CN2531173Y - Cylindrical roller movable gear planetary speed reducer - Google Patents

Cylindrical roller movable gear planetary speed reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2531173Y
CN2531173Y CN 02224579 CN02224579U CN2531173Y CN 2531173 Y CN2531173 Y CN 2531173Y CN 02224579 CN02224579 CN 02224579 CN 02224579 U CN02224579 U CN 02224579U CN 2531173 Y CN2531173 Y CN 2531173Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
tooth
cylindrical roller
hole
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02224579
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛开友
杨善安
于文武
韩敏
仝春民
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XI'AN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE
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XI'AN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE
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Priority to CN 02224579 priority Critical patent/CN2531173Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2531173Y publication Critical patent/CN2531173Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a planetary reducer with less tooth difference, in particular to a planetary reducer with circular movable teeth, which comprises an input shaft, a planet gear and a pin-hole type output mechanism. An eccentric sleeve and a rotary arm bearing which are disposed at the periphery of the input shaft, an inner ring roller, a circular movable tooth, and a fixed annular gear are arranged in the planet gear, the circular movable tooth is a cylindrical roller movable tooth. The output mechanism comprises an output shaft with a pin-on-disk, a pin and a pin hole, the pin hole is arranged on the pin-on-disk, and the pin is replaced by the cylindrical roller of the circular movable tooth. The rotary arm bearing has bigger diameter, and the distribution circle diameter of the pin of the output mechanism is also bigger, therefore prolonging the service life of the bearing, notably improving the strength of the output mechanism, and realizing the transmission with large power.

Description

The circular mobile tooth planetary reducer
Technical field
The utility model relates to planetary speed reducer with small tooth number difference, relates in particular to a kind of circular mobile tooth planetary reducer.
Background technique
In existing planetary speed reducer with small tooth number difference, have two hang-ups: 1, rotary arm bearing makes bearing life shorter because of its diameter of limitation that is subjected to the space is little; 2, the bearing pin of output mechanism influences its insufficient strength because of diameter is less.The most basic solution is to use high-quality good material, but this can cause its cost to improve greatly, the structure and the kind of drive that change retarder are existing feasible methods, as the sleeve planetary speed reducer with small tooth number difference, though on its planet wheel, cancelled a circle pin-and-hole, solved the problem of pivot pin insufficient strength, but do not made the rotary arm bearing increasing diameter what add, bearing life is still shorter; Another kind is an osculating circle oscillating tooth planetary reducer, though the rotary arm bearing diameter is increased, the thin walled cylinder intensity of output mechanism is subjected to bigger restriction, is not suitable for high-power transmission, and cylinder is located at output shaft simultaneously, has many square hole difficulty of processing very big again.Therefore, these two kinds of retarders all fail to solve simultaneously above-mentioned two hang-ups.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming one's shortcomings, solve above-mentioned two hang-ups simultaneously, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rotary arm bearing diameter bigger, and the also bigger circular mobile tooth planetary reducer of bearing pin distribution circle diameter of output mechanism, this retarder bearing life-span is longer, and output mechanism intensity obviously improves.
The utility model is realized as follows for achieving the above object: it is made up of input shaft, planet wheel and pin-and-hole formula output mechanism, be provided with eccentric bushing, rotary arm bearing and inner ring roller, circular mobile tooth and the fixing ring gear of input shaft periphery in the planet wheel, described circular mobile tooth is the cylindrical roller oscillating tooth, rotary arm bearing outer ring directly empty cover inner ring roller, the cylindrical roller oscillating tooth is contained in the outer ring of inner ring roller, and cylindrical roller oscillating tooth outer ring is meshed with the flank profil of the ring gear of fixing again simultaneously; Output mechanism comprises output shaft and the bearing pin and the pin-and-hole of band pin dish, and pin-and-hole is located on the pin dish, and its bearing pin is replaced by the cylindrical roller of circular mobile tooth, and an end of cylindrical roller inserts in the pin-and-hole.
The utility model compared with prior art, be that bearing pin with original cylinder oscillating tooth pin-and-hole formula output mechanism unites two into one, and the bearing pin of pin-and-hole formula output mechanism and the assembling and the drive connection of pin-and-hole put upside down mutually, make the space of rotary arm bearing increase, diameter increases, and bearing pin distribution circle diameter also obviously increases, therefore, improve the life-span of rotary arm bearing and the intensity of bearing pin, can realize high-power transmission.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is another example structure schematic representation of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that A '-A ' of Fig. 3 is to sectional view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2: this retarder is made up of input shaft, planet wheel and pin-and-hole formula output mechanism, and input shaft 1 periphery in the planet wheel is provided with eccentric bushing 2, rotary arm bearing 3 and inner ring roller 4, circular mobile tooth 5 and fixing ring gear 6; Its circular mobile tooth 5 is the cylindrical roller oscillating tooth, directly empty cover inner ring roller 4 on rotary arm bearing 3 outer rings, and inner ring roller 4 outer rings are cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5, cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 is meshed with the flank profil of the ring gear of fixing 6 again; Output mechanism comprises output shaft 9 and the bearing pin and the pin-and-hole of band pin dish 11, and its bearing pin is replaced by the cylindrical roller of circular mobile tooth 5, and an end of its cylindrical roller inserts in the pin-and-hole.Equilibrium block 7 is housed on the input shaft 1, all carrying of the effect of all carrying has been housed on the cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 of replacement bearing pin has encircled 8, support 10 is fixed in the retarder periphery.In the existing retarder, bearing pin is located on the pin dish 11, and planet wheel is provided with pin-and-hole, and the bearing pin of pin-and-hole formula output mechanism of the present utility model is replaced by cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5, it is united two into one and makes bearing pin and the assembling of pin-and-hole and drive connection are put upside down mutually.The diameter of rotary arm bearing is increased greatly.
Above-mentioned cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 is meshed with the flank profil of the ring gear of fixing 6, belongs to the interior engagement of concavo-convex contact, and the cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 here unites two into one with the bearing pin of pin-and-hole formula output mechanism.The tooth number Z of ring gear 6 2With roller oscillating tooth 5 tooth number Z 1Differing is one, and its velocity ratio is Z 1Value.Nie He the number of teeth is Z in theory simultaneously 1Half, be multiple tooth engagement.Two Gear center O 2And O 1Be eccentric, input shaft 1 and output shaft 9 be concentric (be O 2).
When input shaft 1 rotation, eccentric bushing 2 on it drives rotary arm bearing 3 rotations, make the inner ring roller 4 and the cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 of the overhead cover in rotary arm bearing 3 outer rings do eccentric motion and side set motion, make cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 both do revolution at a high speed, do the planetary motion of low speed rotation again.The other end of the rotation of cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 by its cylindrical roller be as bearing pin, is in contact with one another all the time and rotates with pin-and-hole on the output shaft 9 pin dishes 11, and the low speed, the dead axle that the planetary motion of cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 are become output shaft 9 rotate, and slows down realizing.
The effect that 4 pairs of cylindrical roller oscillating tooths 5 of inner ring roller have isolation, location and all carry makes driving component have rollerization and rollingization.This two circle roller structures are compared with similar individual pen roller structure, realized full rolling, so transmission efficiency are higher.
The flank profil of ring gear 6 can adopt the short width of cloth of conjugate curve or the recessed flank profil of interior circular arc of prolate hypocycloid and very approximate conjugation to substitute, and adopts general grinding machine to carry out the grinding of hard tooth, and to improve the contact strength of the flank of tooth, its contact strength of tooth surface improves greatly.
Also can be referring to the inner ring roller 4 among Fig. 3,4: Fig. 1,2 embodiments by the oscillating tooth seat ring 4 ' replacement of band circle-arc tooth nest, cylindrical roller oscillating tooth 5 is contained in its circle-arc tooth nest.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of circular mobile tooth planetary reducer, it is made up of input shaft, planet wheel and pin-and-hole formula output mechanism, is provided with input shaft (1) peripheral eccentric bushing (2), rotary arm bearing (3), circular mobile tooth (5) in the described planet wheel; Described output mechanism comprises output shaft (9) and the bearing pin and the pin-and-hole of band pin dish (11), it is characterized in that described circular mobile tooth (5) is the cylindrical roller oscillating tooth, in planet wheel, also be provided with inner ring roller (4) and fixing ring gear (6), directly empty cover inner ring roller (4) on described rotary arm bearing (3) outer ring, cylindrical roller oscillating tooth (5) is located at inner ring roller (4) outer ring, and cylindrical roller oscillating tooth (5) is meshed with the flank profil of the ring gear of fixing (6) again simultaneously; Described pin dish (11) is provided with pin-and-hole, and its bearing pin is replaced by the cylindrical roller of circular mobile tooth (5), and an end of its cylindrical roller inserts in the pin-and-hole.
2, a kind of circular mobile tooth planetary reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described inner ring roller (4) also can be made as the oscillating tooth seat ring (4 ') of band circle-arc tooth nest, and described cylindrical roller oscillating tooth (5) is contained in the circle-arc tooth nest.
3, a kind of circular mobile tooth planetary reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the described input shaft (1) equilibrium block (7), described circular mobile tooth (5) be the effect of all carrying has been housed on the bearing pin all carry ring (8).
CN 02224579 2002-03-04 2002-03-04 Cylindrical roller movable gear planetary speed reducer Expired - Fee Related CN2531173Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02224579 CN2531173Y (en) 2002-03-04 2002-03-04 Cylindrical roller movable gear planetary speed reducer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02224579 CN2531173Y (en) 2002-03-04 2002-03-04 Cylindrical roller movable gear planetary speed reducer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2531173Y true CN2531173Y (en) 2003-01-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02224579 Expired - Fee Related CN2531173Y (en) 2002-03-04 2002-03-04 Cylindrical roller movable gear planetary speed reducer

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CN (1) CN2531173Y (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100356089C (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-12-19 重庆大学 Shock wave speed reducer
CN104864049A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-26 苏州市恒加新精密机械科技有限公司 Flexible roller-meshed harmonic reducer
CN105805271A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-07-27 秦皇岛博硕光电设备股份有限公司 Solar battery string setter preventing twining of gas supply pipeline and adopted pin roller movable tooth reducer
CN108533708A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 王踊 Thrust gear hobbing gear and the transmission device for using such gear
CN110939695A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-03-31 西安科技大学 Full-rounding movable-tooth one-tooth-difference planetary reducer
CN111365429A (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-07-03 卫仁妹 Novel speed reducer assembly and application thereof
CN111422052A (en) * 2020-04-19 2020-07-17 东风商用车有限公司 General structure of vehicle lateral battery frame
CN113062962A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-02 王踊 Anti-rolling thrust hobbing gear and transmission device using same
WO2022041715A1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-03 灵智信息服务(深圳)有限公司 Internal-meshing planetary gear apparatus, wheel apparatus, and vehicle

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100356089C (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-12-19 重庆大学 Shock wave speed reducer
CN104864049A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-26 苏州市恒加新精密机械科技有限公司 Flexible roller-meshed harmonic reducer
CN105805271A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-07-27 秦皇岛博硕光电设备股份有限公司 Solar battery string setter preventing twining of gas supply pipeline and adopted pin roller movable tooth reducer
CN108533708A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 王踊 Thrust gear hobbing gear and the transmission device for using such gear
CN108533708B (en) * 2018-06-15 2022-08-09 王踊 Thrust hobbing gear and transmission device using same
CN111365429A (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-07-03 卫仁妹 Novel speed reducer assembly and application thereof
CN110939695A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-03-31 西安科技大学 Full-rounding movable-tooth one-tooth-difference planetary reducer
CN111422052A (en) * 2020-04-19 2020-07-17 东风商用车有限公司 General structure of vehicle lateral battery frame
WO2022041715A1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-03 灵智信息服务(深圳)有限公司 Internal-meshing planetary gear apparatus, wheel apparatus, and vehicle
CN113062962A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-02 王踊 Anti-rolling thrust hobbing gear and transmission device using same

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20030115