CN2542989Y - Solar boiler - Google Patents
Solar boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2542989Y CN2542989Y CN02231335U CN02231335U CN2542989Y CN 2542989 Y CN2542989 Y CN 2542989Y CN 02231335 U CN02231335 U CN 02231335U CN 02231335 U CN02231335 U CN 02231335U CN 2542989 Y CN2542989 Y CN 2542989Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reflecting surface
- supporting mechanism
- solar boiler
- heat collecting
- collecting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for heating water by utilizing solar energy, in particular to a solar boiler, which comprises a light condensing device and a heat collecting device, and is characterized in that the heat collecting device consists of an inner container with a water outlet at the upper part and a water inlet at the lower part and a cover shell which is in a vacuum state with the inner container; the light gathering device consists of a strip cambered surface reflecting surface, a supporting mechanism for supporting the reflecting surface and a rotating mechanism positioned below the supporting mechanism; the heat collecting device is positioned at the radial center of the reflecting surface and is connected with the reflecting surface through a heat insulating layer; the supporting mechanism is formed by connecting a pipe and a ball through a connecting rod to form a frame structure similar to the shape of the reflecting surface; the strip-shaped cambered surface reflecting surface is an arc surface with a central angle of 120 degrees; the housing is made of toughened glass; the solar boiler has the advantages of energy conservation, simple structure, high thermal efficiency, low cost, wide application, long service life and no environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that utilizes solar energy that water is heated, and especially relates to a kind of solar boiler.
Background technology
Present vacuum tube type solar energy water heater, mainly constitute by several major parts of heat collection glass evacuated pipe, reflecting plate, support and attemperater, generally only adopt the reflecting plate of planarized structure to put below heat collection glass evacuated pipe, utilize irreflexive principle, sunshine is diffused into the lower surface of vacuum tube; The vertical vacuum tube of installing directly is connected with incubator, and it need adopt more heat collection glass evacuated pipe to be arranged in parallel within the place ahead of plane reflection plate; These several mode thermals efficiency quantity low, used vacuum tube is many, not only complex structure and cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of energy savings, simple in structure, the thermal efficiency is high, cost is low, of many uses, long service life and solar boiler free from environmental pollution.
The utility model is realized in the following way: a kind of solar boiler, comprise beam condensing unit, heat collector, it is characterized in that described heat collector has delivery port by a top, the bottom by the inner bag of water inlet and one with described inner bag between become the case of vacuum state to form; Described beam condensing unit is made up of a bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface, the supporting mechanism that supports described reflecting surface and the rotating mechanism that is positioned under the supporting mechanism; Described heat collector is positioned at the radial center place of described reflecting surface, and the two is connected by a heat-insulation layer; Described supporting mechanism connects into a frame structure similar to described reflector shape by pipe, ball by connecting rod; Described bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface is that a central angle is the arcwall face of 120 degree; The material of described case is a safety glass; Described rotating mechanism links to each other with a base.
The utility model has following effect:
1) energy savings, free from environmental pollution: the solar boiler that the utility model provides, make full use of solar energy, do not need to consume other the energy, and do not have the generation of waste gas.
2) simple in structure: the utility model is formed heat collector by an inner bag that is filled with water and a case, and beam condensing unit is by bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface, the supporting mechanism of supporting reflex face, and reflecting surface is formed together with the rotating mechanism that supporting mechanism rotates.
3) daylighting is effective: heat collector of the present utility model links to each other with rotating mechanism by supporting mechanism with beam condensing unit, rotation by rotating mechanism makes beam condensing unit be in the optimum position that receives solar energy all the time, and the bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface that adopts helps assembling sunshine, thereby can absorb solar energy most possibly.
4) endothermic effect is good, radiation loss is few: case of the present utility model processes with safety glass, and be vacuum state in it, so not only help water in the inner bag and fully absorb heat in the sunshine that reflecting surface reflects back by diffuse reflection, and can play heat insulation function, prevent scattering and disappearing of heat.
5) cost of manufacture is low: the utility model does not have complicated vacuum tube, thereby cost and cost are all very low, owing to be filled with water in the inner bag, therefore certain hydraulic pressure and air pressure can be arranged, and are beneficial to the conveying of the hot water and the steam of generation.
6) wide, the long service life of purposes: the solar boiler that the utility model provides can provide hot water, steam; Also can be made into different size, model according to the intensity and the length of time at different regions sunshine; Because safety glass is withstand voltage, corrosion-resistant, thereby has prolonged service life widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
A kind of solar boiler comprises beam condensing unit 11, heat collector 12, and heat collector 12 has delivery port 7 by a top as described in Figure 1, the bottom by the inner bag 2 of water inlet 8 and one with described inner bag 2 between become the case 1 of vacuum state to form; Described beam condensing unit 11 is made up of a bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface 3, the supporting mechanism 13 that supports described reflecting surface 3 and the rotating mechanism 14 that is positioned under the supporting mechanism 13; Described heat collector 12 is positioned at the radial center place of described reflecting surface 3, and the two connects by a heat-insulation layer 9; Described supporting mechanism 13 by pipe 10, ball 4 and extension bar 18 connect into one to the similar frame structure of described reflecting surface 3 shapes; Described bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface 3 is that a central angle is the arcwall face of 120 degree; The material of described case 1 is a safety glass; Described rotating mechanism 14 links to each other with a base 6.
Inject cold water to inner bag 2 from water inlet 8, when sunshine is mapped on the reflecting surface 3, reflexed on case 1 surface by diffuse reflection, case 1 is with the water in the heat transferred inner bag 2, and water is heated, and the water after the heating is drawn from delivery port 7; At all seasons, can be according to the length of sunshine sunshine-duration, contact with ball 4 in the supporting mechanism 13 by the top of rotating mechanism 14, promoting beam condensing unit 11 rotates, make bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface 3 can receive the strongest sunshine all the time, thus realize maximum possible absorption, utilize solar energy.
Claims (4)
1. solar boiler, comprise beam condensing unit (11), heat collector (12), it is characterized in that described heat collector (12) has delivery port (7) by a top, the bottom have water inlet (8) inner bag (2) and one with described inner bag (2) between become the case (1) of vacuum state to form; Described beam condensing unit (11) by a bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface (3), support the supporting mechanism (13) of described reflecting surface (3) and the rotating mechanism (14) that is positioned under the supporting mechanism (13) is formed; Described heat collector (12) is positioned at the radial center place of described reflecting surface (3), and the two is connected by a heat-insulation layer (9); Described rotating mechanism (14) links to each other with a base (6).
2. solar boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described supporting mechanism (13) by pipe (10), ball (4) by connecting rod (18) connect into one to the similar frame structure of described reflecting surface (3) shape.
3. solar boiler as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that described bar shaped cambered surface reflecting surface (3) is that a central angle is the arcwall face of 120 degree.
4. solar boiler as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the material of described case (1) is a safety glass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN02231335U CN2542989Y (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | Solar boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN02231335U CN2542989Y (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | Solar boiler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2542989Y true CN2542989Y (en) | 2003-04-02 |
Family
ID=33707085
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN02231335U Expired - Fee Related CN2542989Y (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | Solar boiler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2542989Y (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-04-25 CN CN02231335U patent/CN2542989Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030402 |