CN2561523Y - Battery display device on refuse processing line - Google Patents
Battery display device on refuse processing line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2561523Y CN2561523Y CN 02276247 CN02276247U CN2561523Y CN 2561523 Y CN2561523 Y CN 2561523Y CN 02276247 CN02276247 CN 02276247 CN 02276247 U CN02276247 U CN 02276247U CN 2561523 Y CN2561523 Y CN 2561523Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- coil
- magnet exciting
- shows
- detection zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a battery detecting and displaying machine in waste treatment line to indicate waste battery location in litters so as to separate the battery which pollutes the environment from litters. An amorphous soft magnetic alloy sheet is taken as a detection carrier and stuck inside the battery body during battery production. When the battery with the detection carrier is used and mixed to other litters for treatment, the battery detecting and displaying machine can detect the battery as the battery enters the detection area of the machine in the litter treatment line and locate the battery coordinate through red light to follow the battery. Then the battery can be picked up by workers at the treatment line.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to product and the checkout gear thereof of being convenient to refuse classification, specifically is that a kind of with identification marker battery and the refuse battery that is used on the garbage disposal line show machine.By on the garbage disposal line in garbage disposal plant, detecting with identification marker refuse battery, be convenient in time its go-on-go be come out.
Background technology
Along with the increase of carry-on electrical equipment, the battery consumption day by day increases, and China's battery annual production has reached 15,000,000,000.Contain toxic heavy metals such as mercury, nickel, lithium, cadmium, lead in the battery.Refuse battery enters soil, rice, dish, is absorbed into human body as not handling, multiple diseases such as meeting cause cancer.And heavy metal can not be degraded, from now on can be poly-more many more in the soil, form chronic pollution.
At present, do not find the way of from rubbish, isolating refuse battery both at home and abroad as yet.The developed regions, USA and Europe have been organized government organs and voluntary agency, reclaim by the dealer, and expense is very big, produces little effect.Up to now, do not find reliable high technology approach as yet.
The content of invention
The utility model relies on the body principle of amorphous soft magnetic alloy and display instrument thereof, and amorphous alloy is the sensitive material of inventing in recent years, and this amorphous state magnetic sheet if closed ac magnetization by magnet exciting coil is full, will produce even-order harmonic.Do not have this kind magnetic sheet as detection zone, just do not have even-order harmonic, instrument does not just receive signal; As detection zone this magnetic sheet is arranged, even-order harmonic will occur, instrument just can receive signal.
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of in the garbage disposal plant demonstration machine of the battery of special detection band amorphous soft magnetic alloy identification marking on the garbage disposal line.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is such, it is the battery demonstration machine on a kind of garbage disposal line, comprise magnet exciting coil, receiving coil and contain field circuit, receiving circuit, the electric appliance control box that shows controlling organization, it is characterized in that: per two magnet exciting coils are installed in the upper-lower position of garbage disposal line conveyer belt in pairs respectively, somely magnet exciting coil is arranged in parallel corresponding, forms the tangible detection zone of magnetic field gradient with the width of conveyer belt; In the detection zone of the square bodily form, magnetic field intensity is big and evenly, sharply weaken in square bodily form external magnetic field intensity, therefore with battery this detect target be retracted to be easy to seek among a small circle in.Have the corresponding arrangement of receiving coil in the detection zone of every pair of magnet exciting coil formation, form the one dimension matrix x that detects battery with magnet exciting coil.Demonstration controlling organization in the signal output part circuit closer control cabinet of receiving coil shows that the output of controlling organization is connected with the indicator lamp that is the two-dimensional matrix arrangement by time-delay relay.
Technique effect of the present utility model is, by adopting the battery of big identification marking, on the rubbish production line, adorns a battery and shows machine, can solve the letter sorting to the refuse battery that exists in the rubbish, estimates that the recall rate of battery can reach more than 95%; If present technique is all adopted in the whole nation, will thoroughly solve the pollution problem of battery heavy metal, have great social effect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is for detecting the field region schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is magnet exciting coil, receiving coil position view;
Fig. 3 is the measuring position matrix diagram;
Fig. 4 is for showing the structural front view of machine for battery;
Fig. 5 shows machine structure vertical view for battery.
The specific embodiment:
Illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of magnetic detection zone, and detection zone is a square, and end face point is a
1, a
2, a
3, a
4, bottom surface point is b
1, b
2, b
3, b
4, the length of side is Lmm.The general square length of side is 150～250mm, so that battery is being located among a small circle.Have the coil that detects with positioning action concurrently, as shown in Figure 2.Thick line is magnet exciting coil [1] among the figure.Magnet exciting coil is square, is of a size of 150～250 * 150～250mm, earlier along a
1, a
2, a
3, a
4Around 10 circles, then again along b
1, b
2, b
3, b
4Around 10 circles, like this, just in the cube of these 8 formation, form evenly, the magnetic field that magnetic field intensity is big, and outside cube, magnetic field intensity will sharply descend, in order to distinguish detection zone and non-detection zone.Fine rule among the figure [2] is a receiving coil, and coil shape is square, is of a size of 150～250 * 150～250mm, after the battery of band magnetic stripe enters square tagma, will send stronger even-order harmonic.Receive this signal by the receiving coil frequency-selecting.The field circuit that is connected with magnet exciting coil is a known technology with the receiving circuit that is connected with receiving coil, just adopts here.Fig. 3 shows coordinate system and the subregion matrix that is as the criterion and sets up with driving-belt [14], and conveyer belt is laterally pressed x
iSubregion, general conveyer belt width is 1m, will transmit band and be divided into 4 districts.With 4 cover coils, detect the x at battery place respectively
iThe direction position.In addition, conveyer belt is also moving along its length, and the dynamic position of battery on conveyer belt is the function of time, therefore, shows controlling organization control timer, controls indicator lamp again, follows the trail of the y that dynamically shows the battery place
iTo the position.The workman who stands in the line limit can determine the position of battery according to bright lamp position, and battery is sorted out from line.
Fig. 4 is the front view of battery demonstration machine, and the conveyer belt of garbage disposer [14] is driven by the roller [15] on the support [16], moves from left to right; The rubbish of drive on conveyer belt moves, and the battery that is mixed in the rubbish also moves together, after battery enters monitoring section, the electromagnetic wave that sends by magnet exciting coil [1], magnetic stripe on battery induces even-order harmonic, and receiving coil [2] receives this harmonic wave, passes to electric appliance control box [3], amplify through frequency-selecting, detection, behind the power amplifier, it is bright to control each red light [5], [6], [7] successively by time-delay relay, where battery was walked by the time-delay relay control time, and where bright red light is just just.By standing in the workman who handles the line side battery folder is gone out.If first workman is not pressed from both sides out.Battery enters the second cover detector again, [8], [9], [10] detection zone, and red light [11], [12], [13], bright successively again, by second workman battery folder is gone out.Battery shows the high about 1.8m of machine, is about 3～4m, is contained on the garbage disposal line.
Fig. 5 shows that electromagnetism shows the vertical view of machine, by an annular truss with electric appliance control box 3,10, coil 1,2,8,9, and the red light that is two-dimensional matrix links together.About 3～the 4m of display instrument floor space * 1～1.5m.
For alleviating the interference of each coil of x direction, each is arranged the certain distance that staggers before and after the coil, as shown in Figure 5.
Claims (2)
1, the battery on a kind of garbage disposal line shows machine, comprises magnet exciting coil, receiving coil and contains field circuit, receiving circuit, shows the electric appliance control box of controlling organization; It is characterized in that: per two magnet exciting coils are installed in the upper-lower position of garbage disposal line conveyer belt in pairs respectively, somely magnet exciting coil are arranged in parallel corresponding with the width of conveyer belt, form tangible detection zone of magnetic field gradient and non-detection zone; Have the corresponding arrangement of receiving coil in the detection zone of every pair of magnet exciting coil formation, form the one dimension matrix (X that detects battery with magnet exciting coil
i); The demonstration controlling organization of the signal output part circuit closer control cabinet of receiving coil shows that the output of controlling organization is connected with the indicator lamp that is the two-dimensional matrix arrangement by time-delay relay, constitutes the two-dimensional matrix (y that detects battery
i).
2, the battery on the garbage disposal line according to claim 1 shows machine, it is characterized in that: each is arranged the certain distance that staggers before and after coil magnetization coil and the receiving coil thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02276247 CN2561523Y (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | Battery display device on refuse processing line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02276247 CN2561523Y (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | Battery display device on refuse processing line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2561523Y true CN2561523Y (en) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=33740139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02276247 Expired - Fee Related CN2561523Y (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | Battery display device on refuse processing line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2561523Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107206432A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-09-26 | 恩华特光学袋公司 | Sorting system with multiple sorting equipments |
-
2002
- 2002-08-22 CN CN 02276247 patent/CN2561523Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107206432A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-09-26 | 恩华特光学袋公司 | Sorting system with multiple sorting equipments |
| US11077470B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2021-08-03 | Envac Optibag Ab | Sorting system with multiple sorting devices |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Jiang Rongchang Document name: Correction notice |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |