CN2531518Y - Yoke iron and iron-core integrated electromagnetic relay - Google Patents

Yoke iron and iron-core integrated electromagnetic relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2531518Y
CN2531518Y CN 02207263 CN02207263U CN2531518Y CN 2531518 Y CN2531518 Y CN 2531518Y CN 02207263 CN02207263 CN 02207263 CN 02207263 U CN02207263 U CN 02207263U CN 2531518 Y CN2531518 Y CN 2531518Y
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China
Prior art keywords
yoke
iron core
armature
base
electromagnetic relay
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02207263
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭忠华
程宏春
张仁义
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Xiamen Hongfa Electroacoustic Co Ltd
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Xiamen Hongfa Electroacoustic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 02207263 priority Critical patent/CN2531518Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electromagnetic relay, a yoke iron of a magnetic circuit system is integrated with an iron core to form an inverted L-shape structure, a cross arm of the iron core has the action of the yoke iron; an armature is a symmetrical L-shape structure, the free end of the cross arm and the free end of the iron core form a magnetic circuit connection, the vertical arm of the armature and the cross arm of the iron core form a working air gap. Because the yoke iron and iron core adopt the design of the integrated inverted L-shape structure, the cross arm has the action of the yoke iron, which makes the magnetic circuit structure of the electromagnetic relay simple in structure, few in parts, good in assembling ability, improves the performance/ volume ratio and the performance/ price ratio. Because the armature also adopts the design of the symmetrical L-shape structure, which makes the free end of the cross arm and the free end of the iron core form the magnetic circuit connection, makes the vertical arm of the armature and the cross arm of the iron core form a working air gap, particularly the yoke iron part of the integrated iron core of the magnetic circuit can also extend to form a star shape, the armature can also extend to form a star shape to increase the polar area which corresponds to the working air gap of the armature. Thereby the relay increases the action suction of the relay, raises the sensitivity of the relay.

Description

Yoke and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay
The utility model relates to a kind of electromagnetic relay, especially a kind of yoke and the electromagnetic relay that adopts integrated structure design unshakable in one's determination.
Relay extensively applies in various household electrical appliance, the Industry Control electric equipment as a kind of electromechanical compo.In conventional small-sized DC electromagnetic relay, generally comprise coil, coil exit, iron core, yoke, armature, pushing block, movable contact spring, often open static contact spring piece, normally closed static contact spring piece, contact, base, shell.Wherein the magnetic circuit part generally is made up of coil, iron core, yoke, armature, iron core adopts riveting to be connected with yoke, and the pole-face unshakable in one's determination and the armature that pass bobbin form working gas gap, the magnetic circuit part is three, other adds two of part base, the bobbins of support section, number of spare parts is bigger, and cost is higher, causes product can't satisfy low price user's instructions for use.
In the electromagnetic relay of prior art, armature movement direction in the magnetic circuit part is generally along the length direction of iron core, unshakable in one's determination and yoke adopts riveted structure, armature moves on pole-face unshakable in one's determination, armature is in the side plate direction of coil, cause under same power, power consumption situation, the relay construction size is bigger.The CN1255232A patent application discloses a kind of relay with contact spring, and relay has electromagnet system and contact arrangement that has at least one quiet contact spring and at least one moving contact spring of a matrix, belt coil, iron core and an armature.The plate that this contact spring makes the plane respectively with do not have permanent bend to approach at identical plane internal fixation in this matrix.This contact spring is realized the closing of contact by the overlap joint of L shaped end section; In addition, quiet contact spring produces pre-stretching by a corresponding backstop on the matrix.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of magnetic structure is simple, number of spare parts is few, assembling, good manufacturability, can carry out the production of batch flowing water, performance/volume ratio and P/C are than the electromagnetic relay that all is better than existing like product, its input, output reach higher dielectric withstanding voltage, insulation distance can reach VDE0110 fully, part reaches the VDE0700 authentication, can satisfy low price, high performance customer requirements, can be widely used in the white environmental protection household appliances.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides the electromagnetic relay of a kind of low price, simple magnetic line structure, it mainly is made up of contact system, magnetic circuit system, base, contact system comprises often opens static contact spring piece part, normally closed static contact spring piece part, movable contact spring part and pushing block, and inserts in the base by corresponding hole on the base.Magnetic circuit system is made up of coiler part, yoke, armature etc., its base, bobbin integrator, and promptly bobbin side plate has reduced by a base plastic part with the function of base.Yoke and the integrated structure design that adopts unshakable in one's determination are shape structure, and transverse arm unshakable in one's determination has the effect of yoke.Armature also is  shape structural design, and its cross arm free end forms magnetic circuit with free end unshakable in one's determination and is connected, the perpendicular arm of armature and transverse arm formation working gas gap unshakable in one's determination.Base is provided with and is used for fixing movable contact spring, often opens the narrow groove of static contact spring piece, normally closed static contact spring piece, and also design has a plurality of ditches, groove simultaneously, is used for the wall thickness of even base each several part, improves base high temperature deformation resistance ability.When design, take into full account the insulation distance of contact portion and magnetic circuit part, increase electrical distance, creepage distance as far as possible, penetrate insulation distance, improve the isolation of input, output, thereby reach the purpose that improves dielectric withstanding voltage.
Because yoke and the integrated shape structural design of employing unshakable in one's determination, its transverse arm has the effect of yoke, makes the magnetic structure of electromagnetic relay simple, and number of spare parts is few, and assembling is good, has improved performance/volume ratio and P/C ratio.Because armature also adopts  shape structural design, make its cross arm free end and free end unshakable in one's determination form magnetic circuit and be connected, the perpendicular arm of armature and transverse arm formation working gas gap unshakable in one's determination, especially the yoke position of the integrated iron core of magnetic circuit part also can extend into Shape, armature also can extend into Shape is to increase and the corresponding polar area of armature working gas gap.Thereby increased the action suction of relay, the sensitivity that has improved relay.
In addition, because a side plate of bobbin is designed to extend after the broadening structure function with base, design has the narrow groove of the contact system of fixed relay above, contact portion can be installed reliably, therefore reduced by a base part, the part of contact system is fixed on the base by plug-in mounting, easily is automated operation.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a decomposing schematic representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a yoke integrative-structure schematic diagram unshakable in one's determination of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an armature structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the utility model is made up of magnetic circuit system, contact system and base.Contact system comprises movable contact spring 1, often opens static contact spring piece 2, normally closed static contact spring piece 3 and pushing block 4, and inserts in the base 7 by corresponding hole on the base.Magnetic circuit system comprises shape iron core 5,  shape armature 6, and its yoke is integrated bobbin and base 7 integrators with unshakable in one's determination 5.
Bobbin one side 71 forms fixedly contact system base 74 after being designed to extend the broadening structure.The perpendicular end 51 of shape iron core 5 passes coil inside 73, and head 52 stretches out the bobbin side plate, and horizontal end 53 extends along another side plate 72 of bobbin, and plays the effect of yoke of magnetic circuit iron construction. shape armature 6 its horizontal ends 61 are bearing on the bobbin side plate 71, the free end 62 of armature 6 horizontal ends forms magnetic conduction with the head 52 that stretches out the bobbin side plate unshakable in one's determination and is connected, the perpendicular end 63 of armature 6 forms working gas gap with unshakable in one's determination 5 horizontal end 53, and perpendicular termination portion is connected with a slide block that drives contact system work.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shape unshakable in one's determination 5 is a plate-like structure, its transverse arm 53 can extend into along the bobbin side plate Shape forms the magnetic pole 54 with yoke effect. shape armature 6 also is plate-like structure, and cross arm free end 62 forms magnetic circuit with free end 52 unshakable in one's determination and is connected, and perpendicular arm 63 forms working gas gap with adjutage 54 unshakable in one's determination, and its perpendicular arm 63 heads also can extend into
Figure Y0220726300044
Shape (referring to the extension 64 of Fig. 4) is to increase and relative area unshakable in one's determination.Base and bobbin are integrated, and a side plate 71 of bobbin extends into the fixedly base portion 74 of contact system, and base adopts horizontal stroke, longitudinal rein forcement that base is separated design, to improve the high temperature deformation resistance ability of base.In the transverse arm both sides of armature 6 breach 65,66 is arranged respectively, this breach cooperates with convex tendon 75,76 formation location on the base, and restriction armature moves upward, and guarantees that armature can freely rotate in certain angle.
Often open, normally closed static contact spring piece is hard parts, install and fix by the groove on the base 7 77,78,79, form contact system, movable contact spring 1 has enough flexibilities, after guaranteeing moving contact and often opening fixed contact and contact, can move forward, relatively rotate behind the dynamic and static contact, thereby avoid the contact adhesion error effectively.

Claims (10)

1, yoke and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay are provided with contact system, magnetic circuit system, base, and contact system comprises often opens static contact spring piece part, normally closed static contact spring piece part, movable contact spring part and pushing block, and inserts in the base by corresponding hole on the base; Magnetic circuit system is made up of coiler part, yoke, armature, it is characterized in that its yoke and the integrated structure design that adopts unshakable in one's determination, is shape structure, and transverse arm unshakable in one's determination has the effect of yoke; Armature is  shape structural design, and its cross arm free end forms magnetic circuit with free end unshakable in one's determination and is connected, the perpendicular arm of armature and transverse arm formation working gas gap unshakable in one's determination.
2, yoke as claimed in claim 1 and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay is characterized in that shape iron core is plate-like structure.
3,, it is characterized in that transverse arm unshakable in one's determination extends into along the bobbin side plate as claim 1 and 2 described yoke and iron core integrated electromagnetic relays Shape forms the magnetic pole with yoke effect.
4, yoke as claimed in claim 1 and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay is characterized in that  shape armature is plate-like structure.
5,, it is characterized in that the perpendicular arm of armature extends into as claim 1 and 4 described yoke and iron core integrated electromagnetic relays Shape.
6, yoke as claimed in claim 1 and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay is characterized in that base and bobbin are integrated, and a side plate of bobbin extends into the fixedly base portion of contact system.
7, yoke as claimed in claim 6 and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay is characterized in that base adopts horizontal longitudinal rein forcement that base is cut apart.
8, yoke as claimed in claim 1 and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay is characterized in that base is provided with and are used for fixing movable contact spring, often open the narrow groove of static contact spring piece, normally closed static contact spring piece.
9, yoke as claimed in claim 5 and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay is characterized in that the transverse arm both sides of armature respectively are provided with a breach, and breach cooperates with convex tendon location on the base.
10, yoke as claimed in claim 1 and iron core integrated electromagnetic relay is characterized in that the normally-open normally-close static contact spring piece is a hard parts, install and fix by the groove on the base, form contact system.
CN 02207263 2002-03-06 2002-03-06 Yoke iron and iron-core integrated electromagnetic relay Expired - Fee Related CN2531518Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02207263 CN2531518Y (en) 2002-03-06 2002-03-06 Yoke iron and iron-core integrated electromagnetic relay

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02207263 CN2531518Y (en) 2002-03-06 2002-03-06 Yoke iron and iron-core integrated electromagnetic relay

Publications (1)

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CN2531518Y true CN2531518Y (en) 2003-01-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110970266A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 泰科电子(深圳)有限公司 Electromagnetic relay

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110970266A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 泰科电子(深圳)有限公司 Electromagnetic relay

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