile that this keycap 10 is done by the guiding of two supports 20,30, and the elasticity of these keycap 10 belows is touched body 60 can press or leave FPC 70, makes keyswitch do ON or OFF action.
This balance stem 50 is one to be the metallic rod body of " U " type, the body of rod 51 in the middle of it has one, these centre body of rod 51 2 sides vertically extend to form two side lever bodies 52, this balance stem 50 is articulated in the Connection Block 13 on the fitting surface 12 of this keycap 10 with the middle body of rod 51, and two side lever bodies 52 of this balance stem 50 are arranged in the square hole 45 of conduit assembly 44 corresponding on this base plate 40, borrow the setting of balance stem 50 can make the application of force that presses on keycap 10 be passed to the center of keycap 10, so that keycap 10 can move up and down (as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7) stably.
In addition, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, also can one inclined downward 48 be set, so as to forming this holding part 46 at these square hole 45 lower edges.
In the present embodiment, square hole 45 lower edges are provided with holding part 46, when balance stem 50 rotates up motion when inclined, two side lever bodies 52 of balance stem 50 can enter in the holding part 46, and can not interfere moving up of balance stem 50, and two side lever bodies 52 of balance stem 50 can conflict square hole 45 upper limbs and base plate 40 end faces produce (as Fig. 6 and Fig. 6 A), the generation that can effectively abate the noise and do not have excessive gap.
And, when balance stem 50 is rotated down motion and closely is the level of state, two side lever bodies 52 of balance stem 50 can break away from holding part 46 and be arranged in square hole 45, and two side lever bodies 52 of balance stem 50 still can conflict square hole 45 upper limbs and base plate 40 end faces, do not produce (as Fig. 7 and Fig. 7 A), the generation that can effectively abate the noise and do not have excessive gap yet.
Simultaneously, in the utility model, the conduit assembly 44 of base plate 40 is provided with square hole 45, two side lever bodies 52 of balance stem 50 are to be with square hole 4 stones of base plate 40 to contact, therefore can reduce the contact area of 45 of the square holes of two side lever bodies 52 of balance stem 50 and base plate 40, also can effectively reduce the generation of noise.
Therefore, balance stem 50 of the present utility model can rotatablely move normally, and 45 of the square holes of two side lever bodies 52 of this balance stem 50 and this base plate 40 can not form excessive contact gap and contact area, and then the generation that can abate the noise.In addition, the trip 47 that conduit assembly 44 upper ends are bent to form also can assist the restriction of stroke, and the error of product can be comparatively stable.
In sum, the utility model can improve in fact between the balance stem that exists in the known keyboard of notebook computer keyboard mechanical structure and base plate and contacts excesssive gap, and contact area is big, can cause problems such as noise.The above only is a preferable possible embodiments of the present utility model; be not to dwindle protection domain of the present utility model thus; so the equivalent structure that every utilization the utility model instructions and accompanying drawing content are carried out changes; all be contained in the protection domain of the present utility model, any be familiar with that this operator can think easily in field of the present utility model and variation or modify all can be encompassed in the claim of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer is characterized in that it comprises:
One keycap, its bottom surface has Connection Block;
One base plate, it is arranged at this keycap below, has two conduit assemblies on this base plate, and this two conduits assembly respectively has a square hole, and this square hole lower edge is formed with holding part;
One bridge formation structure, its upper end and lower end are connected to this keycap and this base plate; And
One balance stem, it has the body of rod in the middle of, and these centre body of rod two sides extend to form two side lever bodies, and this balance stem is articulated in the Connection Block of this keycap with the middle body of rod, and two side lever bodies of this balance stem are arranged in the square hole of two conduit assemblies of correspondence on this base plate.
2, the keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described conduit assembly upper end is bent to form a trip.
3, the keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described square hole upper limb and lower edge form asymmetric shape.
4, the keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described holding part by this square hole lower edge extend downwards form.
5, the keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described holding part is provided with an inclined downward by this square hole lower edge and is formed.
6, the keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described bridge formation structure comprises one first support and one second support, and this first support and second support articulate into cross-like.
7, the keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that having a projection on described first support, this projection is positioned at the middle lower end of this first support, the lug that has a corresponding projection on this base plate, this keycap when pressing down stroke, this projection this lug of can conflicting.
8, the keyboard mechanical structure of keyboard of notebook computer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that the described first support dual side-edge lower end respectively has one first pivot, this second support dual side-edge lower end respectively has one second pivot, have the first pivot seat corresponding with first pivot and second pivot and the second pivot seat on this base plate, the pivot of this first support and the second support lower end articulates respectively in the first pivot seat and the second pivot seat that is connected in base plate.
CN 02247733 2002-08-22 2002-08-22 Key mechanical structure of note-book computer keyboard Expired - Lifetime CN2569226Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02247733 CN2569226Y (en) 2002-08-22 2002-08-22 Key mechanical structure of note-book computer keyboard

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02247733 CN2569226Y (en) 2002-08-22 2002-08-22 Key mechanical structure of note-book computer keyboard

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103165321A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-06-19 苏州达方电子有限公司 Buttons and keyboard provided with the same
CN104750184A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 Systems and methods for reducing input device noise
CN105719875A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-29 光宝科技股份有限公司 Key capable of reducing resonance noise
WO2017067386A1 (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-04-27 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 Silent key switch
CN109411281A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-01 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and its keyboard with noise reduction effect

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103165321A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-06-19 苏州达方电子有限公司 Buttons and keyboard provided with the same
CN104750184A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 Systems and methods for reducing input device noise
CN104750184B (en) * 2013-12-26 2018-07-31 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 For reducing the system and method for input equipment noise
CN105719875A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-29 光宝科技股份有限公司 Key capable of reducing resonance noise
CN105719875B (en) * 2014-11-24 2018-03-27 光宝科技股份有限公司 Key capable of reducing resonance noise
WO2017067386A1 (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-04-27 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 Silent key switch
US10410803B2 (en) 2015-10-23 2019-09-10 Dongguan City Kaihua Electronics Co., Ltd. Silent key switch
CN109411281A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-01 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and its keyboard with noise reduction effect

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGBAO TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XULI CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20031010

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20031010

Address after: Taipei city of Taiwan Province

Patentee after: Lite-On Technology Corporation

Address before: Taiwan, China

Patentee before: Xuli Co., Ltd.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20120822

Granted publication date: 20030827