CN2550492Y - Integrated throttle well control pipe manifold - Google Patents

Integrated throttle well control pipe manifold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2550492Y
CN2550492Y CN 02263061 CN02263061U CN2550492Y CN 2550492 Y CN2550492 Y CN 2550492Y CN 02263061 CN02263061 CN 02263061 CN 02263061 U CN02263061 U CN 02263061U CN 2550492 Y CN2550492 Y CN 2550492Y
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China
Prior art keywords
manifold
valve
dull
throttling
combination valve
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 02263061
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴启春
刘守华
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated type throttling kill-line manifold, belonging to an improved structure of throttling kill-line manifold and having bigger difference compared to normal throttling kill-line manifold structure type. The integrated structure is adopted and slab throttling combination valve is adopted in throttling kill-line manifold; slab non-return combination valve is adopted in kill-line manifold, the combination valve replaces single connected valve; metallic nickel is infiltrated to the surface contacting medium; sealing surface of metal is cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy; hydrogenated rubber is adopted for all non-metal sealing surface; cemented carbide is selected for a valve core of a throttling valve and a valve base. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, good sulfur resisting performance, safe and reliable work, convenient installation and use, strong applicability, extensive application into bad working environment and sites with strict using requirement.

Description

Monolithic throttle well killing manifold
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical engineering common engineering pipe valve class, relates to throttle well killing manifold architecture advances technical field.
Technical background
The throttle well killing manifold is the control well kick, implements the necessaries of oil gas well pressure control technology, disposes the switch board that surges and can realize Long-distance Control, and present employed throttle well killing manifold outlet connecting portion is too many, causes leakage easily; Bulky, the locus is restricted the place, use very inconvenient; The tube connector flange adopts welding manner more, and security reliability is relatively poor, and body is without anti-sulphuring treatment structural alloy steel, anti-sulphur poor effect, and nonmetal seal is butyronitrile or fluorubber, and is high pressure resistant, corrosion resistance is not high, it is unreliable to seal.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned existing defective and proposed a kind of monolithic throttle well killing manifold.Promptly with drilling spool choke manifold being linked to be an integral body with the kill manifold two large divisions is connected with well mouth of oil well.
The technical solution of the utility model is divided two parts, and a part is a choke manifold; A part is a kill manifold, has adopted dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve in choke manifold; In kill manifold, adopted dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve.
Choke manifold is made up of dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve, manual flap type, outlet connection assembly, pressure gauge stand, pressure transmitter, anti-shock pressure meter, welded flange, blank flange and bolt, nut, gasket ring.Dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve comprises two flap types, choke valve that surges, manual throttle valve, pipeline and body again, is connected with drilling spool with pipeline; Three outlets of its dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve connect three manual flap types respectively, are connected three imports of assembly simultaneously with outlet and connect; Be connected with the pressure gauge stand by manual flap type at dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve top, pressure transmitter and anti-shock pressure meter are equipped with in pressure gauge stand top; Outlet connects assembly and is connected to a plurality of welding neck flanges and blank flange.
Kill manifold is made up of dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve, manual flap type, pressure gauge stand, pressure transmitter, anti-shock pressure meter, welding neck flange, blank flange and bolt, nut, gasket ring.Dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve comprises flap valve, flap type, welding neck flange and blank flange again; Dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve outlet is connected with drilling spool by manual flap type; Be connected with the pressure gauge stand by manual flap type at dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve top, pressure transmitter and anti-shock pressure meter are equipped with in pressure gauge stand top.
All gasket ring slot weldings of the utility model monolithic throttle well killing manifold connect and all adopt the built-up welding of anticorrosion stainless steel, and the nickel processing has all been carried out oozing with the medium contact surface in all inside, can improve anti-high-concentration hydrogen sulfide corrosion; The encapsulant of all flap types has all adopted cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy, wear-resisting, anticorrosion, high pressure resistant washing away; Choke valve opens and closes element and has selected sintered-carbide for use, and high pressure resistant performance of flushing is splendid; All nonmetal encapsulants have adopted hydrorubber, and anticorrosive, ageing-resistant, the face intensity of pulling apart is that other rubber are incomparable, and long-term the use in corrosive medium still has good sealing effectiveness.
The utility model monolithic throttle well killing manifold has few, the compact conformation of tie point, sulfur resistance is good, safe and reliable, easy to install and use, compliance is strong, the place that can be widely used in work under bad environment, instructions for use strictness is as the more high operating mode of sulfide concentration in Gobi desert drilling well, ocean operation, the well.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model monolithic throttle well killing manifold scheme of installation;
Fig. 2 is choke manifold (a 1) plane structure schematic diagram in the utility model monolithic throttle well killing manifold;
Fig. 3 is choke manifold (a 1) facade structures schematic diagram in the utility model monolithic throttle well killing manifold;
Fig. 4 is kill manifold (a 2) plane structure schematic diagram in the utility model monolithic throttle well killing manifold;
Fig. 5 is kill manifold (a 2) facade structures schematic diagram in the utility model monolithic throttle well killing manifold.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the 1-choke manifold; The 2-kill manifold; The 3-drilling spool, drilling spool (3) lower end is connected with oil and gas wellhead; The dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve of 4-; The dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve of 5-; The manual flap type of 6-, some of some specifications; The 7-outlet connects assembly; 8-pressure gauge stand; The 9-pressure transmitter; The 10-anti-shock pressure meter; The 11-welding neck flange, some specifications, some; The 12-blank flange, some; The 13-choke valve that surges, the choke valve that surges (13) one side be hand switch, another side is the hydraulic control switch; The 14-flap type, some, the control of surging; The 15-pipeline is connected with drilling spool (3); The 16-flap valve, medium can only single-phasely flow; The 17-manual throttle valve; The manual flap type in 18-main channel.
The specific embodiment
The utility model monolithic throttle well killing manifold operation embodiment is as follows:
Effect: as the corollary equipment of hydraulic blow out preventer, the control well stream that gushes out is implemented oil gas well pressure control technology, disposes the control pivot that surges, and can realize Long-distance Control.
The major function of choke manifold (1) is the control casing pressure, keeps the borehole pressure equilibrium relation; By the choke valve pressure release to realize soft closing; Can carry out open flow with the protection well head.
The main effect of kill manifold (2) is to pump into heavy drilling fluid with the balance bottom pressure in well; Can carry out open flow and discharge bottom pressure; Also can carry out the water filling well-flushing, annotate special operations such as extinguishing chemical.
Concrete operations:
1, closes the 2 place's flap types (14) and the middle manual flap type in main channel (18) of kill manifold (2) of surge in the choke manifold (1) choke valve (13) and manual throttle valve (17) upstream under the normal condition, choke valve is in semi-closed state, and the manual flap type (6) in choke valve downstream is opened;
2, when overflow taking place, according to arts demand, opening choke manifold (1) middle plateform valve (14) earlier slowly regulates the flow of the choke valve (13) that surges again and makes that fluid passes through choke manifold (1) middle plateform valve (14), the choke valve that surges (13), manually the outlet in flap type (6) and downstream is connected the outside release of assembly (7), to prevent well kick and overflow, reach pressure balance;
3, when 2 operations are not controlled well kick yet set by step, must open manual throttle valve (17), method of operating is with 2.
4, kill manifold (2) one ends link to each other with drilling spool (3) side opening, the other end links to each other with drilling mud pump, when bottom pressure can not pass through the drill string normal circulation, can pump into heavy drilling fluid by slush pump, enter flap type (14) by flap valve (16) and finish kill job from drilling spool (3) to the down-hole by the manual flap type in main channel (18) again.
5, when needs carry out special operation, as well-flushing, fire extinguishing etc., its method of operating is with 4, and the medium difference that just pumps into is clear water or extinguishing chemical.
6, surpass design pressure when borehole pressure; wellhead assembly may run under the situation of destruction at any time; must carry out direct open flow; at this moment; open the manual flap type in main channel (18) of the manual flap type of main latus rectum (6) and kill manifold (3) in choke manifold (1) the middle plateform throttling combination valve (4), open flow is with the protection well head simultaneously.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of monolithic throttle well killing manifold, it is characterized in that it is made of choke manifold (1), kill manifold (2) and drilling spool (3), drilling spool (3) is connected on the well head, and both sides connect the pipeline (15) of choke manifold (1) and the outlet of kill manifold (2) respectively; Choke manifold (1) has adopted dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve (4) and kill manifold (2) to adopt dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve (5).
2,, it is characterized in that choke manifold (1) is made up of dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve (4), manual flap type (6), outlet connection assembly (7), pressure gauge stand (8), pressure transmitter (9), anti-shock pressure meter (10), welding neck flange (11), blank flange (12) and bolt, nut, gasket ring according to the described monolithic throttle well killing of claim 1 manifold; Dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve (4) comprises two flap types (14), the choke valve that surges (13), a manual throttle valve (17), a pipeline (15) and body again, with pipeline (15) with creep into four-way (3) and be connected; Three outlets of its dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve (4) connect three manual flap types (6) respectively, are connected (7) three imports of assembly simultaneously with outlet and connect; Be connected with pressure gauge stand (8) by manual flap type (6) at dull and stereotyped throttling combination valve (4) top, pressure transmitter (9) and anti-shock pressure meter (10) are equipped with in pressure gauge stand (8) top; Outlet connects assembly (7) and is connected to a plurality of welding neck flanges (11) and blank flange (12).
3,, it is characterized in that kill manifold (2) is made up of dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve (5), manual flap type (6), pressure gauge stand (8), pressure transmitter (9), anti-shock pressure meter (10), welding neck flange (11), blank flange (12) and bolt, nut, gasket ring according to the described monolithic throttle well killing of claim 1 manifold; Dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve (5) comprises flap valve (16), flap type (14), blank flange (12) and welding neck flange (11); Dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve (5) outlet is connected with drilling spool (3) by manual flap type (6); Be connected with pressure gauge stand (8) by manual flap type (6) at dull and stereotyped non-return combination valve (5) top, pressure transmitter (9) and anti-shock pressure meter (10) are equipped with in pressure gauge stand (8) top.
4, according to the described monolithic throttle well killing of claim 1 manifold, it is characterized in that connecing with the built-up welding of anticorrosion stainless steel except the gasket ring slot welding, other pressure parts do not have other any welding.
5,, it is characterized in that all infiltrating metallic nickel with the medium contact surface according to the described monolithic throttle well killing of claim 1 manifold.
6, according to the described monolithic throttle well killing of claim 1 manifold, it is characterized in that being cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy in the seal face materials of all flap types, choke valve opening and closing element material is a sintered-carbide.
7,, it is characterized in that all nonmetal sealing member materials are hydrogenated butyronitrile according to the described monolithic throttle well killing of claim 1 manifold.
CN 02263061 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Integrated throttle well control pipe manifold Expired - Lifetime CN2550492Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02263061 CN2550492Y (en) 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Integrated throttle well control pipe manifold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02263061 CN2550492Y (en) 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Integrated throttle well control pipe manifold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2550492Y true CN2550492Y (en) 2003-05-14

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CN 02263061 Expired - Lifetime CN2550492Y (en) 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Integrated throttle well control pipe manifold

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332122C (en) * 2004-05-31 2007-08-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Drilling multistage throttling process of high-pressure gas-oil well
CN103216221A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-07-24 江苏威尔德钻采设备有限公司 Wellhead testing device
CN103758481A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-04-30 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Hierarchical-depressurizing oil nozzle manifold
CN114961604A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-30 盐城旭东机械有限公司 Sulfur-resistant and scouring-resistant throttle kill manifold

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332122C (en) * 2004-05-31 2007-08-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Drilling multistage throttling process of high-pressure gas-oil well
CN103216221A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-07-24 江苏威尔德钻采设备有限公司 Wellhead testing device
CN103758481A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-04-30 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Hierarchical-depressurizing oil nozzle manifold
CN114961604A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-30 盐城旭东机械有限公司 Sulfur-resistant and scouring-resistant throttle kill manifold

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20120712

Granted publication date: 20030514