Background technology
Trade mark is that the system of ColorClip is a kind of mechanical means that connects auxiliary lens.Several holes bores at the diverse location of the periphery of auxiliary lens in this system, then the flexiplast clip is inserted in this hole.The jaw of this clip is letter ' S ' shape, unloads and changes auxiliary lens and will carry out following steps simultaneously: (a) hold primary frame; (b) location auxiliary lens; (c) ' S ' clevis pawl with each clip is back crooked lightly.Repeat above step, the notice of this action need certain degree and skill for each clip (being generally 6).
ECLIPS is similar system, and this system need cutting on eyeglass, apply with priming paint, then metal holder is bonded on this auxiliary eyeglasses with glue.This metal holder will just can be clipped on the primary frame through bending.Because constantly the bending that repeats can cause metal fatigue and damage, so this system also is not suitable for auxiliary eyeglasses removably is fixed on the spectacles.
Another shortcoming of ECLIPS and ColorClip system is that each auxiliary lens must separately be linked primary frame and gets on or unload down from primary frame.If the glasses wearer does not spend very big strength that each auxiliary lens is accurately located, this auxiliary lens will always axially depart from the certain angle of primary mirror sheet.Unless auxiliary lens is round especially, otherwise this deviation will make the crooked or distortion of whole assembly, and worse is to make glasses wearer's face seem distortion or distortion.
The mechanical means that the connection auxiliary eyeglasses of alternate manner is also arranged.Authorize people such as little prosperous Randt (Herald, the 5th, 493, No. 348 United States Patent (USP)s Jr.et.al) and authorize king (Wang) the 5th, 335, No. 025 U.S. Patent Publication a kind of auxiliary eyeglasses that places abundant auxiliary eye rim, this auxiliary eye rim has connector.These coupling methods need abundant picture frame, and many glasses wearers can feel to be difficult to see.
Authorize Bredt (Blatter) the 5th, 438, No. 378 U.S. Patent Publication a kind of connector, but this connector is big and ugly, sees especially so from the side.
Authorize Ge Zelei (Gazeley) the 4th, 955, No. 707 U.S. Patent Publication a kind of metal coupling unit of complexity, it has no attractive part in appearance.Similarly, use this metal coupling unit when unloading or change auxiliary eyeglasses, to exist the danger of scratch eyeglass.
Authorize people such as Ke Shiqi (kirsch.et.al) the 5th, 907, No. 348 U.S. Patent Publication a kind of mitriform eyeglass erecting frame, this has arcuation Jing Liang, and two hooks are arranged on Jing Liang, and a hook is arranged in the bottom of auxiliary eye rim.But the use of this device only limits to the amplifying type glasses, and this auxiliary eye rim can only be connected in profile and aims on the primary frame that this kind connection makes.
Authorize the 5th, 867, No. 244 United States Patent (USP)s of Martin (Martin) and authorize spencer (Spencer) the 5th, 696, No. 571 U.S. Patent Publication a kind of auxiliary eyeglasses that utilizes tension force.But these systems need complete auxiliary eye rim.If the degree of depth bending in some way of this auxiliary eye rim, this connecting mode also can be failed.This tension force clip is made by the material of metal or metalloid.Therefore, constantly bending will cause this metal fatigue and damage.Equally, use this clip need unload and change auxiliary eyeglasses with certain engagement angles, this needs certain skill and notice.
Authorize Ge Zilei (Gazeley) the 4th, 890, No. 910 and the 4th, 973, No. 148 U.S. Patent Publication have an auxiliary eyeglasses of a pair of deformable elasticity fork that stretches out backward.The shaped design Cheng Nengrang of this elasticity fork is placed in the tension mechanism that forms in the primary frame it, cooperates thereby formed a kind of clamping.But unload and change this elasticity fork and need on relative more weak auxiliary bridge of intensity and primary frame Jing Liang, act on a bigger power, also require simultaneously to connect and unload with unworkable angle.Therefore this method is only just useful at the sort of thicker solid picture frame of connection.In addition, this elasticity fork must be made by metal or similar material, therefore might damage spectacles when unloading and change auxiliary eyeglasses, what is worse, might hurt the glasses wearer.
So, a kind of auxiliary eyeglasses is connected to simple on the spectacles and coupling mechanism safety become into people desired.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of auxiliary eyeglasses, and it comprises: (a) two auxiliary lens, this auxiliary lens have front surface, rear surface, around the lens periphery of eyeglass, near the clamp hole of each eyeglass top and bottom; (b) between two auxiliary lens, extend and connect the Jing Liang of two auxiliary lens; And the clip that (c) is arranged in each clamp hole, each clip comprise the base portion of being close to described surface, from base portion extend and pass clamp hole the clip rivet, extend out and across the jig arm of described lens periphery and the jaw that extends back from jig arm from base portion, wherein, jaw is a semi-arched and flexible.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, clip has elasticity, and in another embodiment, auxiliary bridge has elasticity.In one embodiment, described jaw extends to its end, inclined-plane.In another embodiment, described jaw end is spherical.In one embodiment, clip is made by Polyflex plastics or memory plastics.
In one embodiment, described base portion is close to the front surface of eyeglass, and jig arm is pasted lens periphery from base portion and extended back.
The utility model also provides a kind of auxiliary eyeglasses, and these glasses comprise: (a) two auxiliary lens; (b) rivet hole on every auxiliary lens; (c) auxiliary bridge that is between the auxiliary lens and auxiliary lens is coupled together; (d) auxiliary lens is connected in coupling arrangement on the spectacles; (e) extend out and pass described rivet hole from auxiliary bridge auxiliary lens is fixed on eyeglass rivet on the auxiliary bridge.
In one embodiment, the eyeglass rivet extends back from auxiliary bridge.In one embodiment, auxiliary bridge is made by Polyflex plastics or memory plastics.In another embodiment, the end of auxiliary bridge is spherical.In yet another embodiment, every eyeglass of auxiliary eyeglasses is provided with at least two rivet holes and at least two eyeglass rivets, and this rivet extends from the two ends of auxiliary bridge and passes rivet hole, and auxiliary lens is fixed on the auxiliary bridge.In one embodiment, connector comprises the clip that extends back from eyeglass.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of simple and effective way that auxiliary eyeglasses is connected on the spectacles, and wherein, the glasses wearer does not cost strength ground and adjusts the angle of clip or pinch out clip so that clamp the lens periphery of spectacles.
Referring now to accompanying drawing a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, in the accompanying drawings, identical parts refer to identical numeral.
Shown in Figure 1A, auxiliary eyeglasses 20 of the present utility model is connected on the primary frame removably.The maintenance structure that the primary mirror sheet is arranged on the primary frame, this primary mirror sheet may be made certain shape according to the characteristics of glasses wearer's visual impairment.
One of purposes of auxiliary lens 50 is to provide the protection that prevents sunburst and other damage eyesight factors for the glasses wearer.Therefore, auxiliary lens 50 can have color, also can comprise the material of ultraviolet ray filtering or other certain wavelength light or apply coating on it.
Auxiliary eyeglasses 20 has two auxiliary lens 50 and between two auxiliary lens 50 and the auxiliary bridge 60 that connects.From Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 can find out, auxiliary bridge 60 is provided with the structure that keeps auxiliary lens 50, comprises the eyeglass rivet 72 of terminal globulate.After assembling, eyeglass rivet 72 extends in the horizontal direction and passes auxiliary lens 50 beam rivet holes 52 on show.Bulb 74 has guaranteed the reliability of the connection of eyeglass 50 and auxiliary bridge 60.Before eyeglass 50 is connected to auxiliary bridge 60, just can form bulb 74,, also can in assembling process, form bulb 74 or allow its local deformation for increasing the fixing that connects.
In the assembling process of eyeglass 50 and auxiliary bridge 60, eyeglass rivet 72 is inserted into and by the mirror beam rivet hole 52 on every eyeglass 50.In illustrated embodiment, there are two eyeglass rivets to pass mirror beam rivet hole 52 on the every eyeglass.This has just guaranteed the fixing of assembling and has prevented the vertical rotation of eyeglass with respect to Jing Liang.
Because used Polyflex or memory plastics, the insertion of eyeglass rivet 72 can not damage eyeglass 50.Diameter when the profile of bulb 74 makes it indeformable is greater than hole 52.Use such material also to make bulb 74 temporarily be out of shape and can be inserted through rivet hole on the eyeglass by it.After passing rivet hole, the diameter that bulb 74 is original owing to plastic memory returns to, thus eyeglass 50 is fixed on the auxiliary bridge 60 in the stationary fit mode.The assembling back applies glue on bulb 74 or other sticking agents can improve the reliability of connection, perhaps on bulb 74, apply and be large enough to allow the pressure of its permanent strain, make bulb 74 around next-door neighbour's mirror beam rivet hole 52, be pressed on the rear surface of eyeglass 50.
So auxiliary bridge 60 provides a kind of lightweight mechanism that auxiliary lens is coupled together, and does not need complete auxiliary lens picture frame.This has not only reduced cost but also alleviated weight, and makes the outward appearance of auxiliary lens more attractive in appearance.
Auxiliary eyeglasses 20 after having assembled is integral units.The configuration design Cheng Rangqi of auxiliary lens 50 can cover two primary mirror sheets 18.The exterior contour of auxiliary lens 50 is general consistent with the exterior contour of primary mirror sheet 18.
Referring to Figure 1A, auxiliary eyeglasses 20 comprises clip 40, and this clip 40 is positioned at the top and the bottom of each eyeglass 50.As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 5, clip 40 surrounds the periphery 55 of eyeglass 50, and extends back from eyeglass 50.
Fig. 5 is the volume cut-open view of the clip 40 of first embodiment of the utility model.Clip 40 comprises the base portion 42 of being close to eyeglass 50 front surfaces 56.Jig arm 49 extends back and is close on the periphery 55 of eyeglass 50 from base portion 42.Jig arm 49 continues to extend back after through periphery 55, has formed then with ancon or semiarch shape to the crooked jaw 48 of central authorities' (also being mirror beam 60).In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the terminal globulate 47 of jaw 48.Clip rivet 44 extends back and passes clamp hole 54 on the eyeglass 50 from base portion 42.After passing hole 54, clip rivet 44 terminates in bulb 46 places, and this bulb 46 has guaranteed that clip 40 is connected to the fixing on the eyeglass 50.For showing the details of clip 40 better, not shown primary mirror sheet.
In actual applications, auxiliary eyeglasses 20 is pushed to the surface of spectacles.When jaw 48 touches spectacles when surface, jaw 48 distortion and towards auxiliary lens 50 bendings.Jig arm 49 synchronously is out of shape because of moving of jaw 48.Because jaw 48 is in the bending at the contact point place of clip 40 and spectacles, lateral deformation (also promptly outside away from eyeglass 50) takes place in jig arm 49.The distortion of arm 49 drives jaw 48 and is displaced sideways, and makes jaw 48 clamp or encase the outer side edges of spectacles.When auxiliary eyeglasses 20 be pushed to spectacles enough near the time, jaw 48 makes jaw 48 abut against on the rear surface of spectacles owing to plastic memory resiles.Thereby spectacles is between jaw 48 and the auxiliary eyeglasses 20.This process of two clips almost takes place synchronously, so clip jointly makes auxiliary eyeglasses be fixed on the spectacles.
Jaw 48 also can have other angle of bend, as long as the sweep of jaw 48 and length are little of auxiliary eyeglasses 20 being clipped to go on the spectacles or when spectacles was unloaded down, the glasses wearer can not need to push backward arduously jaw 48 got final product its lens periphery that encases spectacles.
In the use of clip 40, the reliability that the horizontal stationary fit of the periphery 55 of jig arm 48 and eyeglass 50 has connected when having increased along the eyeglass plane motion, and the horizontal stationary fit of base portion 42 and front surface 56 increases the reliability that connects perpendicular to the motion on eyeglass plane the time.
After assembling, clip 40 has formed wringing fit with spectacles, and this wringing fit has prevented the disengaging of auxiliary eyeglasses from spectacles.The mechanical grip of this clip systems of the present utility model is for the motion of horizontal direction or the motion of vertical direction all provides excellent cooperation reliability.This wringing fit has prevented the rotation of Jing Liang around the axle of its vertical direction and horizontal direction, and when the glasses wearer had on the glasses that assemble of the present utility model and is engaged in the motion of fierceness, this rotation can cause this mechanism's creak to make a sound.The risk that auxiliary eyeglasses unexpectedly comes off also reduces greatly.Because stationary fit described herein, bump that the glasses that other can be known bump or collision can not allow described auxiliary eyeglasses come off from described spectacles yet.
Clip 40 can be made by the material of any band plastic memory.In embodiment of the present utility model, (make by Incheon, South Korea Hyundai Optical Co., Ltd (HyundaiOptical Co., Inchon City, Korea)) or memory plastics by Polyflex for clip 40.Memory plastics and Polyflex are light plastic, can be bent or stretch and do not lose its original shape.Polyflex especially has elasticity in this respect.If made by such material, described clip can use repeatedly, and the shape of its hook and Jing Liang any distortion can not occur, and the reliability of its connection can not descend yet.Simultaneously, use such material to reduce the glasses wearer by the lens periphery scratch of clip 40 or the possibility of injury.Such material also is specially adapted to auxiliary bridge 60.
The end 38 of clip 40 is preferably made the inclined-plane, so that jaw 48 can successfully encase spectacles when unloading or change auxiliary eyeglasses, has also reduced the terminal 38 scratch glasses wearers' of clip possibility.
After loading onto retention mechanism of the present utility model, auxiliary lens 50 is attached on the primary mirror sheet 18 tightly, so the light of minute quantity just can enter between two kinds of eyeglasses.
Because clip 40 and eyeglass rivet 72 are protruding, so auxiliary bridge does not just need to be provided with the recess that its intensity is lowered.And, owing to avoided in these securing members, offering recess, auxiliary eyeglasses just can easily unload and change on spectacles, and does not need picture frame or Jing Liang are carried out any warpage or bending, also need with unworkable angle auxiliary eyeglasses 20 be installed with respect to spectacles.
Therefore can think that the utility model provides a kind of method that auxiliary eyeglasses is connected to the safety on the spectacles and don't loses simplification, utilizes this method, can unload and change auxiliary eyeglasses easily.Unloading and change can be only with a hand, and does not involve the joint of effort and dismantle angle.
Different with other well-known devices is that application of the present utility model has brought the obvious results benefit.At first, when producing these devices, auxiliary bridge can be formed by desired material casting, just can be used for assembling then.Do not need boring or perforation to be used to load magnet.Do not need magnet or other extra article, do not need to install yet and be used for guaranteeing the mechanism that connects with sticking agent.Owing to be used in the utility model guaranteeing that the mechanism that connects is " integral type (unibody) " design, changed the weather effect that causes along with the past of time and by temperature and humidity, these devices can not become flexible or come off yet.Auxiliary bridge can be made by Polyflex.Memory plastics and Polyflex are light plastic, can be crooked or stretch and do not lose its original shape.Polyflex especially has good elasticity in this respect.
Another benefit of this coupling mechanism is that this auxiliary lens can be applicable on the existing spectacles, and described spectacles is not needed to do special change.Auxiliary lens can be made required shape, and Jing Liang of the present utility model and clip can be used to produce any auxiliary eyeglasses that is suitable for existing spectacles.
Another benefit that is used for auxiliary bridge is connected to this mechanism of auxiliary lens is that this auxiliary lens does not need picture frame, has therefore alleviated the weight of this auxiliary eyeglasses, has reduced the production cost of this auxiliary eyeglasses.
The detailed description of carrying out with reference to illustration is the exemplary feature that it has that is not limited to above.Within scope of the present utility model, can the embodiment of explanation be changed and modification.Such as, described auxiliary lens 50 also can be used as magnifier.In the case, auxiliary lens 50 can the mode identical with enlarging lens be made and be contained on the primary mirror sheet 18, and this primary mirror sheet 18 may be also may not be the eyeglass that conforms with the regulations.Thereby auxiliary lens 50 can amplify the details place of small complexity, makes their easier observations, has therefore alleviated the degree of glasses wearer's eyesight anxiety.On auxiliary lens 50, also can add the ornament that some are seen for the beholders that observe glasses wearers, thereby increase the outward appearance of this eyeglass or recreational.
In another embodiment, the utility model has also been considered the spectacles 42 that does not contain primary mirror sheet 18.Need unload or change auxiliary eyeglasses 20 the user, and not need primary mirror sheet 18 to promote under the situation of eyesight, this embodiment is very useful.Such as, at this embodiment of welding occasion just of great use, in welding process, need very dark eyeglass, but in the gap of carrying out multiple welding, can wish there is not eyeglass on glasses.The another one example is when someone suffers from the visual impairment of the reading difficulty of making, outside reading, can wish that eyeglass is not on glasses.
In illustrated embodiment, two clips 40 of each eyeglass 50 have prevented the eyeglass that assembles moving in the horizontal direction.But, (not shown) in other embodiments can add on each eyeglass 50 more than two clip 40 to prevent moving of described horizontal direction.
Should be understood that this paper has only introduced preferred embodiment, for those those skilled in the art, it is conspicuous carrying out some improvement to them.Therefore real field of the utility model and purport be in the embodiment that provides, and in additional claims and jural identity file thereof.