CN2556909Y - End cutter for sugar cane harvester - Google Patents
End cutter for sugar cane harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2556909Y CN2556909Y CN 02278096 CN02278096U CN2556909Y CN 2556909 Y CN2556909 Y CN 2556909Y CN 02278096 CN02278096 CN 02278096 CN 02278096 U CN02278096 U CN 02278096U CN 2556909 Y CN2556909 Y CN 2556909Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tail
- sugarcane
- canical
- roller
- awl roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sugar cane tail cutting device used in a sugar cane harvester, the structure of which is that: the back of a transmission roller is provided with a pair of canical rollers which are provided with a spiral guiding stripe and a spiral pressing stripe and the two canical rollers are opposite along the directions of rotation; both ends of one canical roller are provided with an adjusting spring with elasticity; a tail cutting knife is arranged at the back of the canical roller, which is driven by a transmission mechanism; the tail part of the sugar cane is guided to move forwards by the transmission roller into the clearance between the two canical rollers; on the influence of the pressure of the spiral pressing stripe and the influence of the canical planes of the two canical rollers, the tail of the sugar cane moves forwards and downwards at the same time; when the tail part reaches a locating point of cutting, the tail cutting knife cuts down the tail of the sugar cane; the position of the tail cutting knife can be adjusted and the cutting part of the tail is precise.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of harvesting sugarcane machinery, particularly uses the sugarcane docking device on cane harvesting machine.
Background technology
In existing cane harvester, sugarcane docking mechanism is suspended on the middle top of sugar cane supporter usually, and docking cutter cutting position is regulated by the artificial visually examine, and in the time of sugar cane supporter work, docking mechanism finishes the excision of sugarcane tail.Because the sugarcane production state complex, caused the end pin cutting position inaccurate, having cut of having is long, what have has prescinded, the sugarcane of crooked, lodging in addition cut less than.So far, do not see comparatively effective sugarcane docking device in cane harvester yet.
Technology contents
In order to solve the docking problem of harvesting sugarcane, the inventor after research and testing, in serious analysis after the structure of existing cane harvester, designed a kind of sugarcane docking device large-scale and that small-scale type sugarcane harvester is general that is fit to.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Cane harvesting machine docking device comprises delivery roll, back-end crop cutter, there is a pair of awl roller the back that is characterized in delivery roll, the awl roller is provided with spirally-guided bar and spiral press strip, two awl roller direction of rotation are opposite, the adjustment spring is equipped with at one of them awl roller two ends, have elasticity, the back-end crop cutter is installed in the back of awl roller, is driven by transmission mechanism.
The above-described cane harvesting machine concrete device that docks is divided into two kinds in vertical docking device and horizontal docking device as required: promptly delivery roll, awl roller and component are vertical or horizontal, and their structure and principle are as follows:
1, vertical docking device mainly is made up of parts such as a pair of awl roller, a pair of delivery roll, spiral press strip, spirally-guided bar, back-end crop cutter, adjustment springs.The awl roller is made up of cylinder and circular cone two parts, two parts are tied with flexible spirally-guided bar and spiral press strip respectively, two awl roller direction of rotation are opposite, spacing between the two awl rollers can be adjusted, the adjustment spring is equipped with at one of them awl roller two ends, has elasticity, to adapt to the demand of different sugarcane diameter variation.
2, horizontal docking device divides symmetrical two stations, mainly is made up of a pair of awl roller.The awl roller comprises sugarcane stem hop, circular cone lead-in portion, sugarcane tail retained part, back-end crop cutter part; The various piece of awl roller is tied with elasticity transmission spiral compressing tablet respectively, imports spiral compressing tablet, clamping spiral compressing tablet.Adjustable gaps between the two awl roller sugarcane tail retained parts is whole and should guarantee to have only the end pin of sugarcane to enter, and all the other sugarcane stem portion of sugarcane can not be pressed into; Two awl rollers rotate in opposite directions, and the spacing between the two awl rollers can be adjusted, and the adjustment spring is equipped with at one of them awl roller two ends, to adapt to the demand of different sugarcane diameter variation.
Above-described back-end crop cutter is disk back-end crop cutter or other forms of cutter, and the tool position can be adjusted.
The operation principle of vertical docking device is:
Sugarcane is under the effect of conveying plant, and root is introduced into two delivery rolls, and the sugarcane stem falls in the middle of the awl roller tapered segment of two rotations.Rely on support and location, the active force of rotating screw press strip and the clamping of delivery roll of the V-arrangement face of two taper seats formation, make sugarcane sugarcane stem to front haulage.When sugarcane end pin componental movement to two was bored between the roller, under the extruding and the traction of two taper seats of spiral press strip, the sugarcane tail moved ahead and with moving downward, is cut off until the cutter of running into the front lower place rotation.Sugarcane sugarcane stem breaks away from the awl roller, continues to go ahead under the drive of delivery roll, and afterbody then is discharged from, and finishes the sugarcane afterbody and cuts off operation.
The operation principle of horizontal docking device is:
Sugarcane is begun to enter from the slit of the sugarcane stem hop of two horizontal positioned awl rollers by root, the effect of the support of awl roller two circular cone approaching faces and location, rotation transmission spiral press strip and delivery roll clamping under, move horizontally to both sides, and travel forward simultaneously.When the afterbody of sugarcane enters the slit of circular cone lead-in portion, under the effect that imports spiral press strip and two taper seats, get into to the sugarcane tail retained part slit of awl roller, move ahead and move to the left and right sides, until running into disk back-end crop cutter, afterbody is cut off.Sugarcane sugarcane stem breaks away from the awl roller, continues to go ahead under the drive of delivery roll, and afterbody then is discharged from, and finishes the sugarcane afterbody and cuts off operation.
The utility model compared with the prior art, substantive distinguishing features and progress that it is outstanding are:
1, this cane harvesting machine docking device is to differ bigger according to sugarcane tail diameter and middle part diameter, and the middle part vary in diameter scope of sugarcane is very little, the principle that the tail diameter excursion is very big, design a pair of transmission awl roller, by regulating its gap, sugarcane sugarcane stem can be passed through more smoothly, the afterbody of sugarcane then enters under the pressure of spiral press strip in the two awl roller gaps, reach the anchor point of cut-out when afterbody, cut off the sugarcane end pin by the back-end crop cutter of setting, it can automatically cut off the sugarcane afterbody by the sugarcane feeding unit exactly, can not cause too mistake.
2, reasonable in design, handled easily, safe and reliable.
3, the sugarcane afterbody that not only is fit on the large automatic cane harvester cuts off (selecting horizontal docking device for use), also can be fit to install on the small-scale type sugarcane harvester (selecting vertical docking device for use).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the enforcement structural front view of the utility model cane harvesting machine docking device (vertical docking device);
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enforcement structural front view of the utility model cane harvesting machine docking device (horizontal docking device);
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of Fig. 1.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, vertical sugarcane docking device has a pair of delivery roll 1 and a pair of awl roller 5, disk back-end crop cutter 3, adjusting spring 4 parts such as grade forms, wherein boring roller 5 is made up of cylinder and circular cone two parts, two parts are equipped with flexible spirally-guided bar 7 and spiral press strip 6 respectively, two awl roller direction of rotation are opposite, spacing between the two awl rollers can be adjusted, adjust spring and be mounted in it awl roller two ends, sugarcane 2 is sent into from delivery roll 1, through awl roller 5, the sugarcane stem falls in the middle of the awl roller tapered segment of two rotations, under the extruding of spiral press strip, the sugarcane tail enters in the gap of two awl roller cylinders, and continues to move downward until the cutter of running into rotation under the effect of spirally-guided bar and be cut off.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, horizontal sugarcane docking device divides symmetrical station more than two, i.e. delivery roll 1, awl roller 5 and component, and two or several sugarcane are simultaneously by delivery roll 1 input, each station is identical with vertical sugarcane docking device, all is made up of a pair of awl roller 5.Awl roller 5 comprises sugarcane stem hop, circular cone lead-in portion, sugarcane tail retained part; The various piece of awl roller 5 is tied with elasticity transmission spiral compressing tablet respectively, imports spiral compressing tablet 6, clamping spiral compressing tablet 7.Adjustable gaps between the two awl roller sugarcane tail retained parts is whole and should guarantee to have only the end pin of sugarcane to enter, and all the other sugarcane stem portion of sugarcane can not be pressed into; Two awl rollers rotate in opposite directions, and the spacing between the two awl rollers can be adjusted, and the adjustment spring is equipped with at one of them awl roller two ends.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of cane harvesting machine docking device, comprise delivery roll, back-end crop cutter, it is characterized in that: there is a pair of awl roller (5) back of delivery roll (1), awl roller (5) is provided with spirally-guided bar (6) and spiral press strip (7), two awl roller direction of rotation are opposite, one of them awl roller two ends is equipped with and is adjusted spring (4), and back-end crop cutter (3) is installed in the back of awl roller (5), is driven by transmission mechanism.
2, cane harvesting machine docking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: delivery roll (1), awl roller (5) and component are vertical.
3, cane harvesting machine docking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: delivery roll (1), awl roller (5) and component are horizontal.
4, cane harvesting machine docking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described back-end crop cutter (4) is disk back-end crop cutter or other forms of cutter, and the tool position can be adjusted.
5, cane harvesting machine docking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spacing between the two awl rollers can be adjusted, and has elasticity and flexible adjustment function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02278096 CN2556909Y (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2002-06-19 | End cutter for sugar cane harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02278096 CN2556909Y (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2002-06-19 | End cutter for sugar cane harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2556909Y true CN2556909Y (en) | 2003-06-25 |
Family
ID=33741505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02278096 Expired - Fee Related CN2556909Y (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2002-06-19 | End cutter for sugar cane harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2556909Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027824A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-11 | 张汉生 | Method for adjusting tail cut-off and removal through elastic force of rubber rings of sugarcane harvesting machine |
| CN107750616A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-06 | 梁嘉慧 | A kind of whole bar cane harvesting machine |
| CN108271516A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of stripping leaf machine leave stripping roller automatic adjusting mechanism and method |
-
2002
- 2002-06-19 CN CN 02278096 patent/CN2556909Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027824A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-11 | 张汉生 | Method for adjusting tail cut-off and removal through elastic force of rubber rings of sugarcane harvesting machine |
| CN107750616A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-06 | 梁嘉慧 | A kind of whole bar cane harvesting machine |
| CN108271516A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of stripping leaf machine leave stripping roller automatic adjusting mechanism and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN2556909Y (en) | End cutter for sugar cane harvester | |
| CN103662156A (en) | Strip financial product patting and arranging device | |
| CN204297767U (en) | Printing folding brake paper collecting mechanism | |
| CN208305152U (en) | Chipless fixed-length cutting machine | |
| CN101433366A (en) | Device for excising garlic root system | |
| CN202062481U (en) | Rotary shearing device of numeric-control card-free rotary shearing all-in-one machine | |
| CN102229165B (en) | Peeling and shearing device of numerical control block-free peeling and shearing integrated lathe | |
| CN204954938U (en) | Production line blanket automatic cutout device | |
| CA1080610A (en) | Longitudinal cutting device | |
| CN208375432U (en) | A kind of belt spreading machine free angle cutter device | |
| CN207789069U (en) | A kind of being cut machine | |
| CN202336911U (en) | Numerically controlled automatic plate paver | |
| CN111531962B (en) | Paper bag cylinder breaking device of cylinder making machine | |
| CN204272696U (en) | A kind of sugarcane root-cutting device | |
| CN209886775U (en) | A tailor device for aluminum plate | |
| CN209546899U (en) | A kind of cigarette pile cutting machine | |
| CN208916437U (en) | A kind of efficient film cutting machine | |
| CN202807144U (en) | Long financial product beating and tidying device | |
| CN107030799B (en) | Wood rotary cutting equipment for producing thin sheets with fixed length, fixed width and fixed thickness | |
| CN206941279U (en) | One kind cuts rolling bar machine automatic edge-adjusting system | |
| CN205464558U (en) | Louver end part interval shearer | |
| CN2531906Y (en) | Rolling cut type size preset shearing machine set | |
| CN211219838U (en) | Steel processing device capable of cutting various sizes simultaneously | |
| CN212353099U (en) | Paper bag tube breaking and direct cutting device of tube making machine | |
| CN214507927U (en) | Agricultural machinery divides seedling device convenient to use |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |