CN2560642Y - Interlock double-bell-jar watertight coal charging device - Google Patents

Interlock double-bell-jar watertight coal charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2560642Y
CN2560642Y CN 02265455 CN02265455U CN2560642Y CN 2560642 Y CN2560642 Y CN 2560642Y CN 02265455 CN02265455 CN 02265455 CN 02265455 U CN02265455 U CN 02265455U CN 2560642 Y CN2560642 Y CN 2560642Y
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coal
bell
hopper
water
inverted bell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02265455
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Chinese (zh)
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汤成忠
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an interlocking, double-bell and water-right coaling gear, which is positioned on a gas producer and comprises: a coal hopper part and a coal conveying part; the upper and lower coal hoppers of the coal hopper part are overlappedly arranged in the opening of the furnace cover of the gas producer; an upper bell seat is positioned between the bottom of the upper coal hopper and the top of the lower coal hopper; the lower bell is arranged between the bottom of the lower coal hopper and the coal inlet of the furnace cover; the utility model is characterized in that: the coaling gear also comprises an interlocking double-bell mechanism, which is arranged in the upper and lower coal hoppers; a water seal flip-open cover is positioned at the top of the upper coal hopper; the coaling hopper of the upper coal conveying part is hung at the lower end of the slide rail of the coaling support; a travel switch is arranged at the guide way above the coaling support and a limiting and anti-collision stopper is positioned behind the travel switch. The utility model is provided with an interlocking and double-bell mechanism, which not only can make the coaling density uniform, but also assorts with the water seal turnover plate to start up and shut down automatically, so as to realize triplet tight sealing, effectively control leakage of harmful gas, purify atmospheric environment and ensure the health of workers.

Description

Interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coaling gear that is arranged on the producer gas generator, specifically relates to a kind of interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear.
Background technology
See also Fig. 1, at present, the coaling gear that is provided with at bell 111 tops of producer gas generator 110 comprise single bucket elevator 11, on coal bunker 12, on coal storage case 13, coal storage case 14 down, stovepipe 15, go up stirring rod 16, stirring rod 17 down; Upper inverted bell valve 18, lower inverted bell valve 19, upper inverted bell seat 18-1, lower inverted bell seat 19-1; Upper and lower coal storage case 13,14 stacks in the hole that is arranged on producer gas generator lid 111, the opening that upper and lower coal storage case 13,14 bottoms are provided with opens wide, be respectively equipped with upper and lower belljar valve 18,19 in the bottom of upper and lower coal storage case, be provided with upper and lower stirring rod 16,17 at upper and lower coal storage case middle part, be provided with stovepipe 15 at the top of last coal storage case, be provided with single bucket elevator 11 in producer gas generator 110 1 sides, upward coal bunker 12 drum type brakes are suspended on the slide rail of bucket lift 11, the bell both sides are respectively equipped with pricker hole 112, are provided with steam water jacket 113 in the furnace wall.
When using, the last coal bunker that single bucket elevator will be equipped with coal is promoted to coal storage case one side, and last coal bunker tilts coal is poured in the coal storage case, owing to be to tilt coal is poured into, makes coal be deposited in upper and lower coal storage case one side, can not be sprinkled upon equably in the stove; Be located at the stirring rod in the upper and lower coal storage case, though can coal can be discharged in the stove slightly equably by stirring, stirring rod stops also in the unimpeded injection stove of coal that when coal dumps in the stove fast effort is stirred in manual operation; Because the coal unloading hole that upper and lower coal storage case bottom is provided with, the chimney of going up the coal storage box top all open wide, and have dust to give out when last coal; When not going up coal, the obnoxious flavour in the stove discharges from chimney and upper and lower coal storage case, serious environment pollution and infringement operator's health.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is will solve the coaling gear that is provided with on the existing producer gas generator to have the poisonous gas leakage contaminate environment, can not evenly coal be poured into the shortcoming in the stove during last coal, and provide a kind of interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear, this coaling gear is provided with triple seal, and can evenly coal be inserted in the producer gas generator.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear, comprising: be arranged on the coal hopper parts at producer gas generator top, be arranged on the last coal transfer unit of coal hopper parts one side; Described coal hopper parts comprise upper and lower coal hopper, upper and lower bell jar, upper and lower bell jar seat; Upper and lower coal hopper stacks in the opening of the bell that is arranged on producer gas generator; Upper and lower bell jar is located at bottom in the upper and lower coal hopper respectively; The upper inverted bell seat is located between the coal inlet at coal hopper bottom and following coal hopper top; The lower inverted bell seat is located at down between the coal inlet of coal hopper bottom and bell; Be characterized in, comprise that also an interlocking double belljar mechanism, water seal renovate; Interlocking double belljar mechanism connects and is located at upper and lower coal hopper central authorities; Water seal is renovated and is located at the coal hopper top;
Described upper inverted bell top is made as that cavity is cylindrical, and the bottom is made as tubaeform, and its top and bottom correspondence is provided with the center rod hole;
Described lower inverted bell is triangular in shape;
The described coal transfer unit of going up comprises coal support, coal bunker, travel switch, spacing collision block; Be provided with slide rail in the last coal support; Add the lower end that coal bunker is suspended on the coal support slide rail; Travel switch is located on the track of coal support top, and corresponding with last bucket center; Spacing collision block is located at the travel switch rear portion.
Above-mentioned interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear, wherein, the described coal hopper external wall of upper portion periphery of going up is provided with water-lute; This headwall one side is provided with two tie rod holes seats.
Above-mentioned interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear, wherein, described interlocking double belljar mechanism comprises iron link chain, center rod, the upper and lower coal connecting rod that connects upper and lower bell jar; Iron link chain one end and lower inverted bell top are affixed; One end of center rod is connected with the iron link chain the other end, and another section is passed upper inverted bell and is connected with following coal connecting rod; The upper coal feeding connecting rod is connected with the sidewall of upper inverted bell upper end; The upper and lower coal connecting rod the other end passes two tie rod holes seats that coal hopper one sidewall is provided with and is arranged on outside the coal hopper.
Above-mentioned interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear, wherein, described upper inverted bell seat is a flat board, wherein is provided with tapered hole; Upper inverted bell is located in the tapered hole of upper inverted bell seat.
Above-mentioned interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear, wherein, described lower inverted bell seat is doline, and all flangings are extended on its top; Lower inverted bell is located at the lower inverted bell seat and is in the funnel-shaped hole.
Above-mentioned interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear, wherein, described water seal is renovated the top and also is provided with cantilever lever, and cantilever lever extends to the coal support outside for one section.
Above-mentioned interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear, wherein, the described coal bunker bottom that adds is provided with two activities of splitting plate of unloading coal, two unload coal plate side by hinge with add coal bunker both sides inwall and be connected, the plate opposite side of unloading coal is connected with the suspension rod that is suspended on coal support by wireline; The top of suspension rod is provided with collision block.
Above-mentioned interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear wherein, also comprises a guide ring, and all flangings are extended on described guide ring top, is set on the bell open circles ring wall of producer gas generator; The lower inverted bell seat is funnel shaped part and lower inverted bell is located in the guide ring.
The utility model is compared with existing coaling gear owing to adopt above technical scheme, has tangible advantage and effect,
1, the utility model is renovated owing to being provided with water seal at last bucket top; In upper and lower coal storage case, be provided with interlocking double belljar water-lute mechanism; When not going up coal, water seal is renovated and is closed, and upper and lower bell jar and corresponding upper and lower bell jar seat tabling sealing have realized triple tightening seals, and obnoxious flavour does not have leakage, and pure effectively ambient air environment has ensured workers ' health.
2, the utility model is because in interlocking double belljar mechanism, upper and lower bell jar can be realized the sealing of upper and lower bell jar and upper and lower bell jar seat interlocking by to the operation of the upper and lower coal connecting rod of connection respectively.
3, be provided with the opposite opened activity plate of unloading coal owing to add the coal bunker bottom, be provided with guide ring in the stove, coal hopper center on the correspondence of last coal support top, travel switch is set, and when coal bunker was unloaded coal, coal unloaded from last coal hopper central vertical, through the upper and lower bell jar of cone type, unload under between bell jar wall and the bell jar seat equably, the guide ring in stove is discharged in the stove uniformly again.
4, adopt single armed beam slide rail, coal support on the work has reduced the area that takies service platform.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present utility model is further provided by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is that existing coaling gear is arranged on the structural representation on the producer gas generator.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear is arranged on the structural representation on the producer gas generator.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 2, interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear comprises: be arranged on the coal hopper parts 21 at producer gas generator 24 tops, be arranged on the last coal transfer unit 22 of coal hopper parts one side; Be arranged on the interlocking double belljar mechanism 23 in the upper and lower coal hopper;
Coal hopper parts 21 comprise: go up coal hopper 211, down coal hopper 212, water seal renovate 213, upper inverted bell seat 214, lower inverted bell seat 215; On; Following coal hopper 211,212 stacks in the opening of the bell 241 that is arranged on producer gas generator 24; Last coal hopper 211 top periphery are provided with water-lute 2111; This headwall one side is provided with two tie rod holes seats 2112,2113; All flangings 2114 are extended in its bottom.Interlocking double belljar mechanism 23 connects and is located in the upper and lower coal hopper 211,212; Water seal is renovated 213 and is located at coal hopper 211 tops, and water seal is renovated 213 tops and is provided with cantilever lever 2131; Upper inverted bell seat 214 is a flat board, wherein is provided with tapered hole, is located between the coal inlet at coal hopper 211 bottoms and following coal hopper 212 tops; Lower inverted bell seat 215 is doline, and all flangings are extended on its top, is located at down between the coal inlet of coal hopper bottom 212 and bell 241;
Last coal transfer unit 22 comprises coal support 221, adds coal bunker 222, travel switch 223, spacing collision block 224; Be provided with slide rail in the last coal support; Add the lower end that coal bunker 222 is suspended on coal support 221 slide rails; Add coal bunker 222 bottoms be provided with two activities of splitting unload coal plate 2221, two unload coal plate 2221 side by hinge 2222 with add coal bunker both sides inwall and be connected, plate 2221 opposite sides of unloading coal are connected with the suspension rod 2224 that is suspended on coal support by wireline 2223; The top of suspension rod 2224 is provided with collision block 2225, and travel switch 223 is located on the track of coal support 221 tops, and corresponding with last coal hopper 211 centers; Spacing collision block 224 is located at travel switch 223 rear portions; The upper end and the service platform of last coal support 221 are fastening.
Interlocking double belljar mechanism 23 comprises the upper coal feeding connecting rod 233 that connects upper inverted bell 231, lower inverted bell 232, following coal connecting rod 234, center rod 235, iron link chain 236; Lower inverted bell 232 is triangular in shape, affixed iron link chain 236 1 ends in its top, and lower inverted bell 232 is located at lower inverted bell seat 215 and is in the funnel-shaped hole; Upper inverted bell 231 tops are made as that cavity is cylindrical, and the bottom is made as tubaeform, and its top and bottom correspondence is provided with the center rod hole, and upper inverted bell 231 is located in the tapered hole of upper inverted bell seat 214; One end of center rod 235 is connected with iron link chain 236 the other ends at lower inverted bell 232 tops, and its another section is passed upper inverted bell 231 and is connected with following coal connecting rod 234 1 ends; Upper coal feeding connecting rod 233 is connected with the sidewall of upper inverted bell 231 upper ends; The other end of upper and lower coal connecting rod 233,234 passes two tie rod holes seats 2112,2113 that coal hopper 211 sidewalls are provided with and is arranged on outside the coal hopper 211.
Bell 241 both sides of producer gas generator 24 are respectively equipped with pricker hole 243, are provided with steam water jacket 244 in the furnace wall.All flangings are extended on guide ring 242 tops, are set on the bell 241 open circles ring walls of producer gas generator 24, and lower inverted bell seat 215 is funnel shaped part and lower inverted bell 232 is located in the guide ring 242.
When need to producer gas generator on during coal, the last coal bunker that hangs in the last coal support rises along the slide rail in the support, after the cantilever lever that water seal renovates is run in rising, promptly drive this bar and rotate rising simultaneously, after the collision block that is located at coal bunker suspension rod top is run into postive stop baffle, the opposite opened of the last coal bunker bottom plate of unloading coal overturns downwards, and coal is discharged into coal hopper; Because coal hopper center on the travel switch correspondence of last coal support top setting, when coal bunker was unloaded coal, coal unloaded from last coal hopper central vertical; Upper inverted bell is with the lower inverted bell location of can reciprocal interlocking, when the upper coal feeding connecting rod lifts, the coal of last coal hopper is promptly by the upper inverted bell cone, Fabric goes into coal hopper down uniformly, and this moment, lower inverted bell was airtight, and its center rod is by the center of upper inverted bell, become the steady arm of upper inverted bell, and after upper inverted bell is airtight, open lower inverted bell, owing to be provided with guide ring at the bell mouth, lead through guide ring again, coal is discharged in the stove uniformly, meanwhile, because the effect of travel switch, make the counter-rotating of coal windlass, hook moves down in the slide rail, because the eccentric gravity that water seal is renovated makes water seal renovate automatic sealing.The utility model interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear has effectively improved the not disadvantage of even gas leak of coal that general gas furnace causes owing to bell jar rocks.Single armed beam slide rail is done to go up coal support, has reduced the area that takies service platform.
In sum, the utility model interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear structure design novelty, science, coal is even, easy to operate, the coal process is automatically or interlocking, with water-lute, makes producer gas generator under any circumstance by two road bell jars, can both avoid gas leak, effectively improve surrounding enviroment and guarantee operator's health.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear comprises: be arranged on the coal hopper parts at producer gas generator top, be arranged on the last coal transfer unit of coal hopper parts one side; Described coal hopper parts comprise upper and lower coal hopper, upper and lower bell jar, upper and lower bell jar seat; Upper and lower coal hopper stacks in the opening of the bell that is arranged on producer gas generator; Upper and lower bell jar is located at bottom in the upper and lower coal hopper respectively; The upper inverted bell seat is located between the coal inlet at coal hopper bottom and following coal hopper top; The lower inverted bell seat is located at down between the coal inlet of coal hopper bottom and bell; It is characterized in that: comprise that also an interlocking double belljar mechanism, water seal renovate; Interlocking double belljar mechanism connects and is located at upper and lower coal hopper central authorities; Water seal is renovated and is located at the coal hopper top;
Described upper inverted bell top is made as that cavity is cylindrical, and the bottom is made as tubaeform, and its top and bottom correspondence is provided with the center rod hole;
Described lower inverted bell is triangular in shape;
The described coal transfer unit of going up comprises coal support, coal bunker, travel switch, spacing collision block; Be provided with slide rail in the last coal support; Add the lower end that coal bunker is suspended on the coal support slide rail; Travel switch is located on the track of coal support top, and corresponding with last bucket center; Spacing collision block is located at the travel switch rear portion.
2, interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described coal hopper external wall of upper portion periphery of going up is provided with water-lute; This headwall one side is provided with two tie rod holes seats.
3, interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described interlocking double belljar mechanism comprises iron link chain, center rod, the upper and lower coal connecting rod that connects upper and lower bell jar; Iron link chain one end and lower inverted bell top are affixed; One end of center rod is connected with the iron link chain the other end, and another section is passed upper inverted bell and is connected with following coal connecting rod; The upper coal feeding connecting rod is connected with the sidewall of upper inverted bell upper end; The upper and lower coal connecting rod the other end passes two tie rod holes seats that coal hopper one sidewall is provided with and is arranged on outside the coal hopper.
4, interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper inverted bell seat is a flat board, wherein is provided with tapered hole; Upper inverted bell is located in the tapered hole of upper inverted bell seat.
5, interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower inverted bell seat is doline, and all flangings are extended on its top; Lower inverted bell is located at the lower inverted bell seat and is in the funnel-shaped hole.
6, interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water seal is renovated the top and also is provided with cantilever lever, and cantilever lever extends to the coal support outside for one section.
7, interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described coal bunker bottom that adds is provided with two activities of splitting plate of unloading coal, two unload coal plate side by hinge with add coal bunker both sides inwall and be connected, the plate opposite side of unloading coal is connected with the suspension rod that is suspended on coal support by wireline; The top of suspension rod is provided with collision block.
8, interlocking double belljar water-lute coaling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a guide ring, all flangings are extended on described guide ring top, are set on the bell open circles ring wall of producer gas generator; The lower inverted bell seat is funnel shaped part and lower inverted bell is located in the guide ring.
CN 02265455 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Interlock double-bell-jar watertight coal charging device Expired - Fee Related CN2560642Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02265455 CN2560642Y (en) 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Interlock double-bell-jar watertight coal charging device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02265455 CN2560642Y (en) 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Interlock double-bell-jar watertight coal charging device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102492469A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-06-13 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Material cup lifting mechanism in coal bearing device of gas producer
CN102492467A (en) * 2011-11-12 2012-06-13 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Gas producer with double-bell jar coal bearing device
CN102504872A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-06-20 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Coal supporting device of coal gas generation furnace
CN102703125A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-10-03 无锡湖光工业炉有限公司 Feeding equipment of biomass gasification furnace

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102492469A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-06-13 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Material cup lifting mechanism in coal bearing device of gas producer
CN102504872A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-06-20 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Coal supporting device of coal gas generation furnace
CN102504872B (en) * 2011-11-11 2014-03-19 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Coal supporting device of coal gas generation furnace
CN102492467A (en) * 2011-11-12 2012-06-13 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Gas producer with double-bell jar coal bearing device
CN102703125A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-10-03 无锡湖光工业炉有限公司 Feeding equipment of biomass gasification furnace

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