CN2531283Y

CN2531283Y - Spray washing and cyclone separating cooking fume purifier

Info

Publication number: CN2531283Y
Application number: CN 02223420
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡云楚; 候巨拉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-02-04
Filing date: 2002-02-04
Publication date: 2003-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2012-02-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lampblack purification machine with spraying water washing and cyclone separation. An oil spilling wall and a blocking slag wall are arranged in a water tank on the bottom of a container, and an oil collector with an oil spilling pipe and a slag discharging pipe with a slag discharging pipe valve, an exhausting pipe, a centrifugal wind pumping machine and a nozzle with a water supply pipe and a water pumping pipe are arranged on the top of the utility model, the exhausting pipe is surrounded by a cyclone groove. An oil-water slag discharging groove is arranged on the bottom of the centrifugal wind pumping machine, a gas outlet groove is arranged on the top of the centrifugal wind pumping machine, an impeller is surrounded by an impeller rotary outer groove. The lampblack gas entering from the gas inlet with fences is mixed with the water sprayed from the nozzle, and is thrown to the impeller rotary outer groove under the centrifugal force, oil water flows from the oil-water slag discharging groove into the water tank, the spraying cleaned lampblack gas enters into the cyclone groove from the gas outlet groove, and then rotates around the exhausting pipe and enters into the bottom inlet and exits from the outlet, so the lampblack can get secondary purification.

Description

A kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation

The present invention is a kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation, is fit to be designed and manufactured into a kind of device that is used for fume purifying.

Existing smoke purifier is varied, mainly contains: straight-line air exhauster, centrifugal exhauster etc.Wherein, the straight-line air exhauster directly is extracted into indoor oil smoke outdoor, and centrifugal exhauster is when the pump drainage oil smoke, and partly oil separates out, is discharged to outdoor again.They play certain clean-up effect for purifying indoor environment, still, they or outdoor environment polluted, or the oil smoke separating effect is not good enough, and inconvenience is installed.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation, it is the oil smoke good separating effect not only, and easy for installation.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: design and produce a container, container is cuboid or square, the container bottom is totally enclosed water tank, is built-in with slag blocking wall, oil spilling wall, oil spilling groove, and container bottom is connected to the scum pipe of band valve and the oil collector of band oil spill pipe; One blast pipe and centrifugal exhauster are housed respectively about the container internal upper part.Wherein, propelling container top of blast pipe is outside, and one is positioned at oil spilling wall top, and blast pipe is cylindrical, is columniform whirlwind groove around the blast pipe periphery, and whirlwind groove space distance is 6-20cm; Having an air inlet on the container of corresponding centrifugal exhauster suction opeing, be that the leaf of circular arc changes and rotates water jacket around the centrifugal exhauster impeller periphery, between a fixed gap is arranged; There is an outgassing groove impeller rotation water jacket top, and its gas outlet passes to the whirlwind groove, and rotation water jacket below has a profit slag to let out groove, passes between the oil spilling wall and slag blocking wall of water tank; The spray equipment that is made of shower nozzle running water pipe and drinking-water pipe is housed below the centrifugal exhauster air inlet, one of running water pipe is connected on the shower nozzle, propelling container outside, other end links to each other with water valve from the beginning, and one of drinking-water pipe is connected on the shower nozzle, and the other end extends among the water tank of container bottom top.During use, open the separate type air exhauster, open the water valve from the beginning (treating to have in the water tank certain water to turn off) that is connected to running water pipe, owing to produce negative pressure at separate type air exhauster air inlet, the water in the shower nozzle can spray out, and produces the spray effect in impeller action.Wherein, after water valve is turned off from the beginning, water in the water tank also can be evacuated to shower nozzle by drinking-water pipe and spray out, the water that sprays out mixes with the oil smoke that air inlet is come in, under centrifugal action, thrown to impeller rotation water jacket, letting out concentrated flow from the profit slag goes among the water tank, the profit slag, the sump oil that flow in the water tank float on the surface, flow into the oil collector from oil spill pipe by oil spilling wall, oil spilling groove, bits then sink at the bottom of the water tank, by the slag blocking wall barrier, make the water at flowing water drinking-water pipe place not have slag, bits are long-pending for a long time, can discharge water tank by scum pipe.The oil smoke gas that spray cleaning is handled enters the whirlwind groove from outgassing groove, gas outlet, rotates to its bottom inlet around blast pipe and enters to go out from outlet, and this cyclonic separation process is further purified oil smoke.

Because adopt such scheme, indoor oil smoke can obtain double purification, clean-up effect is good.

Below just the present invention is described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the front view of an example of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the II-II cutaway view of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the I-I cutaway view of Fig. 2.

Among the figure: 1, a kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation; 2, blast pipe; 3, exhaust outlet; 4, blast pipe import; 5, whirlwind groove; 6, oil spilling wall; 7, oil spilling groove; 8, oil spill pipe; 9, oil collector; 10, scum pipe; 11, deslagging pipe valve; 12, slag blocking wall; 13, the profit slag is let out groove; 14, drinking-water pipe; 15, running water pipe; 16, water valve from the beginning; 17, shower nozzle; 18, centrifugal exhauster; 19, impeller; 20, the air inlet of band fence; 21, impeller rotation water jacket; 22, outgassing groove; 23, gas outlet; 24, water tank; 25, container.

Referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of smoke purifier 1 with spray washing and cyclonic separation is let out by oil collector 9, blast pipe 2, whirlwind groove 5, the profit slag of the scum pipe 10 of built-in slag blocking wall 12 oil spilling walls 6, oil spilling groove 7, band deslagging pipe valve 11, band oil spill pipe 8 that groove 13, centrifugal exhauster 18, impeller rotate water jacket 21, outgassing groove 22, the container 25 of running water pipe 15, drinking-water pipe 14, shower nozzle 17 etc. with water valve 16 from the beginning constitutes.Wherein, water tank 24 bottoms are built-in with oil spilling wall 6 and slag blocking wall 12, and the scum pipe 10 of the oil collector 9 of outer tape splicing oil spill pipe 8 and band deslagging pipe valve 11, water tank 24 tops are equipped with blast pipe 2 and centrifugal exhauster 18, around the blast pipe 2 is whirlwind groove 5, centrifugal exhauster 18 belows have a profit slag to let out groove 13, there is outgassing groove 22 top, there is the air inlet 20 of a band fence at impeller 19 places of centrifugal exhauster 18, it is built-in with the shower nozzle 17 of band running water pipe 15 and drinking-water pipe 14, and impeller 19 places are with impeller rotation water jacket 21.During work, start centrifugal exhauster 18, water valve 16 to water tank 24 has certain water to turn off from the beginning.Oil smoke enters from the air inlet 20 of band fence, leaf changes the negative pressure that 19 rotations produce, can spray out in the shower nozzle 17 from the running water pipe 15 (closing does not from the beginning have behind the water valve 16) and the water of drinking-water pipe 14, under impeller 19 effects, produce spray, and mix with air inlet 20 oil smoke of coming in of band fence, under centrifugal action, thrown to impeller rotation water jacket 21, letting out groove 13 from the profit slag flows into the water tank 24, flow into the profit slag in the water tank 24, sewage floats on the surface, by oil spilling wall 6, oil spilling groove 7 flows into the oil collector 9 from oil spill pipe 8, bits then sink to 24 ends of water tank, by slag blocking wall 12 barriers, make the water that flows in drinking-water pipe 14 place's water tanks 24 not have slag, bits are long-pending for a long time, can open deslagging pipe valve 11, bits are discharged from scum pipe 10.Oil smoke gas through above-mentioned spray cleaning enters whirlwind groove 5 from outgassing groove 22, gas outlet 23, rotates to its base bleed pipe import 4 around blast pipe 2 and enters to go out from exhaust outlet 3, and this cyclonic separation process gets oil smoke again and purifies.

Claims

1, a kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation, by built-in slag blocking wall, the oil spilling wall, the oil spilling groove, the scum pipe of band deslagging pipe valve, the oil collector of band oil spill pipe, blast pipe, the whirlwind groove, the profit slag is let out groove, centrifugal exhauster, impeller rotation water jacket, outgassing groove, the containers such as shower nozzle of band running water pipe and drinking-water pipe constitute, its feature exists: the water tank bottom in container is built-in with oil spilling wall and slag blocking wall, and the scum pipe of the oil collector of outer tape splicing oil spill pipe and band deslagging pipe valve, the water tank top is equipped with blast pipe and centrifugal exhauster, around the blast pipe is the whirlwind groove, the centrifugal exhauster below has a profit slag to let out groove, there is outgassing groove the top, there is the air inlet of a band fence at the impeller place of centrifugal exhauster, and it is built-in with the shower nozzle of band running water pipe and drinking-water pipe, impeller outer is with impeller rotation water jacket.

2, a kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas outlet of outgassing groove passes to the whirlwind groove.

3, a kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the profit slag is let out groove and is passed between the oil spilling and slag blocking wall of water tank.

4, a kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one of drinking-water pipe extends among the water tank, and the other end is connected on the shower nozzle.

5, a kind of smoke purifier with spray washing and cyclonic separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blast pipe is cylindrical, is columniform whirlwind groove around it is peripheral.