CN2552958Y - Spinning frame - Google Patents
Spinning frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2552958Y CN2552958Y CN 02221134 CN02221134U CN2552958Y CN 2552958 Y CN2552958 Y CN 2552958Y CN 02221134 CN02221134 CN 02221134 CN 02221134 U CN02221134 U CN 02221134U CN 2552958 Y CN2552958 Y CN 2552958Y
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- motor
- roller
- gear
- coiling
- belt wheel
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- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a spinning machine, comprising a drawing part, a winding and molding part and a winding part, wherein, the drawing part comprises a front roller 4, a middle roller 3, and a back roller 2; the winding and molding part comprises a screw mandrel, a nut, a connecting rod, a suspension band, a pulley, a distribution shaft, a ring board, a beam connected with the ring board; the winding part comprises a spindle, a spindle tape, a main shaft, a flywheel, and a rolling disk. The utility model is characterized in that the front roller, middle roller and back roller of the drawing part are connected with a drawing motor transmission device respectively; the screw mandrel of the winding and molding part is connected with a winding and drawing motor transmission device; the main shaft of the winding part is connected with a winding motor transmission device. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low energy consumption, convenient maintenance, high productivity and low cost.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of fine spining machine.Belong to technical field of textile machine.
Background technology: though fine spining machine is with a long history, but existing fine spining machine generally all adopts a main motor to drag, distributing to front roller, middle roller, rear roller after slowing down with multi-stage gear is used as power, utilize different gear ratio control back zone drafting multiple, proparea drafting multiple, moving by the lifting of control ring rails such as gear, worm gear, cam, swing arm, sprocket wheel chain, thorn wheel simultaneously with the level elevator.The fine spining machine complicated in mechanical structure of this mode, the energy consumption height.Yarn for different cultivars must be adjusted gear ratio, to realize different drawing-offs, the twist and forming requirements.Maintenance difficulties is big, and production efficiency is low, the cost height.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of mechanical structure is simple, energy consumption is low, easy to maintenance, production efficiency is high, cost is low new ring spinning frame.
Technology contents of the present utility model is: a kind of fine spining machine, comprise frame and the drawing-off part, coiling and molding part and the winding part that are installed on the frame, and described drawing-off partly comprises front roller, middle roller and rear roller; Described coiling and molding partly comprises screw mandrel, feed screw nut, nut connecting rod, lead suspender belt, pulley, distributing shaft, ring rail and ring rail is connected crossbeam; Winding part comprises spindle, spindle band, main shaft, flywheel and is installed on rolling disk on the main shaft, rolling disk is connected with spindle with flywheel by spindle band, and front roller, middle roller and the rear roller that is characterized in drawing-off part is connected with separately drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor respectively; The screw mandrel of coiling and molding part is connected with the coiling and molding transmission gear for electric motor; The main shaft of winding part is connected with the coiling transmission gear for electric motor.
The utility model on the rotor of the motor on front roller, middle roller and the rear roller respectively device separately encoder is arranged, or/and encoder separately is housed respectively on the power transmission shaft of front roller, middle roller and rear roller.
The utility model also can have encoder by device on the screw mandrel of coiling and molding part, or/and device has encoder on the motor of coiling and molding part.
The utility model also can have encoder by device on the main shaft of winding part, or/and device has encoder on the motor of winding part.
The utility model changes the transmission of front roller, middle roller and rear roller directly into and being dragged respectively by three motors, and the lifting with ring rail is simultaneously dragged by motor with moving the changing into directly of level elevator, and mechanical structure is simple, low cost of manufacture.Like this in conjunction with PLC or industrial computer, frequency converter or DC motor driver, encoder, man-computer interface such as touch-screen etc., set the rings stroke by the user by man-computer interface, the level lift from, winding speed, the twist, front roller speed, rove hank number, the spun yarn number, back zone traction multiple, parameters such as proparea drafting multiple, by PLC or industrial computer the feedback signal of encoder and input parameter are analyzed computing and send operating instruction to frequency converter or DC motor driver, run on the state of technological requirement by frequency converter or DC motor driver control motor separately, spin the yarn that satisfies technological requirement.Only need revise technological parameter for the yarn of different cultivars and just can realize different drawing-offs, the twist and forming requirements, greatly shorten the variety renovation cycle, reduce maintenance cost, improve production efficiency.Owing to cancelled a large amount of middle transmission process, made actual consumption have only about 50% of old-fashioned fine spining machine, about 7.5KW.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is a drawing-off part transmission schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is winding shaping part embodiment 1 a transmission schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is winding shaping part embodiment 2 transmission schematic diagrames of the present utility model
Fig. 5 is a winding part transmission schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 6 is a control section system schematic of the present utility model
The specific embodiment:
As Fig. 1, the utility model is a kind of fine spining machine.Mainly form by guide loudspeaker 1, rove tube 16, drawing-off part, coiling and molding part and winding part etc.
Wherein the drawing-off part is made up of front roller 4, middle roller 3, rear roller 2, front roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor, middle roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor and rear roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor etc. as Fig. 2.Compositions such as front roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor motor 20, driving belt 23, belt wheel 21,22, decelerator 24, gear 25,26 and encoder 19,59.Belt wheel 21 is contained on 20 in the motor, is connected by the belt wheel of being adorned on driving belt 23 and decelerator 24 power shafts 22, is contained in gear 25 and gear 26 engagements that are contained on the front roller 4 on decelerator 24 output shafts.As Fig. 6, the encoder 19 that is contained on the front roller 4 provides feedback to PLC68, is contained in motor 20 epitrochanterian encoders 59 and feedback is provided for motor driver 64; Middle roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor is made up of motor 28, belt wheel 29,30, driving belt 31, decelerator 32, gear 33,34 and encoder 27,60 etc.Belt wheel 29 is contained on 28 in the motor, is connected by the belt wheel of being adorned on driving belt 31 and decelerator 32 power shafts 30, is contained in gear 33 and gear 34 engagements that are contained on the middle roller 3 on decelerator 32 output shafts.As Fig. 6, the encoder 27 that is contained on the middle roller 3 provides feedback to PLC68, is contained in motor 28 epitrochanterian encoders 60 and feedback is provided for motor driver 65; Rear roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor is made up of motor 36, belt wheel 37,38, driving belt 39, decelerator 40, gear 41,42 and encoder 35,61 etc.Belt wheel 37 is contained on 36 in the motor, is connected by the belt wheel of being adorned on driving belt 39 and decelerator 40 power shafts 38, is contained in gear 41 and gear 42 engagements that are contained on the rear roller 2 on decelerator 40 output shafts.As Fig. 6, the encoder 35 that is contained on the rear roller 2 provides feedback to PLC68, is contained in motor 36 epitrochanterian encoders 61 and feedback is provided for motor driver 66.The technology that PLC68 is imported according to touch-screen 69, by encoder 19,27,35 respectively to front roller 4, middle roller 3 and rear roller 2 detect, analyze after the computing to motor driver 64,65 and 66 sending controling instructions, motor driver 64,65 and 66 according to encoder 59,60 and 61 pairs of motors 20, the feedback signal control motor 20 of 28 and 36 rotor measurement, 28 and 36 the speed of service, thereby realize front roller 4, the control of the speed of middle roller 3 and rear roller 2 makes between front roller 4 and the middle roller 3, drawing-off between middle roller 3 and the rear roller 2 reaches technological requirement.
Wherein coiling and molding part embodiment 1 is as Fig. 3, by screw mandrel 50,70, feed screw nut 49,71, nut connecting rod 52, lead suspender belt 7,73, pulley 5,74,75,76, distributing shaft 79,80, ring rail 8,78, ring rail connect compositions such as crossbeam 77, rings 9, roller 10, column 15, steel traveler 18, twizzle 6 (Fig. 1) and coiling and molding transmission gear for electric motor.The coiling and molding transmission gear for electric motor is made up of motor 44, driving belt 47,48 and belt wheel 45,46,72,51 etc.Belt wheel 45 devices are connected by driving belt 48,47 with the belt wheel 46,72,51 of device on screw mandrel on motor shaft.The nut of being adorned on the screw mandrel 70 71 is connected by connecting rod 52 with nut 49 on the screw mandrel 50, leading suspender belt 7,73 1 ends is separately fixed on the nut 71,49, the other end is fixed on ring rail through pulley 74,5 and 76,75 respectively and is connected on the crossbeam 77, pulley 74 and 76 is contained on the distributing shaft 79, pulley 5 and 75 is contained on the distributing shaft 80, and belt wheel 51 and 72 gearratios are 1: 1; Ring rail 8 and 78 is connected crossbeam 77 by ring rail and links together; Encoder 43 is housed on the screw mandrel 70, feedback is provided for PLC (programmable controller) 68, as Fig. 6.Being contained in motor 44 epitrochanterian encoders 62 provides feedback for motor driver 67 (Fig. 6).As Fig. 6, the technology that PLC68 is imported according to touch-screen 69, detect by 43 pairs of screw mandrels 70 of encoder, analyze after the computing to motor driver 67 sending controling instructions, motor driver 67 is controlled the positive and negative speed and the positive and negative angle of motor 44 according to the feedback signal of 62 pairs of motor 44 rotor measurements of encoder, thereby makes ring rail 8 and 78 operate in the rate of climb, decrease speed and the level lift of technological requirement from last.
Wherein coiling and molding part embodiment 2 is as Fig. 4, by screw mandrel 50, feed screw nut 49, nut connecting rod 52, lead suspender belt 7,73, pulley 5,74,75,76, distributing shaft 79,80, ring rail 8,78, ring rail connect compositions such as crossbeam 77, rings 9, roller 10, column 15, steel traveler 18, twizzle 6 (Fig. 1) and coiling and molding transmission gear for electric motor.The coiling and molding transmission gear for electric motor is motor 44 direct transmissions.Device has connecting rod 52 on the nut 49 on the screw mandrel 50, lead suspender belt 7,73 1 ends and be separately fixed at connecting rod 52 two ends, the other end is fixed on ring rail through pulley 74,5 and 76,75 and is connected on the crossbeam 77, and pulley 74 and 76 is contained on the distributing shaft 79, and pulley 5 and 75 is contained on the distributing shaft 80; Ring rail 8 and 78 is connected crossbeam 77 by ring rail and links together; Encoder 43 is housed on the screw mandrel 50, feedback is provided for PLC (programmable controller) 68, as Fig. 6.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Wherein winding part such as Fig. 5 are made up of main shaft 14, rolling disk 13, flywheel 12, spindle band 17, spindle 11,81,82,83 and coiling transmission gear for electric motor etc.The coiling transmission gear for electric motor is made up of motor 54, belt wheel 55,56, driving belt 57.Belt wheel 55 is contained on 54 in the motor, be connected by the belt wheel of being adorned on driving belt 57 and the main shaft 14 56, the rolling disk of being adorned on the main shaft 14 13 and flywheel 12 are connected with 83 by spindle band 17 and spindle 11,81,82, every rolling disk and a flywheel, a spindle band, four spindles are formed one group, and many groups are arranged on every machine.As Fig. 5, encoder 53 is contained on the main shaft 14, provides feedback to PLC68; Being contained in motor 54 epitrochanterian encoders 58 provides feedback for motor driver 63.The technology that PLC68 is imported according to touch-screen 69, detect by 53 pairs of main shafts 14 of encoder, analyze after the computing to motor driver 63 sending controling instructions, motor driver 63 is according to the speed of service of the feedback signal control motor 54 of 58 pairs of motor 54 rotor measurements of encoder, thereby realize control, make the winding speed and the twist reach technological requirement spindle speed.
Rove is drawn from rove tube 16, enters the drawing-off part through guide loudspeaker 1, is wound on the bobbin through twizzle 6 introducing coiling and molding parts and winding part then.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of fine spining machine comprises frame and the drawing-off part, coiling and molding part and the winding part that are installed on the frame, and described drawing-off partly comprises front roller (4), middle roller (3) and rear roller (2); Described coiling and molding partly comprises screw mandrel (50), feed screw nut (49), nut connecting rod (52), leads suspender belt (7,73), pulley (5,74,75,76), distributing shaft (79,80), ring rail (8,78) are connected crossbeam (77) with ring rail; Winding part comprises spindle (11,81,82,83), spindle band (17), main shaft (14), flywheel (12) and is installed on rolling disk (13) on the main shaft (14), rolling disk (13) is connected with spindle (11,81,82,83) with flywheel (12) by spindle band (17), it is characterized in that drawing-off front roller (4), middle roller (3) and rear roller (2) partly is connected with separately drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor (20,21,22,23,24,25,26), (28,29,30,31,32,33,34), (36,37,38,39,40,41,42) respectively; The screw mandrel (50) of coiling and molding part is connected with coiling and molding transmission gear for electric motor (44); The main shaft of winding part (14) is connected with coiling transmission gear for electric motor (54,55,56,57).
2, a kind of fine spining machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the rotor of motor (20), (28), (36) of front roller (4), middle roller (3) and rear roller (2) that device respectively has encoder (59), (60), (61) separately.
3, a kind of fine spining machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being equipped with respectively on the power transmission shaft of front roller (4), middle roller (3) and rear roller (2) separately encoder (19), (27), (35).
4, a kind of fine spining machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the last device of screw mandrel (70) of coiling and molding part has encoder (43).
5,, it is characterized in that the last device of motor (44) of coiling and molding part has encoder (62) according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of fine spining machines.
6, a kind of fine spining machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the last device of main shaft (14) of winding part has encoder (53).
7,, it is characterized in that the last device of motor (54) of winding part has encoder (58) according to claim 1 or 6 described a kind of fine spining machines.
8, a kind of fine spining machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that front roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor (20,21,22,23,24,25,26) comprises motor (20), driving belt (23), belt wheel (21,22), decelerator (24) and gear (25), (26), gear (25) device is on decelerator (24) output shaft, with gear (26) engagement of device on front roller (4) axle; Middle roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor (28,29,30,31,32,33,34) comprises motor (28), driving belt (31), belt wheel (29,30), decelerator (32) and gear (33), (34), gear (33) device is on decelerator (32) output shaft, with gear (34) engagement of device on middle roller (3) axle; Rear roller drawing-off transmission gear for electric motor (36,37,38,39,40,41,42) comprises motor (36), driving belt (39), belt wheel (37,38), decelerator (40) and gear (41), (42), gear (41) device is on decelerator (40) output shaft, with gear (42) engagement of device on rear roller (2) axle.
9, a kind of fine spining machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that coiling and molding transmission gear for electric motor (44,45,46,47,48,50,51,72) comprises motor (44), driving belt (47,48) and belt wheel (45,46,72,51), belt wheel (45) device is connected by driving belt (48), (47) with belt wheel (46), (72), (51) of device on screw mandrel on motor shaft.
10, a kind of fine spining machine according to claim 1, the transmission gear for electric motor (54,55,56,57) that it is characterized in that reeling comprises motor (54), driving belt (57) and belt wheel (55), (56), belt wheel (55) device is connected by driving belt (57) with the belt wheel (56) of device on main shaft (14) on motor shaft (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02221134 CN2552958Y (en) | 2002-06-08 | 2002-06-08 | Spinning frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02221134 CN2552958Y (en) | 2002-06-08 | 2002-06-08 | Spinning frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2552958Y true CN2552958Y (en) | 2003-05-28 |
Family
ID=33699300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02221134 Expired - Fee Related CN2552958Y (en) | 2002-06-08 | 2002-06-08 | Spinning frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2552958Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102312303A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | 南通金驰机电有限公司 | Numerical control molding system of spinning frame |
| CN102312302A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | 南通金驰机电有限公司 | Numerical control drawing drive system of spinning frame |
| CN102704059A (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2012-10-03 | 常州市同和纺织机械制造有限公司 | Driving device for wool spinning machine |
| CN102776615A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-14 | 太仓仕禾线网制造有限公司 | Coiling device for twisting machine |
| CN105755593A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-13 | 南通金驰机电有限公司 | Multifunctional computer numerical control spinning and proofing machine |
| CN106592041A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-04-26 | 江南大学 | V-type double-drawing spinning apparatus |
| CN106637548A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-05-10 | 江南大学 | Spinning device and spinning method about the synchronous up-down feeding |
| CN108385216A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-08-10 | 葛陈鹏 | Digitally-controlled spinning frame electronics draft control system |
| CN109423715A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-05 | 江苏新金兰纺织制衣有限责任公司 | More number spun yarns spin sample spinning frame simultaneously |
-
2002
- 2002-06-08 CN CN 02221134 patent/CN2552958Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102312303A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | 南通金驰机电有限公司 | Numerical control molding system of spinning frame |
| CN102312302A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | 南通金驰机电有限公司 | Numerical control drawing drive system of spinning frame |
| CN102704059A (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2012-10-03 | 常州市同和纺织机械制造有限公司 | Driving device for wool spinning machine |
| CN102704059B (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2014-04-16 | 常州市同和纺织机械制造有限公司 | Driving device for wool spinning machine |
| CN102776615A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-14 | 太仓仕禾线网制造有限公司 | Coiling device for twisting machine |
| CN102776615B (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-07-10 | 太仓仕禾线网制造有限公司 | Coiling device for twisting machine |
| CN105755593A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-13 | 南通金驰机电有限公司 | Multifunctional computer numerical control spinning and proofing machine |
| CN106637548A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-05-10 | 江南大学 | Spinning device and spinning method about the synchronous up-down feeding |
| CN106637548B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-08-24 | 江南大学 | It is a kind of to synchronize feeding spinning apparatus and Yarn spinning method up and down |
| CN106592041A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-04-26 | 江南大学 | V-type double-drawing spinning apparatus |
| CN106592041B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-10-02 | 江南大学 | A kind of double drawing-off spinning apparatus of V-type |
| CN109423715A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-05 | 江苏新金兰纺织制衣有限责任公司 | More number spun yarns spin sample spinning frame simultaneously |
| CN108385216A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-08-10 | 葛陈鹏 | Digitally-controlled spinning frame electronics draft control system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |