CN2535713Y - Improved multifunctional heating stove - Google Patents

Improved multifunctional heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2535713Y
CN2535713Y CN 02206868 CN02206868U CN2535713Y CN 2535713 Y CN2535713 Y CN 2535713Y CN 02206868 CN02206868 CN 02206868 CN 02206868 U CN02206868 U CN 02206868U CN 2535713 Y CN2535713 Y CN 2535713Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
shower
liner
double
heater
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02206868
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Chinese (zh)
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陈同和
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

An improved multifunctional radiator comprises a double-deck furnace, a chimney, a shower and a drinking vessel. The double-deck furnace is provided with a heat absorption vacuum flask refill with multilayer oblate hollow in a bottom-up arrangement. The top and the bottom of the heat absorption vacuum flask refill are communicated with a double-deck water jacket interlayer hollow. The shower is a water vessel which comprises a double-deck water jacket interlayer of the side of the chimney. The drinking vessel is a separate water vessel which is combined by a cavity which is arranged on the top of the furnace and a water jacket interlayer which is outside of the shower. An oxygenation hole which is through the inside and outside of water jacket is arranged in the furnace and lower surrounding. A metallic sheath is arranged outside of the oxygenation hole and space is left between the metallic sheath and the oxygenation hole. An air intake is formed between the metallic sheath and the lateral of the furnace. The utility model not only has multiple functions of heating, drinking and shower associated with bathroom, but also improves greatly heat conversion ratio, saves energy sources and avails to environmental protection through layered oxygenation which can ensure that dense smoke of combustible substance reburns.

Description

Improved multi-functional furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of warming stove, relates in particular to a kind of improved multi-functional furnace.
Commonly use with the furnace of water as the heating medium, generally be water jacket structure, promptly body of heater is double-deck, the water inlet of water from body of heater enters the double-deck space of body of heater, after the heating of the coal of stove internal combustion, flowed out by delivery port and to enter in the heating device through pipeline.This old-fashioned double-layer water jacket type structure warming stove, owing to most of heat is discharged from flue system, so thermal conversion rate is low, and heating area is little.And can not be made for other purposes, function singleness.Background technology
For this reason, this creator designs " multi-functional furnace " novel patent CN.00267599.4 number, comprises double-layer furnace body, chimney, shower and drinking vessel; Be provided with the heat-absorption water-liner of the oblate hollow-core construction of multilayer of vertically arranging in the described double-layer furnace body from bottom to top, the multilayer heat-absorption water-liner that should vertically arrange, orlop is middle heat-absorption water-liner with round tube hole, its upper strata is cake formula heat-absorption water-liner, the upper strata then is again the heat-absorption water-liner with round tube hole again, so alternately arrange multilayer, and with this multilayer heat-absorption water-liner hollow connection of water pipe respectively, the superiors and orlop heat-absorption water-liner are communicated with the double-layer water jacket type samdwich hollow of body of heater respectively, and described shower is the water receptacle that the double-layer water jacket type interlayer by the chimney side constitutes; Described drinking vessel is to merge the independent water receptacle that forms by the cavity that is positioned at the body of heater top and with the another water-jacket typ interlayer in the shower outside;
Above-mentioned patent and comparing as the furnace of heating medium of commonly using with water, though can improve thermal conversion rate, but the coal in this patent body of heater is in combustion process, owing to obtaining oxygen from the ashes mouth leaked-in air of fire grate bottom, so the oxygen supply deficiency, incomplete combustion, usually produce thick smoke, like this, both atmosphere pollutions, waste energy again, its thermal conversion rate needs further to improve.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the oxygen supply deficiency that existing furnace exists, cause incomplete combustion, thermal conversion rate needs the further shortcoming of raising, the utility model provides a kind of improved multi-functional furnace, and it not only has heating, drinking-water reaches with the bathroom and matches for the multiple function of shower, and by layering oxygenation, combustible dense smoke is burnt once more, improve thermal conversion rate greatly thereby reach, save the energy, environmental purpose.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of improved multi-functional furnace comprises double-layer furnace body, chimney, shower and drinking vessel; Be provided with the heat-absorption water-liner of the oblate hollow-core construction of multilayer of vertically arranging in the described double-layer furnace body from bottom to top, the multilayer heat-absorption water-liner that should vertically arrange, orlop is middle heat-absorption water-liner with round tube hole, its upper strata is cake formula heat-absorption water-liner, the upper strata then is again the heat-absorption water-liner with round tube hole again, so alternately arrange multilayer, and with this multilayer heat-absorption water-liner hollow connection of water pipe respectively, the superiors and orlop heat-absorption water-liner are communicated with the double-layer water jacket type samdwich hollow of body of heater respectively, and described shower is the water receptacle that the double-layer water jacket type interlayer by the chimney side constitutes; Described drinking vessel is to merge the independent water receptacle that forms by the cavity that is positioned at the body of heater top and with the another water-jacket typ interlayer in the shower outside; It is characterized in that in the described body of heater, be respectively equipped with the oxygenation hole of passing the water jacket ectonexine around the downside, be installed with protective metal shell outside this oxygenation hole, leave the interval between protective metal shell and the oxygenation hole, form air inlet between this protective metal shell base and the described body of heater side.
Aforesaid improved multi-functional furnace, wherein protective metal shell is provided with cambered surface, the top of this cambered surface, the left side, the right are extended respectively and are bent into upper hem, left folding limit, right folding limit, wherein cambered surface is approximately identical with described body of heater side radian with the radian of its upper hem, and this upper hem, left folding limit, right folding limit are cemented on the lateral surface of described body of heater.
Aforesaid improved multi-functional furnace, wherein shower top one side is provided with hot water outlet, and the below is provided with the running water inlet.
Aforesaid improved multi-functional furnace, wherein the drinking vessel bottom is provided with water-thermometer, tap and running water inlet, and its middle and upper part one side is provided with water level pipe, and its top is provided with steam vent.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, it not only has heating, drinking-water and the multiple function of the confession shower that matches with the bathroom, and by layering oxygenation, combustible dense smoke is burnt once more, improve thermal conversion rate greatly thereby reach, save the energy, environmental purpose.
The key technical indexes that the utility model detected through Tianjin Environmental Protection Agency in January, 2002 is as follows:
1, the soot emissions that can inhale a thing are 64.1mg/m 3, (national standard is 120mg/m to be significantly less than national standard 3).
2, SO2 emissions are 127mg/m 3, (national standard is 900mg/m to be significantly less than national standard 3)
3, lingemann blackness meets national standard less than 1 grade.
4, thermal conversion rate is 72.83%, is higher than national standard (national standard is 60%).
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic appearance of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a sectional structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that multilayer heat-absorption water-liner of the present utility model vertically arranges schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, adopt 6 layers of oblate heat-absorption water-liner who vertically arranges in the utility model embodiment body of heater (1), wherein from bottom to top first and third, five layer for the centre has the water courage (2) of round tube hole (25), and second, four, six layer then is cake formula water courage (18).These 6 water courages are communicated with by water pipe (4), heat-absorption water-liner (20) side of the ground floor of below with round tube hole is provided with lower communicating tube (23), the 6th layer of cake formula water courage (20) side of the top is provided with communicating pipe (22), respectively with hollow connection of double-layer water jacket type interlayer (24) of body of heater (1).Be respectively equipped with the oxygenation hole (27) of passing the water jacket ectonexine in the body of heater (1), around the downside, the outer protective metal shell (28) that is installed with in this oxygenation hole (27), leave between protective metal shell (28) and oxygenation hole (27) at interval, form air inlet (29) between this protective metal shell (28) base and above-mentioned body of heater (1) side.
Above-mentioned protective metal shell (28) is provided with cambered surface (281), the top of this cambered surface (281), the left side, the right are extended respectively and are bent into upper hem, left folding limit, right folding limit, wherein cambered surface is approximately identical with above-mentioned body of heater (1) side radian with the radian of its upper hem, and this upper hem, left folding limit, right folding limit are cemented on the lateral surface of this body of heater (1).Protective metal shell in the present embodiment (28) is the iron sheath.
Body of heater (1) upper and lower is respectively equipped with heating installation hot water outlet (14) and belching backwater mouth (20), its top one side is provided with water-thermometer (3) and safety valve (16), body of heater (1) inside is provided with fire grate (26), the positive below of body of heater (1) is provided with vent (19), vent (19) below is provided with ashes door (21), and three cigarette ash doors (17) are vertically arranged in vent (19) top.In body of heater (1) the top chimney (9), the shower (7) that constitutes for the double-layer water jacket type interlayer of upper side, the upper and lower side of this shower (7) is respectively equipped with cold water inlet (6) and hot water outlet (8).Drinking vessel is to merge the independent water receptacle that forms by the cavity that is positioned at the body of heater top and with the another water-jacket typ interlayer in the shower outside.Drinking vessel (5) bottom is provided with water-thermometer (12), tap (15) and running water inlet (13), in drinking vessel, top establishes water level pipe joint (11) and be provided with steam vent (10) on drinking vessel (5) top.
The utility model operation logic is as described below: the strongest flame that produces during coal combustion on the fire grate (26), baking earlier is positioned at the heat-absorption water-liner (2) that body of heater (1) below ground floor has round tube hole, afterwards, firepower is concentrated baking second layer cake formula water courage (18), then flame is walked around on every side from it, concentrated again the 3rd layer of water courage intermediate throughholes (25) of passing of firepower continues its upper strata cake formula water courage (18) of baking again, and flame is the whole water courages of rule baking heating like this.Then flame and heat energy still continue to rise, conduction, and the water fountain (5) on heating furnace body (1) top is and boiled with water in it, heating simultaneously is arranged in the shower (7) of chimney (9), top sidewall.Because shower (7) is in water fountain (5) inside again, like this, running water enters the back by its outflow suitable for reading by the cold water inlet (6) of shower (7) below, and the very fast rising of water temperature gets final product shower.Water in the water-jacket typ interlayer of body of heater (1) side constantly is heated simultaneously, and hot water flows out the interior heating device of back inlet chamber by heating installation delivery port (14) and carries out heat supply, is flowed in body of heater (1) interlayer by belching backwater mouth (20) then.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of improved multi-functional furnace comprises double-layer furnace body, chimney, shower and drinking vessel; Be provided with the heat-absorption water-liner of the oblate hollow-core construction of multilayer of vertically arranging in the described double-layer furnace body from bottom to top, the multilayer heat-absorption water-liner that should vertically arrange, orlop is middle heat-absorption water-liner with round tube hole, its upper strata is cake formula heat-absorption water-liner, the upper strata then is again the heat-absorption water-liner with round tube hole again, so alternately arrange multilayer, and with this multilayer heat-absorption water-liner hollow connection of water pipe respectively, the superiors and orlop heat-absorption water-liner are communicated with the double-layer water jacket type samdwich hollow of body of heater respectively, and described shower is the water receptacle that the double-layer water jacket type interlayer by the chimney side constitutes; Described drinking vessel is to merge the independent water receptacle that forms by the cavity that is positioned at the body of heater top and with the another water-jacket typ interlayer in the shower outside; It is characterized in that in the described body of heater, be respectively equipped with the oxygenation hole of passing the water jacket ectonexine around the downside, be installed with protective metal shell outside this oxygenation hole, leave the interval between protective metal shell and the oxygenation hole, form air inlet between this protective metal shell base and the described body of heater side.
2, improved multi-functional furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described protective metal shell is provided with cambered surface, the top of this cambered surface, the left side, the right are extended respectively and are bent into upper hem, left folding limit, right folding limit, wherein cambered surface is approximately identical with described body of heater side radian with the radian of its upper hem, and this upper hem, left folding limit, right folding limit are cemented on the lateral surface of described body of heater.
3, improved multi-functional furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that described shower top one side is provided with hot water outlet, and the below is provided with the running water inlet.
4, improved multi-functional furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that described drinking vessel bottom is provided with water-thermometer, tap and running water inlet, and its middle and upper part one side is provided with water level pipe, and its top is provided with steam vent.
CN 02206868 2002-02-11 2002-02-11 Improved multifunctional heating stove Expired - Fee Related CN2535713Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02206868 CN2535713Y (en) 2002-02-11 2002-02-11 Improved multifunctional heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02206868 CN2535713Y (en) 2002-02-11 2002-02-11 Improved multifunctional heating stove

Publications (1)

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CN2535713Y true CN2535713Y (en) 2003-02-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02206868 Expired - Fee Related CN2535713Y (en) 2002-02-11 2002-02-11 Improved multifunctional heating stove

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CN (1) CN2535713Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103196160A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-07-10 王文和 Energy-saving burning furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103196160A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-07-10 王文和 Energy-saving burning furnace

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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