CN2546280Y - Pneumatic brushing & wiping drive mechanism for cleaning sides of vehicle - Google Patents
Pneumatic brushing & wiping drive mechanism for cleaning sides of vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2546280Y CN2546280Y CN 02224391 CN02224391U CN2546280Y CN 2546280 Y CN2546280 Y CN 2546280Y CN 02224391 CN02224391 CN 02224391 CN 02224391 U CN02224391 U CN 02224391U CN 2546280 Y CN2546280 Y CN 2546280Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- short
- frame
- connecting rods
- long
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
An aerodynamic wiping transmission mechanism which can be sued for cleaning the side surfaces of locomotives and vehicles is composed of a frame-type machine rack, a brush roller, a brush roller frame, a brush roller motor and a drive linkage mechanism. The utility model is characterized in that the drive linkage mechanism is composed of a cylinder drive system and a folding linkage system that are respectively positioned above and below a horizontal beam of the frame-type machine rack; the cylinder drive system is a composite linkage mechanism composed of a cylinder, left and right short connecting rods, as well as long and short tri-fulcrum connecting rods; the folding linkage system is composed of two folded long and short connecting rods; therefore, a cylinder drive linkage mechanism under the scalable control of the cylinder is structured, so that when the cylinder is retracted, the left short connecting rod makes counterclockwise rotation and the right short connecting rod makes clockwise rotation to make the long and short tri-fulcrum connecting rods flexed upward along a combination shaft to enable the brush roller frame to rotate around a vertical frame of the frame-type machine rack for 90 degrees to turn into working state; the contrary is to be divorced from the working state. The transmission mechanism is of simple structure, as well as stable and reliable functioning, which helps to realize intelligent control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air brush that is used for locomotive and vehicular sideview cleaning and wipes transmission device; Belong to vehicle and clean the decontamination specialized equipment, be particularly useful for rolling stock and use.
Background technology
The cleaning decontamination of rolling stock is a heavy manual labor, and not only labour intensity is big, inefficiency, and cleaning performance is not very good yet.At present in each locomotive depot of China railways and car depot, still be in mostly in the artificial cleaning state, though there is the minority highway section to begin to adopt motor-driven cleaning apparatus, but the cleaning decontamination mechanism working stability of these equipment is not high, the degree of automation of regulating and controlling is on the low side, the allegro job requirement of incompatibility has limited machinery to a certain extent and has applied.
Technology contents
The purpose of the present utility model: aim to provide a kind of air brush that is used for locomotive and vehicular sideview cleaning and wipe transmission device, can realize the mechanization that vehicle cleans, the person's of lightening one's labor working strength; Can under the prerequisite that realizes stability work, create conditions again for reaching omnidistance intelligent automatic control.
This air brush that is used for locomotive and vehicular sideview cleaning is wiped transmission device, be made up of stirrup frame (4), brush roll (5), brush roll frame (6), brush roll motor (3) and drive link mechanism, it is characterized in that: described drive link mechanism forms by being positioned at upper and lower air cylinder driven system (2) of stirrup frame (4) horizontal beam and folding connecting rod system (1).
Described air cylinder driven system is made up of cylinder (11), left short connecting rod (7), short three fulcrum connecting rods (8), long three fulcrum connecting rods (9) and right short connecting rod (10); The horizontal strut (12) that wherein said left short connecting rod (7) removes the brush roll frame under an end and the stirrup frame beam is coupling together on the body frame of stirrup frame (4), and its connecting rod axis and brush roll frame horizontal strut are 23 ° of angle location and are provided with; Should then be connected by left side short connecting rod (7) other end simultaneously with short three fulcrum connecting rods (8); And should link to each other with right short connecting rod (10) by coupled length three fulcrum connecting rods (9) by short three fulcrum connecting rods (8), and be connected with folding connecting rod system (1) under the stirrup frame horizontal beam by the other end of right short connecting rod (10); Described cylinder (11) then links to each other with the summit of long and short three fulcrum connecting rods respectively by its cylinder body and telescopic piston rod end.
Described folding connecting rod system (1) is fused through a public hinge (15) by long and short two connecting rods (13,14), wherein the other end of short connecting rod (13) is connected with brush roll frame horizontal strut (12), and the other end of long connecting rod (14) then is connected with right short connecting rod (10) right-hand member of air cylinder driven system; And this long connecting rod (14) is fixedly installing of 45 ° of angles with right short connecting rod (10) axis.
Wipe transmission device according to this air brush that is used for locomotive and vehicular sideview cleaning of above technical scheme design-calculated, compare with present existing side washing equipment, its advantage is: owing to adopt the displacement of air operated control connecting rod, and utilization connecting rod mechanism " dead point " lock-bit, the mechanical action that whole brush is wiped in the job procedure is steadily reliable, and is the intelligent condition of having created of controlling.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is drive link mechanism annexation and displacement diagram.
Among the figure: 1, folding connecting rod system 2, air cylinder driven system 3, brush roll motor 4, stirrup frame 5, brush roll 6, brush roll frame 7, left short connecting rod 8, short three fulcrum connecting rods 9, long three fulcrum connecting rods 10, right minor face bar 11, cylinder 12, horizontal strut 13, short connecting rod 14, long connecting rod 15, public hinge.
The specific embodiment
The air brush that can be used for locomotive and vehicular sideview cleaning is as shown in the figure wiped transmission device, it is made up of stirrup frame (4), brush roll (5), brush roll frame (6), brush roll motor (3) and drive link mechanism, it is characterized in that: this drive link mechanism forms by being positioned at stirrup frame (4) horizontal beam upper and lower air cylinder driven system (2) and folding connecting rod system.
The gas control interlinked mechanism that above-mentioned air cylinder driven system is made up of cylinder (11) and left short connecting rod (7), short three fulcrum connecting rods (8), long three fulcrum connecting rods (9) and right short connecting rod (10); The horizontal strut (12) that wherein said left short connecting rod (7) removes the brush roll frame under an end and the stirrup frame beam is articulated on the body frame of stirrup frame (4) together, and this con-rod only is sold key apparatus makes its connecting rod axis and brush roll frame horizontal strut (12) be 23 ° of angle location settings; Should then be connected by left side short connecting rod (7) other end simultaneously with short three fulcrum connecting rods (8); And should link to each other with right short connecting rod (10) by coupled length three fulcrum connecting rods (9) by short three fulcrum connecting rods (8); And the long connecting rod (14) in the folding connecting rod system (1) under the other end by right short connecting rod (10) and the stirrup frame horizontal beam is connected; Described cylinder (11) then links to each other with the summit of long and short three fulcrum connecting rods respectively by its cylinder body and telescopic piston rod one end.Organizing one thus is the drive system of propulsion source with the cylinder.
Described folding connecting rod system is fused through a public hinge (15) by long and short connecting rod (14,13); Wherein the other end of short connecting rod (13) is connected with brush roll frame horizontal strut (12), and the other end of long connecting rod (14) then is connected through pin key with the right short connecting rod (10) of air cylinder driven system and is 45 ° of angles and fixedly installs.
The principle of work that above-mentioned this air brush is wiped transmission device is as follows:
When cylinder (11) shrinks, causing two or three fulcrum connecting rod (8,9) two ends, the left and right sides to be received disturbs, make relative distance shorten (because the point of connection of two or three fulcrum connecting rod is protruding upward), at this moment can spur left short connecting rod (7) and produce left-hand revolution, and also make right short connecting rod (10) produce right-hand revolution simultaneously, finally cause the connecting rod of the folding connecting rod system under the stirrup frame (4) that is located to stretch, make the brush roll frame that originally is in original horizontal position by level to 90 ° of transpositions upwards, the car body position, side that bogie engine is stopped.Start brush roll motor (3) this moment, just can clean the locomotive side.
Otherwise, when the piston rod of cylinder (11) stretches,, break away from mode of operation because the running of air cylinder driven push and pull system reversing sense then can make brush roll turn back to initial position again.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of air brush that is used for locomotive and vehicular sideview cleaning is wiped transmission device, be made up of stirrup frame (4), brush roll (5), brush roll frame (6), brush roll motor (3) and drive link mechanism, it is characterized in that: described drive link mechanism forms by being positioned at upper and lower air cylinder driven system (2) of stirrup frame (4) horizontal beam and folding connecting rod system (1).
2, as claimed in claim 1ly a kind ofly be used for the air brush that locomotive and vehicular sideview clean and wipe transmission device, it is characterized in that described air cylinder driven system is made up of cylinder (11), left short connecting rod (7), short three fulcrum connecting rods (8), long three fulcrum connecting rods (9) and right short connecting rod (10); The horizontal strut (12) that wherein said left short connecting rod (7) removes the brush roll frame under an end and the stirrup frame beam is coupling together on the body frame of stirrup frame (4), and the horizontal strut of its connecting rod axis and brush roll frame is 23 ° of angle location and is provided with; Should then be connected by left side short connecting rod (7) other end simultaneously with short three fulcrum connecting rods (8); And should link to each other with right short connecting rod (10) by coupled length three fulcrum connecting rods (9) by short three fulcrum connecting rods (8), and the folding connecting rod system (1) under the horizontal beam of the other end by right short connecting rod (10) and stirrup frame is connected; Described cylinder (11) then links to each other with the summit of long and short three fulcrum connecting rods respectively by its cylinder body and telescopic piston rod end.
3, a kind of air brush that is used for locomotive and vehicular sideview cleaning as claimed in claim 1 is wiped transmission device, it is characterized in that described folding connecting rod system is fused through a public hinge (15) by long and short two connecting rods (14,13), wherein the other end of short connecting rod (13) is connected with the horizontal strut (12) of brush roll frame, and the other end of long connecting rod (14) then is connected with right short connecting rod (10) right-hand member of air cylinder driven system; And this long connecting rod (14) is fixedly installing of 45 ° of angles with right short connecting rod (10) axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02224391 CN2546280Y (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2002-07-02 | Pneumatic brushing & wiping drive mechanism for cleaning sides of vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02224391 CN2546280Y (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2002-07-02 | Pneumatic brushing & wiping drive mechanism for cleaning sides of vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2546280Y true CN2546280Y (en) | 2003-04-23 |
Family
ID=33701816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02224391 Expired - Fee Related CN2546280Y (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2002-07-02 | Pneumatic brushing & wiping drive mechanism for cleaning sides of vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2546280Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101249822B (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2010-11-24 | 浙江大学 | Gas-compression automobile side-window water wiper |
| CN107640133A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-30 | 长乐晶尚设计有限公司 | A kind of automobile intelligent defroster |
| CN113600564A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-05 | 浙江工业大学 | Bellows group cleaning device |
-
2002
- 2002-07-02 CN CN 02224391 patent/CN2546280Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101249822B (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2010-11-24 | 浙江大学 | Gas-compression automobile side-window water wiper |
| CN107640133A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-30 | 长乐晶尚设计有限公司 | A kind of automobile intelligent defroster |
| CN113600564A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-05 | 浙江工业大学 | Bellows group cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |