CN2527232Y - Puncture needle for removing intracranial hematoma - Google Patents

Puncture needle for removing intracranial hematoma Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2527232Y
CN2527232Y CN 02212073 CN02212073U CN2527232Y CN 2527232 Y CN2527232 Y CN 2527232Y CN 02212073 CN02212073 CN 02212073 CN 02212073 U CN02212073 U CN 02212073U CN 2527232 Y CN2527232 Y CN 2527232Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hematoma
pulverized
needle
puncture needle
needle body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN 02212073
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚一
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No 174 Hospital Of Pla
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No 174 Hospital Of Pla
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Priority to CN 02212073 priority Critical patent/CN2527232Y/en
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Publication of CN2527232Y publication Critical patent/CN2527232Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intracranial hematoma pulverized puncture needle, comprising a needle body (2), a core drill (20) and a hematoma pulverizing needle (30), and the utility model is characterized in that an one-way valve (5) is arranged on the needle body (2), the periphery of the one-way valve (5) is provided with an annular slide groove (7), the outside of the annular slide groove (7) is provided with a groove (6); a convex block (9) is arranged on the core drill (20); an inner annular fixing block (13) and an outer annular fixing block (12) are arranged on the hematoma pulverizing needle (30); and the needle tail is a trumpet end (14). The utility model has simple structure, fewer parts and good sealing performance, a corresponding positioner (16) can be chosen for the deep and smaller hematoma, so as to carry out the positioning on a three-dimensional positioning frame, further to ensure the accurate puncture of the deep hematoma.

Description

Intracranial hematoma is pulverized puncture needle
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of intracranial hematoma and pulverizes puncture needle, in particular for the special equipment of intracranial hematoma microscopic wound dissection.
Background technology
At present, known intracranial hematoma is pulverized puncture needle and have following defective in clinical practice: (1) parts too much and critical piece by being threaded, substitute, loading and unloading are loaded down with trivial details time-consuming; (2) sealing is poor, and puncture needle needle body pipeline is not done any processing, finishes that puncture or hematoma are pulverized, after the flushing, withdraw from drill bit or screw out hematoma when pulverizing pin, the external world directly communicates with cranial cavity, and air enters cranial cavity easily and forms pneumoencephalos, and the aseptic condition of operation process also is difficult to be protected; In addition, the medicinal liquid that injects haematoma cavity is also excessive easily, influences the liquefaction effect of hematoma; (3) it is poor that hematoma is pulverized the pin crushing effect, can not do directed the pulverizing.Hematoma is pulverized pin and can not be rotated, and the liquid stream of injection is omnibearing, non-unidirectional, can not do directed the pulverizing, and it is not enough to cause the many orientation of hematoma to be pulverized easily, and few orientation over grind, injured brain tissue; (4) to the little hematoma puncture low precision in deep.Can only do free-hand puncture, can not with the supporting use of stereotaxic frame, be difficult to accurate puncture for the less hematoma at positions such as deep hematoma such as base joint district, cerebellum, easily cause the mistake damage.(5) syringe needle is approximate flat mouthful, when epidural hematoma is removed easily by cerebral dura mater and clot shutoff.(6) needle body drain side pipe becomes an angle of 90 degrees with needle body pipeline pipe, be unfavorable for the drain of hematoma, and also can oppress scalp, and drain side pipe appearance is shiny surface that insecure with being connected of flexible pipe, flexible pipe easily comes off, and increases to infect and risk that ambient atmos enters intracranial.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned drawback, proposes a kind of puncture needle that can implement puncture, removing quick, simple and direct, accurately and efficiently to intracranial hematoma.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this utility model adopts is: this utility model is bored by needle body, core and hematoma pulverizing pin is formed, it is characterized in that: needle body is provided with unidirectional flap valve, the periphery of unidirectional flap valve is provided with annular groove, and the annular groove outside is provided with groove; Core bores and is provided with projection, and after core bored and inserts needle body, projection and groove were chimeric mutually; Hematoma is pulverized pin and is provided with interior annular fixture block and outer ring fixture block, and after hematoma was pulverized pin insertion needle body, inside-and-outside ring fixture block and groove were chimeric mutually, and the backshank that hematoma is pulverized pin is provided with a horn mouth.
Described piercing needle is provided with a groove, and drain side pipe and needle body centrage are 120 degree angles approximately, and its tail end is provided with teeth groove; The core drill bit becomes blunt round, and core bores tail end and is provided with screw thread, is convenient to be connected to go the stereotaxis puncture with finder; Hematoma is pulverized syringe needle and is about 4mm than needle body, and it is half-cylindrical that the part that grows is, and the front end sealing is provided with two row, triplex row micropore at least in planar side.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) is simple for structure, and parts are few, 4 parts only when doing free-hand puncture; (2) good airproof performance, unidirectional flap valve on the needle body that punctures can prevent that outside air from entering cranial cavity and injecting overflow of drug fluid, and it is convenient to pulverize, wash with postoperative in the art, and aseptic condition is ensured; (3) liquid stream of hematoma pulverizing pin injection is directed liquid stream, pulverizes pin and can do 360 ° of rotations under the condition that keeps sealing on needle body, is convenient to implement orientation pulverizing hematoma, improves crush efficiency, alleviates brain tissue impairment; (4) core bores and needle body employing embedded junction integrator, and is easy to loading and unloading, quick; (5) hematoma pulverizing pin backshank is a horn mouth, need not to connect flexible pipe, but flushing of direct injection liquid or injectable drug; (6) puncture needle drain side pipe has teeth groove, with being connected firmly of flexible pipe, convenient, guarantee postoperative due to illness restless, the out-of-bed activity of people or pass in drainage tube do not come off; (7) angle of puncture needle body and its draining hole is 120 °, is convenient to the drain of hematoma, also can not oppress scalp simultaneously; (8) have the finder that is connected with the stereotaxis frame, guarantee accurate puncture the deep hematoma.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that core of the present utility model bores structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that hematoma of the present utility model is pulverized the needle construction sketch map.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing (overlook, ten times of amplifications) at the B position of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a finder structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a poker structural representation of the present utility model.
1. syringe needles among the figure, 2. needle body, 3. drain side pipe, 4. teeth groove, 5. unidirectional flap valve, 6. groove, 7 annular grooves., 8. core drill bit, 9. projection, 10. screw thread, 11. semicolumn, 12. outer ring fixture blocks, 13. interior annular fixture blocks, 14. horn mouth, 16. finders, 20. cores bore, 30. hematoma is pulverized pin, 31. micropores, 40. pokers.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, puncture needle 2 is a hollow tubular, one drain side pipe 3 is arranged on it, there is a unidirectional flap valve 5 rear end, and syringe needle 1 is a high 4mm of being, the bottom is wide to be the groove of 3mm or 4mm, unidirectional flap valve 5 peripheries are provided with the annular groove 7 that diameter is 11mm, annular groove 6 outsides are provided with groove 6, and drain side pipe 3 is 120 degree angles, appearance spline 4 with the needle body centrage; Core bores 20 projections 9 that are provided with groove 6 tablings in the puncture needle annular groove outside, and tail end is provided with screw thread 10,8 one-tenth blunt rounds of core drill bit; Hematoma is pulverized pin 30 and is provided with interior annular fixture block 13 and outer ring fixture block 14, and afterbody is a horn mouth 14, pulverizes syringe needle than the long 4mm of needle body, and the part that grows is a semicolumn 11, the front end sealing of semicolumn 11, and planar side has the micropore 31 of three row triplex rows.
When using this utility model, locate, select the maximum aspect of hematoma, arrive the hematoma target center apart from the puncture needle of selecting corresponding specification according to scalp as the puncture plane according to the CT sheet or under the CT machine.Core is bored 20 insert needle body 2, the projection 9 that core bores on 20 embeds in the needle body groove 6, pin bores one, prevented that effectively needle body 2 from boring 20 from core and coming off or slide to the side, with the electric drill percutaneous puncture puncture needle is directly squeezed into the hematoma target center, extract core and bore 20, the drain flexible pipe is connected on the drain side pipe 3 by teeth groove 4.Thereafter, looking hematoma character (liquid, semisolid and solid-state) takes suction, injects normal saline flushing or hematoma liquefier methods such as (normal saline+urokinases etc.) removing hematoma.For solid-state hematoma, hematoma is pulverized pin 30 insert needle body 2 through unidirectional flap valve 5, outer ring fixture block 12 is stuck in the annular groove 7 of needle body 2, inject normal saline or hematoma liquefier with syringe through horn mouth 14, micropore 31 ejections of liquid on semicolumn 11, the high pressure liquid stream of Xing Chenging implement to be pulverized the hematoma on the plane thus, and hematoma is pulverized pin 30 and made 360 degree rotate on needle body 2, and hematoma is pulverized.After treating hematoma clearance, according to circumstances or inject the hematoma liquefier, close the drain flexible pipe, pull out hematoma and pulverize pin 30, connect drainage bag; Or directly pull out hematoma and pulverize pin 30, connect drainage bag, open drainage flexible pipe.By clottage, available poker 40 inserts needle bodies, removes obturator as the pipeline of needle body 2.For deep, less hematoma, select localizer 16 corresponding according to the specification of puncture needle with it, on stereotaxic frame, locate, enforcement is punctured then.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of intracranial hematoma is pulverized puncture needle, contains needle body (2), core brill (20) and hematoma and pulverizes pin (30), it is characterized in that:
1. needle body (2) is provided with unidirectional flap valve (5), and unidirectional flap valve (5) periphery is provided with annular groove (7), and annular groove (7) outside is provided with groove (6);
2. core bores (20) and is provided with projection (9);
3. hematoma is pulverized pin (30) and is provided with interior annular fixture block (13) and outer ring fixture block (12), and backshank is provided with a horn mouth (14).
2, a kind of intracranial hematoma according to claim 1 is pulverized puncture needle, it is characterized in that drain side pipe (3) and needle body centrage are 120 degree angles approximately, and tail end is provided with teeth groove (4).
3, a kind of intracranial hematoma according to claim 1 is pulverized puncture needle, it is characterized in that piercing needle (1) is provided with a groove.
4, a kind of intracranial hematoma according to claim 1 is pulverized puncture needle, it is characterized in that core bores (20) tail end and is provided with screw thread (10).
5, a kind of intracranial hematoma according to claim 1 is pulverized puncture needle, and it is longer than needle body (2) to it is characterized in that hematoma is pulverized pin (30), and the part that grows is a semicolumn (11), and its front end sealing is provided with two row, triplex row micropore (31) at least in planar side.
6, a kind of intracranial hematoma according to claim 1 is pulverized puncture needle, it is characterized in that core drill bit (8) becomes blunt round.
CN 02212073 2002-01-04 2002-01-04 Puncture needle for removing intracranial hematoma Expired - Lifetime CN2527232Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02212073 CN2527232Y (en) 2002-01-04 2002-01-04 Puncture needle for removing intracranial hematoma

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02212073 CN2527232Y (en) 2002-01-04 2002-01-04 Puncture needle for removing intracranial hematoma

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CN2527232Y true CN2527232Y (en) 2002-12-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102973305A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-20 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Intracranial hemorrhage early-stage hematoma minimally invasive elimination system
CN104661606A (en) * 2012-04-11 2015-05-27 维贾伊·瓦德 Cartilage repair, preservation and growth by stimulation of bone-chondral interphase and delivery system and related methods therefor
CN107411804A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-01 徐州蓝湖信息科技有限公司 Hydrops extracts broken cranium syringe needle in a kind of medical cranial
CN108720904A (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-11-02 杭州普惠医疗器械有限公司 A kind of intracranial puncture instrument with scale mark

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104661606A (en) * 2012-04-11 2015-05-27 维贾伊·瓦德 Cartilage repair, preservation and growth by stimulation of bone-chondral interphase and delivery system and related methods therefor
CN104661606B (en) * 2012-04-11 2018-04-06 维贾伊·瓦德 By being stimulated between bone cartilage come the repair of cartilage, holding and the growth that carry out and transmission system and the correlation technique for them
CN102973305A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-20 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Intracranial hemorrhage early-stage hematoma minimally invasive elimination system
CN102973305B (en) * 2012-11-20 2016-03-02 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 A kind of intracranial hemorrhage early-stage hematoma Wicresoft scavenging system
CN108720904A (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-11-02 杭州普惠医疗器械有限公司 A kind of intracranial puncture instrument with scale mark
CN107411804A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-01 徐州蓝湖信息科技有限公司 Hydrops extracts broken cranium syringe needle in a kind of medical cranial
CN107411804B (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-08-30 山东朱氏药业集团有限公司 Hydrops extracts broken cranium syringe needle in a kind of medical cranial

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20120104

Granted publication date: 20021225